Annual review of sex research最新文献_第10页

Cognitive Mediation of Women's Sexual Decision Making: The Influence of Alcohol, Contextual Factors, and Background Variables 女性性决策的认知中介:酒精、情境因素和背景变量的影响

Annual review of sex research Pub Date : 2004-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/10532528.2004.10559821

J. Norris, N. Masters, Tina Zawacki

{"title":"Cognitive Mediation of Women's Sexual Decision Making: The Influence of Alcohol, Contextual Factors, and Background Variables","authors":"J. Norris, N. Masters, Tina Zawacki","doi":"10.1080/10532528.2004.10559821","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10532528.2004.10559821","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract As a result of the current STI epidemic, women are at particularly high risk. Sexual relations with men are the greatest source of risk for women in contracting HIV or other STIs. Because the male condom is still the most effective means of protection against these diseases, prevention efforts for women need to concentrate on the ability to effectively negotiate condom use. To date, research has primarily addressed the role of knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs about condoms in predicting their use rather than the situation within which individuals make sexual decisions. Our first goal is to present a theoretical model focusing on the situational influences and cognitive processes occurring at the time of a woman's sexual interaction with a man. The underlying premise for this model is that sexual decision making is mediated by a series of primary and secondary appraisals during the sexual encounter. Our second goal is to discuss specific contextual influences on women's cognitions during the process leading to sexual decision making. We review the literature on the effects of alcohol consumption, relationship status, and sexual arousal on the cognitive appraisal process, as well as on sexual decision making. Finally, although our main interest is the specific situation and context, we also review the influence of background factors and experiences that are especially relevant to the cognitive appraisal process, including alcohol expectancies, sexual victimization, sexuality-related characteristics, relationship-related characteristics, and other personality traits. Examining women's cognitive processes at the time of a sexual encounter can yield information that will enhance women's power to protect themselves against HIV and other STIs.","PeriodicalId":79558,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of sex research","volume":"15 1","pages":"258 - 296"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10532528.2004.10559821","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60202825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 67

Oral Contraceptives and Libido in Women 口服避孕药与女性性欲

Annual review of sex research Pub Date : 2004-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/10532528.2004.10559822

A. Davis, P. Castaño

{"title":"Oral Contraceptives and Libido in Women","authors":"A. Davis, P. Castaño","doi":"10.1080/10532528.2004.10559822","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10532528.2004.10559822","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Oral contraceptives (OCs) provide safe, effective, and reversible contraception and are widely used by women for fertility control. Little is known about the effects of OCs on sexual functioning. This paper critically examines the published literature addressing the impact of OCs on sexual desire or libido. We reviewed 30 original research studies. In the retrospective, uncontrolled studies (n = 17), it was found that most women reported an increase in libido during OC use. In the uncontrolled, prospective studies (n = 4), it was found that most women reported little change in libido during OC use. In the prospective and cross-sectional controlled studies (n = 4), women using OCs reported both increased and decreased libido compared to non-OC users. The findings from randomized, placebo-controlled studies (n = 5) were mixed: In the most recent and well-conducted trial, a decrease in libido in OC users compared to placebo users was found. Overall, women experience positive effects, negative effects, as well as no effect on libido during OC use. Better-designed studies are needed to establish the independent, causal effects of OCs on libido.","PeriodicalId":79558,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of sex research","volume":"20 1","pages":"297 - 320"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10532528.2004.10559822","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60203139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 94

Farewell and Welcome 告别与欢迎

Annual review of sex research Pub Date : 2004-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/10532528.2004.10559817

Julia R. Heiman

引用次数: 0

Alfred C. Kinsey and the Politics of Sex Research 阿尔弗雷德·金赛和性研究的政治

Annual review of sex research Pub Date : 2004-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/10532528.2004.10559818

J. Bancroft

引用次数: 37

A Systematic Review of the Literature on Female Sexual Dysfunction Prevalence and Predictors 女性性功能障碍患病率及预测因素的文献系统综述

Annual review of sex research Pub Date : 2004-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/10532528.2004.10559819

