{"title":"Continuing medical education for rheumatologists in France. Results of a national survey.","authors":"F Lecoq-D'André, J C Balblanc","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To determine how continuing medical education is rated and used by French rheumatologists.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>All French rheumatologists (n = 2579) were sent a questionnaire in September 1998. Results were evaluated using the test for differences between two proportions, with the significance level set at 0.05.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>46% of the questionnaires (n = 1197) were returned completed. Mean age of respondents was 45 +/- 8 years; 41.2% of respondents were in full-time office practice, 14.8% were in full-time hospital practice, and 32.7% divided their time between the office and hospital. Nineteen percent worked in the Paris area. Nearly all the respondents (99.6 to 100%) attended continuing education meetings. Respondents working in Paris were significantly (P < 0.05) more likely than those working elsewhere to attend national conventions (99.6% vs 88.4%), whereas a difference in the other direction was found for regional and local conventions. The mean score assigned by respondents to national, regional and local conventions was 60/100. Respondents in full-time hospital practice were more likely than other respondents to attend international conventions; they were the only subgroup that assigned a score greater than 50/100 to this resource. University classes were attended by 44.4% of respondents and obtained a mean score of 65/100. Rheumatology journals were used by 99.2% of respondents and obtained scores greater than 65/100 in all subgroups. Respondents in full-time hospital practice were more likely to read international rheumatology journals than the other subgroups; they were the only subgroup that assigned a score greater than 50/100 to this resource. CD ROMs, videocassettes, and the Internet were used by less than one-fourth of respondents and were assigned low scores. The proportion of respondents who participated in the provision of education ranged from 23.6% to 53.3%. Opinions on the usefulness of the various educational resources varied across type-of-practice subgroups.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Most respondents attended meetings and used resources for independent learning. The findings from our study could be used to plan further investigations into the use of continuing medical education by French rheumatologists, particularly those who did not send back our questionnaire.</p>","PeriodicalId":79371,"journal":{"name":"Revue du rhumatisme (English ed.)","volume":"66 12","pages":"717-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21504827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Autologous chondrocyte implantation. A review of techniques and preliminary results.","authors":"H Robert, J Bahuaud","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The treatment of deep focal bone and cartilage defects in weight-bearing areas of the knee remains challenging. Autologous chondrocyte implantation is a recently introduced alternative to drilling and mosaicplasty and is gaining ground in France under the impetus of favorable results obtained in other countries in highly selected cases. The technique and preliminary results are discussed herein.</p>","PeriodicalId":79371,"journal":{"name":"Revue du rhumatisme (English ed.)","volume":"66 12","pages":"724-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21504828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A Akhaddar, H Gourinda, M Gazzaz, T Elmadhi, Z Elalami, A Miri
{"title":"Craniocervical junction tuberculosis in children.","authors":"A Akhaddar, H Gourinda, M Gazzaz, T Elmadhi, Z Elalami, A Miri","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A case of tuberculosis of the craniocervical junction in an eight-year-old is reported. Presenting symptoms were painful torticollis, dysphagia, and tetraparesis. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging findings strongly suggested the diagnosis, which was confirmed by peroral aspiration of a retropharyngeal collection. Management was by immobilization and antituberculous agents. Surgery was not performed. After one year, the outcome was highly satisfactory.</p>","PeriodicalId":79371,"journal":{"name":"Revue du rhumatisme (English ed.)","volume":"66 12","pages":"739-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21505376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Animal models for the preclinical testing of drugs against osteoporosis.","authors":"P Ammann, R Rizzoli, J P Bonjour","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":79371,"journal":{"name":"Revue du rhumatisme (English ed.)","volume":"66 11","pages":"532-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21448885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Biochemical markers of bone turnover: recent data and avenues for the future.","authors":"P Garnero","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":79371,"journal":{"name":"Revue du rhumatisme (English ed.)","volume":"66 11","pages":"538-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21448887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Novel biologic approaches to the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.","authors":"J Sany","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":79371,"journal":{"name":"Revue du rhumatisme (English ed.)","volume":"66 11","pages":"548-59"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21448889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evaluation of trabecular microarchitecture. Prospects for predicting the risk of osteoporosis and fracture.","authors":"E Legrand, D Chappard, M F Basle, M Audran","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":79371,"journal":{"name":"Revue du rhumatisme (English ed.)","volume":"66 11","pages":"543-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21448888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Local factors affecting bone resorption and estrogens.","authors":"M E Cohen-Solal, M C de Vernejoul","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":79371,"journal":{"name":"Revue du rhumatisme (English ed.)","volume":"66 11","pages":"525-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21448883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"How do bone resorption inhibitors increase bone mineral density?","authors":"G Boivin, P J Meunier","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":79371,"journal":{"name":"Revue du rhumatisme (English ed.)","volume":"66 11","pages":"534-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21448886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}