Boston College Third World law journal最新文献

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Reparations and Equal Opportunity 赔偿和平等机会
Boston College Third World law journal Pub Date : 2012-07-25 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.2117181
David Lyons
{"title":"Reparations and Equal Opportunity","authors":"David Lyons","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.2117181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.2117181","url":null,"abstract":"This paper offers a sympathetic interpretation of reparations claims made on behalf of African Americans and suggests how they could properly be honored. It reviews the federal government’s role in supporting racial subordination and its continuing failure to address the inequitable consequences, which public policy now largely ignores. It sketches a national rectification project, comprising a comprehensive set of public programs that would attack the persisting legacy of slavery and Jim Crow. The programs can be justified by the government’s duty to insure equal opportunity for our society’s children and, most urgently, by corrective justice, because the inequities are attributable to the government’s own policies.","PeriodicalId":80722,"journal":{"name":"Boston College Third World law journal","volume":"24 1","pages":"177"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67919631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Transplantation and Adaptation: The Evolution of the Human Rights Ombudsman 移植与适应:人权监察员的演变
Boston College Third World law journal Pub Date : 2011-12-31 DOI: 10.7939/R3BC3TB66
L. C. Reif
{"title":"Transplantation and Adaptation: The Evolution of the Human Rights Ombudsman","authors":"L. C. Reif","doi":"10.7939/R3BC3TB66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7939/R3BC3TB66","url":null,"abstract":"The number of human rights ombudsman institutions has increased dramatically over the past three decades. Such institutions are prevalent in Latin America and in Central and Eastern Europe, and are increasingly found in other regions of the world as well. Forces such as democratization, public institution-building, comparative law influences, limited state resources, and international human rights law continue the spread of human rights ombudsman institutions. This Article discusses the mandates and jurisdiction of human rights ombudsman institutions. It argues that all governments should endow human rights ombudsman institutions with as many additional powers as their institutional and legal systems permit to supplement the ombudsman’s core investigatory mandate. These include inspection, litigation, research, and education powers. Further, this Article argues that all human rights ombudsman institutions must institute operating practices to increase their ability to protect and promote human rights.","PeriodicalId":80722,"journal":{"name":"Boston College Third World law journal","volume":"31 1","pages":"269"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71370160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 28
Untold Truths: The Exclusion of Enforced Sterilizations from the Peruvian Truth Commission's Report 不为人知的真相:秘鲁真相委员会的报告中排除了强制绝育
Boston College Third World law journal Pub Date : 2008-09-21 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1271449
Jocelyn Getgen Kestenbaum
{"title":"Untold Truths: The Exclusion of Enforced Sterilizations from the Peruvian Truth Commission's Report","authors":"Jocelyn Getgen Kestenbaum","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.1271449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1271449","url":null,"abstract":"This Article argues that the exclusion of enforced sterilization cases from the Peruvian Truth Commission's (CVR's) investigation and Final Report effectively erases state responsibility and greatly decreases the likelihood for justice and reparations for women victims-survivors of state-sponsored violence in Peru. In a context of deep cultural and economic divides and violent conflict, this note recounts how healthcare providers violated Peruvian women's reproductive rights by sterilizing low-income, indigenous Quechua-speaking women without informed consent through the State's Family Planning Program. It challenges the reasons given by Commissioners themselves for excluding these cases in the Commission's investigation and Final Report and also examines the effects of these omissions. Additionally, this Article argues that these systematic reproductive injustices constitute an act of genocide, proposes an independent inquiry and advocates for a more inclusive investigation and final report for future truth commissions whose goals include truth, accountability and justice for all victims-survivors of state-sponsored violence. Addressing these systematic violations of the fundamental human rights of Peruvian women is particularly important today as the State prosecutes former President Alberto Ken'ya Fujimori, holding him accountable for his alleged acts and omissions in violation of the fundamental human rights of Peruvians during the internal armed conflict. Leaders responsible for the enforced sterilization of more than 200,000 Peruvian women, including Fujimori, must be held accountable for past violations in order to fully realize future reconciliation and justice in Peru.","PeriodicalId":80722,"journal":{"name":"Boston College Third World law journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68154835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