S. West, L. Vinikoor, Denniz A. Zolnoun

{"title":"A Systematic Review of the Literature on Female Sexual Dysfunction Prevalence and Predictors","authors":"S. West, L. Vinikoor, Denniz A. Zolnoun","doi":"10.1080/10532528.2004.10559819","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10532528.2004.10559819","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Interest in human sexuality began in the 18th century, but formal and more rigorous studies focused on sexual satisfaction and sexual practices were published in the early 1900s. Alfred Kinsey's pioneering work on sexuality, in which he surveyed over 10,000 men and women age 16 and older, began in the late 1930s. In the mid-1960s, Masters and Johnson published their seminal work characterizing the sexual response cycle. Since then, numerous researchers have attempted to understand and to quantify “normal” sexual behaviors using survey techniques. We conducted a systematic review of the published literature on the prevalence of female sexual dysfunction overall and, more specifically, on sexual desire disorder, arousal difficulties, anorgasmia, and dyspareunia. The review also encompassed dysfunction related to the reproductive factors, such as pregnancy, hysterectomy, and menopause. We included sexual dysfunction comorbid with diabetes, depression, and antidepressant therapies. In total, 85 studies are summarized in this review, which spans literature from the early 1900s to the present. We performed a quality assessment of each study, defining quality based on the representativeness of the population studied and the rigor of the instruments used for assessing sexual dysfunction. Although none of the 85 studies included in the review met both standards of quality, some met one criterion and not the other. Definitions of female sexual dysfunction have been developed and refined recently, but there is an urgent need to determine measurable outcomes that can be used for future work.","PeriodicalId":79558,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of sex research","volume":"65 1","pages":"172 - 40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10532528.2004.10559819","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60202395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 112

Women's Orgasm 女性的性高潮

Annual review of sex research Pub Date : 2004-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/10532528.2004.10559820

C. Meston, R. Levin, M. Sipski, E. Hull, J. Heiman

{"title":"Women's Orgasm","authors":"C. Meston, R. Levin, M. Sipski, E. Hull, J. Heiman","doi":"10.1080/10532528.2004.10559820","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10532528.2004.10559820","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract An orgasm in the human female is a variable, transient peak sensation of intense pleasure, creating an altered state of consciousness, usually with an initiation accompanied by involuntary, rhythmic contractions of the pelvic striated circumvaginal musculature, often with concomitant uterine and anal contractions, and myotonia that resolves the sexually induced vasocongestion and myotonia, generally with an induction of well-being and contentment. Women's orgasms can be induced by erotic stimulation of a variety of genital and nongenital sites. As of yet, no definitive explanations for what triggers orgasm have emerged. Studies of brain imaging indicate increased activation at orgasm, compared to pre-orgasm, in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, periaqueductal gray of the midbrain, hippocampus, and the cerebellum. Psychosocial factors commonly discussed in relation to female orgasmic ability include age, education, social class, religion, personality, and relationship issues. Findings from surveys and clinical reports suggest that orgasm problems are the second most frequently reported sexual problems in women. Cognitive-behavioral therapy for anorgasmia focuses on promoting changes in attitudes and sexually relevant thoughts, decreasing anxiety, and increasing orgasmic ability and satisfaction. To date there are no pharmacological agents proven to be beneficial beyond placebo in enhancing orgasmic function in women.","PeriodicalId":79558,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of sex research","volume":"15 1","pages":"173 - 257"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10532528.2004.10559820","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60202702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 214

Pedophilia and Sexual Offenses against Children 恋童癖和针对儿童的性犯罪

Annual review of sex research Pub Date : 2004-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/10532528.2004.10559823

M. Seto

引用次数: 73

Global Transformations and Intimate Relations in the 21st Century: Social Science Research on Sexuality and the Emergence of Sexual Health and Sexual Rights Frameworks 21世纪的全球变革和亲密关系:关于性的社会科学研究以及性健康和性权利框架的出现

Annual review of sex research Pub Date : 2004-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/10532528.2004.10559824

