Behavior research methods, instruments, & computers : a journal of the Psychonomic Society, Inc最新文献

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Orthogonal comparisons 正交比较
A. Wolach, Maureen A. McHale
{"title":"Orthogonal comparisons","authors":"A. Wolach, Maureen A. McHale","doi":"10.3758/BF03203852","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03203852","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":79800,"journal":{"name":"Behavior research methods, instruments, & computers : a journal of the Psychonomic Society, Inc","volume":"3 1","pages":"337"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88159980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
PreciseF integration PreciseF集成
D. Wood, D. Wood
{"title":"PreciseF integration","authors":"D. Wood, D. Wood","doi":"10.3758/BF03204429","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03204429","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":79800,"journal":{"name":"Behavior research methods, instruments, & computers : a journal of the Psychonomic Society, Inc","volume":"73 1","pages":"405-406"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86416296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Photographs of facial expression: accuracy, response times, and ratings of intensity. 面部表情的照片:准确性、反应时间和强度等级。
Romina Palermo, Max Coltheart
{"title":"Photographs of facial expression: accuracy, response times, and ratings of intensity.","authors":"Romina Palermo,&nbsp;Max Coltheart","doi":"10.3758/bf03206544","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03206544","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Equal numbers of male and female participants judged which of seven facial expressions (anger, disgust, fear, happiness, neutrality, sadness, and surprise) were displayed by a set of 336 faces, and we measured both accuracy and response times. In addition, the participants rated how well the expression was displayed (i.e., the intensity of the expression). These three measures are reported for each face. Sex of the rater did not interact with any of the three measures. However, analyses revealed that some expressions were recognized more accurately in female than in male faces. The full set of these norms may be downloaded from www.psychonomic.org/archive/.</p>","PeriodicalId":79800,"journal":{"name":"Behavior research methods, instruments, & computers : a journal of the Psychonomic Society, Inc","volume":"36 4","pages":"634-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3758/bf03206544","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24896848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 255
Fast fourier-based DSP algorithm for auditory motion experiments. 基于傅立叶的快速DSP听觉运动实验算法。
Kourosh Saberi
{"title":"Fast fourier-based DSP algorithm for auditory motion experiments.","authors":"Kourosh Saberi","doi":"10.3758/bf03206538","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03206538","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A digital signal-processing (DSP) technique for rapid generation of complex auditory motion stimuli based on dynamic linear changes in interaural delay is described. In this technique, a pair of complementary discrete Fourier transforms (DFTs) for which the component spacing in one series is different than that of the other is used. The appeal of this technique is its wide applicability, since it can generate real-time motion stimuli of any velocity and starting interaural delay for complex broadband or filtered noise waveforms and nonstationary sounds such as speech, music, and other natural sounds.</p>","PeriodicalId":79800,"journal":{"name":"Behavior research methods, instruments, & computers : a journal of the Psychonomic Society, Inc","volume":"36 4","pages":"585-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3758/bf03206538","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24896937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Fitting wald and ex-Wald distributions to response time data: an example using functions for the S-PLUS package. 拟合wald和ex-Wald分布到响应时间数据:使用S-PLUS包函数的示例。
Andrew Heathcote
{"title":"Fitting wald and ex-Wald distributions to response time data: an example using functions for the S-PLUS package.","authors":"Andrew Heathcote","doi":"10.3758/bf03206550","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03206550","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Schwarz (2001, 2002) proposed the ex-Wald distribution, obtained from the convolution of Wald and exponential random variables, as a model of simple and go/no-go response time. This article provides functions for the S-PLUS package that produce maximum likelihood estimates of the parameters for the ex-Wald, as well as for the shifted Wald and ex-Gaussian, distributions. In a Monte Carlo study, the efficiency and bias of parameter estimates were examined. Results indicated that samples of at least 400 are necessary to obtain adequate estimates of the ex-Wald and that, for some parameter ranges, much larger samples may be required. For shifted Wald estimation, smaller samples of around 100 were adequate, at least when fits identified by the software as having ill-conditioned maximums were excluded. The use of all functions is illustrated using data from Schwarz (2001). The S-PLUS functions and Schwarz's data may be downloaded from the Psychonomic Society's Web archive, www. psychonomic.org/archive/.</p>","PeriodicalId":79800,"journal":{"name":"Behavior research methods, instruments, & computers : a journal of the Psychonomic Society, Inc","volume":"36 4","pages":"678-94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3758/bf03206550","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25066464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 88
The efficient computation of the cumulative distribution and probability density functions in the diffusion model. 扩散模型中累积分布和概率密度函数的高效计算。
Francis Tuerlinckx
{"title":"The efficient computation of the cumulative distribution and probability density functions in the diffusion model.","authors":"Francis Tuerlinckx","doi":"10.3758/bf03206552","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03206552","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An algorithm is described to efficiently compute the cumulative distribution and probability density functions of the diffusion process (Ratcliff, 1978) with trial-to-trial variability in mean drift rate, starting point, and residual reaction time. Some, but not all, of the integrals appearing in the model's equations have closed-form solutions, and thus we can avoid computationally expensive numerical approximations. Depending on the number of quadrature nodes used for the remaining numerical integrations, the final algorithm is at least 10 times faster than a classical algorithm using only numerical integration, and the accuracy is slightly higher. Next, we discuss some special cases with an alternative distribution for the residual reaction time or with fewer than three parameters exhibiting trial-to-trial variability.</p>","PeriodicalId":79800,"journal":{"name":"Behavior research methods, instruments, & computers : a journal of the Psychonomic Society, Inc","volume":"36 4","pages":"702-16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3758/bf03206552","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25066466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 78