A Framework for Reparations Claims 赔偿要求框架
Boston College Third World law journal Pub Date : 2003-04-01 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.392080
Keith N. Hylton
{"title":"A Framework for Reparations Claims","authors":"Keith N. Hylton","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.392080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.392080","url":null,"abstract":"These remarks, prepared for the Boston College Third World Law Journal Reparations Symposium, compare different reparations claims in terms of their goals and viability as tort suits. I contrast two approaches observed in the claims: a \"doing justice\" model, which involves seeking compensation in important cases of uncorrected or uncompensated injustice; and a \"social welfare\" model that seeks to change the distribution of wealth. Claims under the first category are far more consistent with tort doctrine and likely to meet their goals than the social welfare-based claims.","PeriodicalId":80722,"journal":{"name":"Boston College Third World law journal","volume":"24 1","pages":"31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68666201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
The Hydra hath but one head: the socio-cultural dimensions of the AIDS epidemic and women's right to health. 九头蛇只有一个头:艾滋病流行病的社会文化层面和妇女的健康权。
J M Spectar
{"title":"The Hydra hath but one head: the socio-cultural dimensions of the AIDS epidemic and women's right to health.","authors":"J M Spectar","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":80722,"journal":{"name":"Boston College Third World law journal","volume":"21 ","pages":"1-34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24597048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Controlling the reproductive rights of impoverished women: is this the way to "reform" welfare? 控制贫困妇女的生育权利:这是“改革”福利的途径吗?
M G Broomfield
{"title":"Controlling the reproductive rights of impoverished women: is this the way to \"reform\" welfare?","authors":"M G Broomfield","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":80722,"journal":{"name":"Boston College Third World law journal","volume":"16 2","pages":"217-44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25236864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Culture of Disbelief: How American Law and Politics Trivialize Religious Devotion by Stephen L. Carter 《不相信的文化:美国法律和政治如何使宗教信仰变得无足轻重》,作者:斯蒂芬·l·卡特
Boston College Third World law journal Pub Date : 1994-01-01 DOI: 10.5860/choice.31-3741
L. Friedman
{"title":"The Culture of Disbelief: How American Law and Politics Trivialize Religious Devotion by Stephen L. Carter","authors":"L. Friedman","doi":"10.5860/choice.31-3741","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.31-3741","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":80722,"journal":{"name":"Boston College Third World law journal","volume":"14 1","pages":"163"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71044629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
International protection of children's right to health: the medical screening of newborns. 儿童健康权的国际保护:新生儿的医疗筛查。
S J Fox, D Young
{"title":"International protection of children's right to health: the medical screening of newborns.","authors":"S J Fox, D Young","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":80722,"journal":{"name":"Boston College Third World law journal","volume":"11 1","pages":"1-43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24980797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Broken Alliance: The Turbulent Times Between Blacks and Jews in America by Jonathan Kaufman 乔纳森·考夫曼的《破碎的联盟:美国黑人和犹太人之间的动荡时代》
Boston College Third World law journal Pub Date : 1990-01-01 DOI: 10.5860/choice.26-2861
Margot Friedman
{"title":"Broken Alliance: The Turbulent Times Between Blacks and Jews in America by Jonathan Kaufman","authors":"Margot Friedman","doi":"10.5860/choice.26-2861","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.26-2861","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":80722,"journal":{"name":"Boston College Third World law journal","volume":"16 1","pages":"197"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71032051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exporting the First Amendment: The Press-Government Crusade of 1945-1952 by Margaret A. Blanchard 输出第一修正案:1945-1952年的新闻政府运动玛格丽特·a·布兰查德
Boston College Third World law journal Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/2468-1733_shafr_sim270040239
David A Cifrino
{"title":"Exporting the First Amendment: The Press-Government Crusade of 1945-1952 by Margaret A. Blanchard","authors":"David A Cifrino","doi":"10.1163/2468-1733_shafr_sim270040239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/2468-1733_shafr_sim270040239","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":80722,"journal":{"name":"Boston College Third World law journal","volume":"9 1","pages":"143"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64433924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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