Immunotechnology : an international journal of immunological engineering最新文献

{"title":"Quantifizierung des Adressausfall- risikos in der Krise","authors":"W. Gleissner, E. Kamarás, Marco Wolfrum","doi":"10.30844/I40M_21-1_S32-36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30844/I40M_21-1_S32-36","url":null,"abstract":"Schwere Wirtschaftskrisen führen zu einem deutlichen Anstieg der Häufigkeit von Insolvenzen der Unternehmen. Die Insolvenz eines Unternehmens hat wiederum erhebliche negative Auswirkungen auf andere Unternehmen, denen damit wesentliche Kunden oder Lieferanten verloren gehen. Für das Risikomanagement, die Quantifizierung der Risiken und die Initiierung von Bewältigungsmaßnahmen ist es gerade in einer Krise besonders wichtig, die Insolvenzrisiken von Geschäftspartnern (Adressausfallrisiken) sachgerecht einzuschätzen. Wesentlich ist hierbei, dass die Insolvenzrisiken von Unternehmen nicht unabhängig zu sehen sind, sondern dass es eine erhebliche systematische Komponente gibt, insbesondere durch den Nachfragerückgang in der Volkswirtschaft (in Abhängigkeit des Krisenverlaufs; siehe [13] und [14]). Die wesentlichen Herausforderungen und Lösungsstrategien werden nachfolgend skizziert.","PeriodicalId":79497,"journal":{"name":"Immunotechnology : an international journal of immunological engineering","volume":"2021 1","pages":"32-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41363670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Das Change Management weiterentwickeln","authors":"Florian Dörries, Marco Wichering, W. Kersten","doi":"10.30844/I40M_21-1_S50-54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30844/I40M_21-1_S50-54","url":null,"abstract":"50 Industrie 4.0 Management 37 (2021) 1 Digitalisierung, digitale Transformation und Industrie 4.0 sind Themenfelder, die seit Jahren in der Unternehmenswelt diskutiert werden. Abgesehen von eher wenigen (Leuchtturm-) Projekten einzelner Unternehmen scheitert in der deutschen Arbeitswelt die Digitalisierung häufig an guten Vorsätzen, deren Realisierung oftmals aufgeschoben wird [1]. So konnte bspw. die Studie „Trends und Strategien in Logistik und Supply Chain Management“ der Bundesvereinigung Logistik identifizieren, dass die Digitalisierung nach wie vor das beherrschende Thema ist, der Fortschritt bei der digitalen Transformation im Vergleich zu 2016 weiterhin begrenzt bleibt [2].","PeriodicalId":79497,"journal":{"name":"Immunotechnology : an international journal of immunological engineering","volume":"2021 1","pages":"50-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69683274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"What Antibiotic Threat Do the Heavy Metals Contaminated Sites of Mine Hide?","authors":"I. Timková, M. Lachká, L. Nosáľová, L. Maliničová, P. Pristaš, J. Sedlakova-Kadukova","doi":"10.29227/IM-2020-01-68","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29227/IM-2020-01-68","url":null,"abstract":"The environment contaminated by antibiotics and heavy metals as a consequence of human activities is of great concern nowadays. Many pieces of research proved that the environment could act as a reservoir of antibiotic resistance determinants allowing them to spread among different bacterial species via the process called horizontal gene transfer. The result is antibiotic resistance even in pathogen microorganisms. Heavy metals act as important factors in this process because of their potential to select antibiotic resistant bacteria thanks to linkage among antibiotic resistance genes and heavy metals resistance genes. Thus, this experiment was conducted to screen the antibiotic tolerance profile of bacteria obtained from heavy metal contaminated environment of mine, dump and the contaminated soil near the entry of mine. Several samples were collected from the only active gold mine in Slovakia in Hodruša – Hámre. The presence of cultivable bacteria was proved via cultivation approaches with subsequent MALDI – TOF MS (Matrix – Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionisation Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry) identification of selected isolates. Representative bacterial isolates were screened for their antibiotic tolerance against chosen antibiotics (ampicillin (AMP), chloramphenicol (CHLOR), tetracycline (TET) and kanamycine (KAN)) with the aim to define their minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC). The cultivable bacteria from studied environments were dominated by Gram-negative protebacteria of Pseudomonas and Rhizobium genera. Among more than 150 isolates the resistance to ampicillin (MIC>100μg/ml – 49% isolates), kanamycine (MIC>100μg/ml 18% isolates), and chloramphenicol (MIC>20μg/ml – 16% isolates) dominated. The resistance to tetracycline (MIC>20μg/ml) was detected in less than 1% of isolates. Overall counts of antibiotic resistance and multi-resistance were alarmingly high taking in account that industrial environments with no known antibiotic exposure were analysed. Our data indicate that heavy metals contaminated environment could