Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics最新文献_第9页

The Invisible Hand of the Periodic Table: How Micronutrients Shape Ecology 元素周期表的无形之手:微量元素如何塑造生态

IF 11.8 1区生物学

Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics Pub Date : 2021-08-20 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-012021-090118

M. Kaspari

引用次数: 34

Demographic Consequences of Phenological Shifts in Response to Climate Change 气候变化对物候变化的人口影响

IF 11.8 1区生物学

Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics Pub Date : 2021-08-20 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-011921-032939

A. Iler, Paul J. CaraDonna, J. Forrest, E. Post

{"title":"Demographic Consequences of Phenological Shifts in Response to Climate Change","authors":"A. Iler, Paul J. CaraDonna, J. Forrest, E. Post","doi":"10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-011921-032939","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-011921-032939","url":null,"abstract":"When a phenological shift affects a demographic vital rate such as survival or reproduction, the altered vital rate may or may not have population-level consequences. We review the evidence that climate change affects populations by shifting species’ phenologies, emphasizing the importance of demographic life-history theory. We find many examples of phenological shifts having both positive and negative consequences for vital rates. Yet, few studies link phenological shifts to changes in vital rates known to drive population dynamics, especially in plants. When this link is made, results are largely consistent with life-history theory: Phenological shifts have population-level consequences when they affect survival in longer-lived organisms and reproduction in shorter-lived organisms. However, there are just as many cases in which demographic mechanisms buffer population growth from phenologically induced changes in vital rates. We provide recommendations for future research aiming to understand the complex relationships among climate, phenology, and demography, which will help to elucidate the extent to which phenological shifts actually alter population persistence. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, Volume 52 is November 2021. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.","PeriodicalId":7988,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":11.8,"publicationDate":"2021-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88417216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 51

Plant Communication 工厂沟通

IF 11.8 1区生物学

Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics Pub Date : 2021-08-10 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-010421-020045

R. Karban

{"title":"Plant Communication","authors":"R. Karban","doi":"10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-010421-020045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-010421-020045","url":null,"abstract":"Communication occurs when a sender emits a cue perceived by a receiver that changes the receiver's behavior. Plants perceive information regarding light, water, other nutrients, touch, herbivores, pathogens, mycorrhizae, and nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Plants also emit cues perceived by other plants, beneficial microbes, herbivores, enemies of herbivores, pollinators, and seed dispersers. Individuals responding to light cues experienced increased fitness. Evidence for benefits of responding to cues involving herbivores and pathogens is more limited. The benefits of emitting cues are also less clear, particularly for plant–plant communication. Reliance on multiple or dosage-dependent cues can reduce inappropriate responses, and plants often remember past cues. Plants have multiple needs and prioritize conflicting cues such that the risk of abiotic stress is treated as greater than that of shading, which is in turn treated as greater than that of consumption. Plants can distinguish self from nonself and kin from strangers. They can identify the species of competitor or consumer and respond appropriately. Cues involving mutualists often contain highly specific information. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, Volume 52 is November 2021. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.","PeriodicalId":7988,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":11.8,"publicationDate":"2021-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76155684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 19

The Ecological Importance of Allelopathy 化感作用的生态学意义

IF 11.8 1区生物学

Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics Pub Date : 2021-08-10 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-051120-030619

J. Hierro, R. Callaway

{"title":"The Ecological Importance of Allelopathy","authors":"J. Hierro, R. Callaway","doi":"10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-051120-030619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-051120-030619","url":null,"abstract":"Allelopathy (i.e., chemical interaction among species) was originally conceived as inclusive of positive and negative effects of plants on other plants, and we adopt this view. Most studies of allelopathy have been phenomenological, but we focus on studies that have explored the ecological significance of this interaction. The literature suggests that studies of allelopathy have been particularly important for three foci in ecology: species distribution, conditionality of interactions, and maintenance of species diversity. There is evidence that allelopathy influences local distributions of plant species around the world. Allelopathic conditionality appears to arise through coevolution, and this is a mechanism for plant invasions. Finally, allelopathy promotes species coexistence via intransitive competition, modifications of direct interactions, and (co)evolution. Recent advances additionally suggest that coexistence might be favored through biochemical recognition. The preponderance of phenomenological studies notwithstanding, allelopathy has broad ecological consequences. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, Volume 52 is November 2021. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.","PeriodicalId":7988,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":11.8,"publicationDate":"2021-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90079660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 36

Ancient Invaders: How Paleogenetic Tools Help to Identify and Understand Biological Invasions of the Past 古代入侵者:古遗传学工具如何帮助识别和理解过去的生物入侵

IF 11.8 1区生物学

Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics Pub Date : 2021-08-10 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-012021-100938