R. Parker, Diane di Mauro, Beth Filiano, Jonathan Garcia, M. Muñoz-Laboy, R. Sember

{"title":"Global Transformations and Intimate Relations in the 21st Century: Social Science Research on Sexuality and the Emergence of Sexual Health and Sexual Rights Frameworks","authors":"R. Parker, Diane di Mauro, Beth Filiano, Jonathan Garcia, M. Muñoz-Laboy, R. Sember","doi":"10.1080/10532528.2004.10559824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10532528.2004.10559824","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article tracks the conjunction between the social, cultural, political, and economic changes taking place on a global level and the shift in sexuality research from primarily biomedical and behavioral concerns to those of rights and social justice. Particular attention is paid to how transnational public health and human rights discourses, and social movements concerned with gender inequality and the oppression of sexual minorities, have influenced the field of sexuality research. This influence is especially clear in the emergence of the concepts of sexual health and sexual rights, which have enabled researchers to draw clear connections between highly localized phenomena and transnational systems. The importance of rights-based approaches, in particular, has supported an explicit politicization of research and the engagement of researchers in social justice causes. To illustrate the interests and approach of contemporary sexuality research, the article includes a review of recent literature on sex trafficking and same-sex marriage. These cases are used to outline the negative and positive use of rights—the former a means to control harm and the latter a means to advance freedoms. Addressing the tension between these two strategies is a core challenge for the field of sexuality research.","PeriodicalId":79558,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of sex research","volume":"15 1","pages":"362 - 398"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10532528.2004.10559824","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60202871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 35

A systematic review of the literature on female sexual dysfunction prevalence and predictors. 对女性性功能障碍患病率及预测因素的文献进行系统回顾。

Annual review of sex research Pub Date : 2004-01-01

Suzanne L West, Lisa C Vinikoor, Denniz Zolnoun

{"title":"A systematic review of the literature on female sexual dysfunction prevalence and predictors.","authors":"Suzanne L West, Lisa C Vinikoor, Denniz Zolnoun","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Interest in human sexuality began in the 18th century, but formal and more rigorous studies focused on sexual satisfaction and sexual practices were published in the early 1900s. Alfred Kinsey's pioneering work on sexuality, in which he surveyed over 10,000 men and women age 16 and older, began in the late 1930s. In the mid-1960s, Masters and Johnson published their seminal work characterizing the sexual response cycle. Since then, numerous researchers have attempted to understand and to quantify \"normal\" sexual behaviors using survey techniques. We conducted a systematic review of the published literature on the prevalence of female sexual dysfunction overall and, more specifically, on sexual desire disorder, arousal difficulties, anorgasmia, and dyspareunia. The review also encompassed dysfunction related to the reproductive factors, such as pregnancy, hysterectomy, and menopause. We included sexual dysfunction comorbid with diabetes, depression, and antidepressant therapies. In total, 85 studies are summarized in this review, which spans literature from the early 1900s to the present. We performed a quality assessment of each study, defining quality based on the representativeness of the population studied and the rigor of the instruments used for assessing sexual dysfunction. Although none of the 85 studies included in the review met both standards of quality, some met one criterion and not the other. Definitions of female sexual dysfunction have been developed and refined recently, but there is an urgent need to determine measurable outcomes that can be used for future work.","PeriodicalId":79558,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of sex research","volume":"15 ","pages":"40-172"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26204782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Global transformations and intimate relations in the 21st century: social science research on sexuality and the emergence of sexual health and sexual rights frameworks. 21世纪的全球变革和亲密关系:关于性的社会科学研究以及性健康和性权利框架的出现。

Annual review of sex research Pub Date : 2004-01-01

Richard Parker, Diane di Mauro, Beth Filiano, Jonathan Garcia, Miguel Muñoz-Laboy, Robert Sember

{"title":"Global transformations and intimate relations in the 21st century: social science research on sexuality and the emergence of sexual health and sexual rights frameworks.","authors":"Richard Parker, Diane di Mauro, Beth Filiano, Jonathan Garcia, Miguel Muñoz-Laboy, Robert Sember","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"This article tracks the conjunction between the social, cultural, political, and economic changes taking place on a global level and the shift in sexuality research from primarily biomedical and behavioral concerns to those of rights and social justice. Particular attention is paid to how transnational public health and human rights discourses, and social movements concerned with gender inequality and the oppression of sexual minorities, have influenced the field of sexuality research. This influence is especially clear in the emergence of the concepts of sexual health and sexual rights, which have enabled researchers to draw clear connections between highly localized phenomena and transnational systems. The importance of rights-based approaches, in particular, has supported an explicit politicization of research and the engagement of researchers in social justice causes. To illustrate the interests and approach of contemporary sexuality research, the article includes a review of recent literature on sex trafficking and same-sex marriage. These cases are used to outline the negative and positive use of rights-the former a means to control harm and the latter a means to advance freedoms. Addressing the tension between these two strategies is a core challenge for the field of sexuality research.","PeriodicalId":79558,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of sex research","volume":"15 ","pages":"362-98"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26203660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0