influence the occurrence and the spread of antibiotic resistance. Possibly, metal contaminated environment act as a reservoir of antibiotic resistant bacteria.","PeriodicalId":79497,"journal":{"name":"Immunotechnology : an international journal of immunological engineering","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41792013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Quantifying Mineral Liberation – A Conventional and New Automatic Sophisticated Techniques Approach","authors":"R. Tomanec, M. Blagojev","doi":"10.29227/IM-2020-01-72","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29227/IM-2020-01-72","url":null,"abstract":"The characterization of textural properties of minerals is closely related to the process of their respective liberation. Measurements of mineral liberation, related to grinded ore, can be performed using optical ore microscope, by conventional, classical methods – point counting, linear intercepts method or planimetric measurements method (2D). Modern automatic devices and sophisticated measurement techniques (QEMSCAN/MLA) imply recording free surfaces area of mineral grains on polished sections samples in order to determine mineral degree of liberation. Value of mineral liberation obtained over free surfaces area can be of interest to flotation concentration, although not for gravity separation or, for example, magnetic separation. The prediction accuracy for behavior of one feed ore during the concentration process depends on the method of measuring/recording mineral liberation. Considering raw materials with complex textural characteristics it is crucial which method will be applied for determination of mineral liberation respecting whether for concentration process is crucial physical or chemical method.","PeriodicalId":79497,"journal":{"name":"Immunotechnology : an international journal of immunological engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46064096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HISTORICAL POLICY AND COMMUNICATIVE MEMORY OF THE DNIPRO STEPPE RURAL RESIDENTS","authors":"Victoria Vengerska","doi":"10.35433/HISTORY.11209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35433/HISTORY.11209","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the work is to study the mechanisms of constructing communicative memory of the residents of modern villages of Hrushivka (Apostolove District, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast) and Kapulivka (Nikopol District, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast). The settlements under research are directly connected with the location of the Bazavluk (1593-1638) and Chortomlyk (1652-1709) Siches on their territory and realization of one of the large-scale Soviet economical experiments – the program of general electrification, leading to creation of artificial seas and construction of hydroelectric stations. Research methodology.Proceeding from modern methodological approaches in the sphere of memory studies, instruments of oral history, generalizations of fragmentary regional studies, the interrelation of national meta-narrative with the local history was analyzed. The article employs methods of filmography, which potentiated the definition of both the official directions and assessment of the Soviet transformations, directly connected with the territory and certain localities the article deals with, and the local population’s attitude towards these processes, engaging available scripts, documentary and feature films of the 20-ies 50-ies of the XX century. The methods mentioned above and their implementation stress the novelty of the research. Conclusions Seas need territories, which in this case were taken from people. Destroyed villages and flooded cultures, churches, other unique religious buildings, natural phenomena became the objects of memorialization and communicative memory of the residents of mentioned locations. The article discovers the ways of “imprinting” of the general political situation in the country on the regional contexts of remembering, which have been adapted / fit into a new nation-scale myth since early 90-ies of the XX century, providing the Cossack pages of history with a prominent role. The formation of a new historical narrative in the early 90-ies and the corresponding model of memory, its communicative INTERMARUM: history, policy, culture. – Issue 8. ISSN 2518-7694 (Print) ISSN 2518-7708 (Online) 141 version received additional incentives for preservation and adaptation to the demands of the time. Thus, the memory of the past, with corresponding memory codes, and the “glory” of the villages of Hrushivka and Kapulivka are used from the standpoint of the present.","PeriodicalId":79497,"journal":{"name":"Immunotechnology : an international journal of immunological engineering","volume":"1 1","pages":"140-160"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44253186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE MYTH OF THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR AS A TOOL OF RUSSIA’S PROPAGANDA