M. Knapp, Catherine J. Collins, E. Matisoo-Smith

{"title":"Ancient Invaders: How Paleogenetic Tools Help to Identify and Understand Biological Invasions of the Past","authors":"M. Knapp, Catherine J. Collins, E. Matisoo-Smith","doi":"10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-012021-100938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-012021-100938","url":null,"abstract":"Past biological invasions have contributed to shaping our present day biodiversity. For many island ecosystems, they are the only source of terrestrial life. At the same time, biological invasions, in particular when caused by human activity, are a major concern for the conservation of native species. It is therefore essential to understand the drivers of biological invasions as well as the role invasions have played in different ecosystems. Molecular tools have provided valuable data to reconstruct biological invasions, their drivers, and their impacts. Recent technological developments have further increased the potential of molecular tools to track past shifts in biodiversity. Here, we provide a perspective on how such molecular tools have influenced our understanding of past biological invasions and discuss how they may further help to shape our understanding and management of biological invasions. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, Volume 52 is November 2021. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.","PeriodicalId":7988,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":11.8,"publicationDate":"2021-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88015440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The Biology of Chernobyl 切尔诺贝利的生物学

IF 11.8 1区生物学

Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics Pub Date : 2021-08-10 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-110218-024827

Timothy A Mousseau

引用次数: 12

Why Are Species’ Traits Weak Predictors of Range Shifts? 为什么物种特征是范围变化的弱预测因子?

IF 11.8 1区生物学

Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics Pub Date : 2021-08-10 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-012021-092849

S. Beissinger, E. Riddell

{"title":"Why Are Species’ Traits Weak Predictors of Range Shifts?","authors":"S. Beissinger, E. Riddell","doi":"10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-012021-092849","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-012021-092849","url":null,"abstract":"We examine the evidence linking species’ traits to contemporary range shifts and find they are poor predictors of range shifts that have occurred over decades to a century. We then discuss reasons for the poor performance of traits for describing interspecific variation in range shifts from two perspectives: ( a) factors associated with species’ traits that degrade range-shift signals stemming from the measures used for species’ traits, traits that are typically not analyzed, and the influence of phylogeny on range-shift potential and ( b) issues in quantifying range shifts and relating them to species’ traits due to imperfect detection of species, differences in the responses of altitudinal and latitudinal ranges, and emphasis on testing linear relationships between traits and range shifts instead of nonlinear responses. Improving trait-based approaches requires a recognition that traits within individuals interact in unexpected ways and that different combinations of traits may be functionally equivalent. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, Volume 52 is November 2021. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.","PeriodicalId":7988,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":11.8,"publicationDate":"2021-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89130214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 29

From Insects to Frogs, Egg–Juvenile Recruitment Can have Persistent Effects on Population Sizes 从昆虫到青蛙，卵苗的繁殖对种群规模有持久的影响

IF 11.8 1区生物学

Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1146/ANNUREV-ECOLSYS-122420-102909

B. Downes, B. Peckarsky, J. Lancaster, W. Bovill, M. Alp

{"title":"From Insects to Frogs, Egg–Juvenile Recruitment Can have Persistent Effects on Population Sizes","authors":"B. Downes, B. Peckarsky, J. Lancaster, W. Bovill, M. Alp","doi":"10.1146/ANNUREV-ECOLSYS-122420-102909","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/ANNUREV-ECOLSYS-122420-102909","url":null,"abstract":"Understanding what regulates population sizes of organisms with complex life cycles is challenging because limits on population sizes can occur at any stage or transition. We extend a conceptual framework to explore whether numbers of successfully laid eggs determine densities of later stages in insects, fish, amphibians, and snails inhabiting marine, freshwater, or terrestrial habitats. Our review suggests novel hypotheses, which propose characteristics of species or environments that create spatial variation in egg densities and predict when such patterns are maintained throughout subsequent life-cycle stages. Existing data, although limited, suggest that persistent, strong associations between egg and subsequent juvenile densities are likely for species where suitable egg-laying habitat is in short supply. Those associations are weakened in some environments and for some species by density-dependent losses of eggs or hatchlings. Such cross-ecosystem comparisons are fundamental to generality in ecology but demand place-based understandings of species’ biology and natural history. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, Volume 52 is November 2021. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.","PeriodicalId":7988,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":11.8,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77378420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Extending Plant Defense Theory to Seeds 将植物防御理论扩展到种子

IF 11.8 1区生物学

Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics Pub Date : 2020-11-02 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-012120-115156

J. Dalling, A. Davis, A. Arnold, C. Sarmiento, P. Zalamea

引用次数: 28

The Rules of Attraction: The Necessary Role of Animal Cognition in Explaining Conservation Failures and Successes 吸引力的规则:动物认知在解释保护失败和成功中的必要作用

IF 11.8 1区生物学

Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics Pub Date : 2020-11-02 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-011720-103212

Alison L. Greggor, O. Berger‐Tal, D. Blumstein

引用次数: 21