Parameterization of connectionist models. 连接主义模型的参数化。
Rafal Bogacz, Jonathan D Cohen
{"title":"Parameterization of connectionist models.","authors":"Rafal Bogacz,&nbsp;Jonathan D Cohen","doi":"10.3758/bf03206554","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03206554","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We present a method for estimating parameters of connectionist models that allows the model's output to fit as closely as possible to empirical data. The method minimizes a cost function that measures the difference between statistics computed from the model's output and statistics computed from the subjects' performance. An optimization algorithm finds the values of the parameters that minimize the value of this cost function. The cost function also indicates whether the model's statistics are significantly different from the data's. In some cases, the method can find the optimal parameters automatically. In others, the method may facilitate the manual search for optimal parameters. The method has been implemented in Matlab, is fully documented, and is available for free download from the Psychonomic Society Web archive at www.psychonomic.org/archive/.</p>","PeriodicalId":79800,"journal":{"name":"Behavior research methods, instruments, & computers : a journal of the Psychonomic Society, Inc","volume":"36 4","pages":"732-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3758/bf03206554","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25066468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 47
Proposal for the creation of a Web-based heterogeneous distributed archive for psychological data. 建议为心理数据创建基于web的异构分布式档案。
Steven M Boker, Charles R Crowell
{"title":"Proposal for the creation of a Web-based heterogeneous distributed archive for psychological data.","authors":"Steven M Boker,&nbsp;Charles R Crowell","doi":"10.3758/bf03206549","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03206549","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This report presents a proposal to create archives of data from psychological research and associated metadata Web pages and link them into a heterogeneous distributed archive on the World-Wide Web. Several specific recommendations are made concerning some of the issues faced by the data archivist and data archive user hoping to use the Web. In particular, a recommendation is made to create a publicly accessible Web page for each data set and place keywords, experimental methods, data descriptions, pointers to journal articles, and pointers to other archive Web pages pertinent to this data set on this metadata Web page. If the archivist includes a special keyword (PsychologyDataArchive) on the metadata Web page, Web-based search engines will automatically be able to subset all participating data archives for indexing and semantic analysis. The secondary data analyst can then include the word PsychologyDataArchive in his Web search and will be able to effectively find relevant participating Web data archives.</p>","PeriodicalId":79800,"journal":{"name":"Behavior research methods, instruments, & computers : a journal of the Psychonomic Society, Inc","volume":"36 4","pages":"670-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3758/bf03206549","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24896854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Perception of biological motion: a stimulus set of human point-light actions. 对生物运动的感知:一组人体点光动作的刺激。
Jan Vanrie, Karl Verfaillie
{"title":"Perception of biological motion: a stimulus set of human point-light actions.","authors":"Jan Vanrie,&nbsp;Karl Verfaillie","doi":"10.3758/bf03206542","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03206542","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We present a set of stimuli representing human actions under point-light conditions, as seen from different viewpoints. The set contains 22 fairly short, well-delineated, and visually \"loopable\" actions. For each action, we provide movie files from five different viewpoints as well as a text file with the three spatial coordinates of the point lights, allowing researchers to construct customized versions. The full set of stimuli may be downloaded from www.psychonomic.org/archive/.</p>","PeriodicalId":79800,"journal":{"name":"Behavior research methods, instruments, & computers : a journal of the Psychonomic Society, Inc","volume":"36 4","pages":"625-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3758/bf03206542","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24896944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 192
A lifespan database of adult facial stimuli. 成人面部刺激的寿命数据库。
Meredith Minear, Denise C Park
{"title":"A lifespan database of adult facial stimuli.","authors":"Meredith Minear,&nbsp;Denise C Park","doi":"10.3758/bf03206543","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03206543","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Faces constitute a unique and widely used category of stimuli. In spite of their importance, there are few collections of faces for use in research, none of which adequately represent the different ages of faces across the lifespan. This lack of a range of ages has limited the majority of researchers to using predominantly young faces as stimuli even when their hypotheses concern both young and old participants. We describe a database of 575 individual faces ranging from ages 18 to 93. Our database was developed to be more representative of age groups across the lifespan, with a special emphasis on recruiting older adults. The resulting database has faces of 218 adults age 18-29, 76 adults age 30-49, 123 adults age 50-69, and 158 adults age 70 and older. These faces may be acquired for research purposes from http://agingmind.cns.uiuc.edu/facedb/. This will allow researchers interested in using facial stimuli access to a wider age range of adult faces than has previously been available.</p>","PeriodicalId":79800,"journal":{"name":"Behavior research methods, instruments, & computers : a journal of the Psychonomic Society, Inc","volume":"36 4","pages":"630-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3758/bf03206543","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24896847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1201
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