INFLUENCE IN THE HYBRID WAR AGAINST UKRAINE","authors":"Andrii Mahaletskyi","doi":"10.35433/history.11208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35433/history.11208","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to observe the formation of Russia’s myth of the Great Patriotic War as a tool of Russian propaganda influence and its uses in the Russo-Ukrainian war. The research methodology. The study applies the principles of historicism and objectivity that are essential for revealing historical events in the state policy sphere. The historic and genetic method is employed to determine the sources, development and uses of the myth of the Great Patriotic War as an element of the Russian Federation’s propaganda. The historical and systematic method sustains the analysis of socio-political processes in their interrelation and causal dependence. The scientific novelty of the paper. The research determines the preconditions for the formation of the myth of the Great Patriotic War, its development and subsequent use by the Russian Federation for propaganda purposes in the hybrid war against Ukraine. Conclusions. President Putin’s rise to power in Russia and his goal to assert Russian strength and power in the world, active imperial ambitions, and attempts to maintain control over the post-Soviet space, supported by military actions, necessitated the revival and active use of the myth of the Great Patriotic War. Mythologization of the events of the Second World War became an element of ideological struggle and propaganda activity in Ukraine and other post-Soviet countries. Armed actions against Ukraine were preceded by the formation of the “victorious people” attitude in the Russian society, with the myth of the Great Patriotic War being its integral part. Therefore, the Kremlin has managed not only to distract the population from internal problems, but also achieved massive support for Russiaʼs hostilities on the territories of other countries. By pursuing the policy of “appropriating” victory in the war, the Russian government thereby diminishes the contribution of both the allied states and the former Soviet republics to the defeat of Nazism.","PeriodicalId":79497,"journal":{"name":"Immunotechnology : an international journal of immunological engineering","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69811853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH ON THE RIGHT-BANK OF UKRAINE: ISSUES OF HISTORIOGRAPHY","authors":"Yaroslav Veselsky","doi":"10.35433/HISTORY.11201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35433/HISTORY.11201","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the work is to analyze scientific works and research of Ukrainian and foreign historiography of the Roman Catholic Church, which carried out its activities on the Right-Bank Ukraine as part of the Russian Empire, the Ukrainian People's Republic, the Hetmanate of Skoropadsky, the Ukrainian Socialist Soviet Republic in the period from 1914 to 1921. Research methodology. The research methodology is based on a systematic approach to the study of socio-political, socio-economic phenomena in their development and relationship, based on the principles of science, objectivity and historicism. In the course of writing the work were used general and special historical methods: comparative-historical and critical; chronological; statistical and analytical methods. Scientific novelty. It consists, first of all, in a comprehensive analysis of the historiography of the activity of the Catholic Church, which has not yet received comprehensive and holistic coverage in historical science and has not been the subject of a separate regional study. Conclusions. Despite the ever-increasing activity of scientific research on this topic, insufficient analysis of the chosen topic, the number of \"white spots\" in historiography still remains significant, especially the fate of the Polish community of Right Bank Ukraine, which indicates significant potential for new historical research and research in the future.","PeriodicalId":79497,"journal":{"name":"Immunotechnology : an international journal of immunological engineering","volume":"1 1","pages":"8-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46119120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE INFORMATIONAL POTENTIAL OF THE LOCAL MEDIA AS A SOURCE OF FACTS ABOUT HOLODOMOR OF 1932-1933: EXAMPLE OF MALYN NEWSPAPER “BY THE BOLSHEVIK RATES”","authors":"Ihor Yakubovskyy","doi":"10.35433/HISTORY.11204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35433/HISTORY.11204","url":null,"abstract":"The article aims to examine the specific reflection of the problem of Holodomor of 1932-1933 by the local media through the prism of the Malyn newspaper of “By the Bolshevik Rates”. The research methodology includes a combination of a number of historical methods: comparative, source studies, contextual analyses, structural and functional analyses. The scientific novelty. The article is a pioneer research of the above-mentioned newspaper as a source of