赔偿和平等机会

David Lyons
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文对代表非裔美国人提出的赔偿要求提供了一种同情的解释,并建议如何适当地尊重这些要求。它回顾了联邦政府在支持种族从属地位方面的作用,以及它在解决不平等后果方面的持续失败,而公共政策现在在很大程度上忽视了这一点。它提出了一项全国整改计划,包括一套全面的公共项目,以打击奴隶制和吉姆·克劳的遗留问题。政府有责任确保我们社会的儿童获得平等的机会,而最迫切的是,这些项目可以通过纠正正义来证明是合理的,因为不平等是由政府自己的政策造成的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reparations and Equal Opportunity
This paper offers a sympathetic interpretation of reparations claims made on behalf of African Americans and suggests how they could properly be honored. It reviews the federal government’s role in supporting racial subordination and its continuing failure to address the inequitable consequences, which public policy now largely ignores. It sketches a national rectification project, comprising a comprehensive set of public programs that would attack the persisting legacy of slavery and Jim Crow. The programs can be justified by the government’s duty to insure equal opportunity for our society’s children and, most urgently, by corrective justice, because the inequities are attributable to the government’s own policies.
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