data of the Holodomor period as well as of the informational potential of the local media as a source of facts for the Holodomor studies. It is a first attempt to analyze the specific features of the formation of the local media’s content with regard to Holodomor. Conclusions. The Malyn newspaper “By Bolshevik Rates” indicates the broad opportunities of the local media related to the following major research problems of Holodomor: the authorities’ strategies (especially of the regional level); the role of the media in the ideological, political and economic campaign on the territory of Holodomor; the processing of the forced grain extraction and confiscation of the nutrition in the villages; inhabitants’ notions about the situation and their perspective;  active (including the criminal practices) and passive resistance of the different groups of the population for the activity of local officials as main providers of the power plan; prosopography of Holodomor’s implementers and victims. The information potential of media makes it possible to expand scholarly knowledge on the character and course of Holodomor and on the social, psychological, and economic processes that determined its key trends. As a result, it presents the possibilities to examine how the model of Holodomor functioned. In addition, it will stimulate the improvement of the research practices in the field.","PeriodicalId":79497,"journal":{"name":"Immunotechnology : an international journal of immunological engineering","volume":"1 1","pages":"61-75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49363967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Business Intelligence Agility, Informing Agility and Organizational Agility: Research Agenda","authors":"Rimvydas Skyrius, Justina Valentukevice","doi":"10.15388/IM.2020.90.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/IM.2020.90.47","url":null,"abstract":"In assuring organizational agility, informing activities play a key role by sensing the environment for important changes. A special part has to be assigned to business intelligence (BI) activities, since their exact task is to monitor the environment and detect important issues to provide ground for well-informed responses. In turbulent business environment, BI function has to adjust dynamically to maintain the quality of produced insights. A survey on published research has shown that many sources stress the importance of agile BI on organizational agility in general. However, the importance of managerial and especially cultural factors for the role of informing in building up agility competencies is under-researched. The technology factors of agile informing that create preconditions for organizational agility are much better researched and evaluated than their human and managerial counterparts. There appears to be a need for consistent research approach in favor of the less researched human and managerial factors. The goal of this paper is to define research framework by addressing agility issues at three levels: organizational, information and BI agility. This framework is going to serve as a foundation for planned research on the factors of BI agility.","PeriodicalId":79497,"journal":{"name":"Immunotechnology : an international journal of immunological engineering","volume":"90 1","pages":"8-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48174949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Coverage of Events After Maidan Protests and the Annexation of Crimea in Local Russian-Language Newspapers in Lithuania (March, 2014)","authors":"V. Denisenko","doi":"10.15388/IM.2020.90.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/IM.2020.90.49","url":null,"abstract":"In 2014, some significant geopolitical changes in the region of Central and Eastern Europe took place. After the so-called Euromaidan events in Ukraine, Moscow took advantage of the situation and annexed the Crimean peninsula. The global agenda was dominated by the discussions about “hybrid war”, “information warfare,” etc. It was obvious that the Kremlin used propaganda in its operation in Crimea in order to manipulate the public opinion and to include ethnic minorities (Russian-speaking inhabitants of Crimea) into its games.In the above context of Kremlin’s practice of involving compatriots from near abroad (including Lithuania) into geopolitical processes, as well as facing the challenge of propaganda, it is important to look how the events in Ukraine were covered in the Russian-language newspapers in Lithuania. The materials of research become publications in the weeklies “Litovskij kurjer”, “Obzor”, and “Ekspress-nedelia”. The question of the research was: did these newspapers use narratives of the Kremlin propaganda, and if so, how strong was the representation of these narratives?","PeriodicalId":79497,"journal":{"name":"Immunotechnology : an international journal of immunological engineering","volume":"90 1","pages":"42-52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46318180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}