Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie最新文献_第5页

[Care patterns and resumption of social and occupational activities after exeresis surgery in Crohn's disease. Study of 58 patients]. 克罗恩病运动手术后的护理模式及社会和职业活动的恢复。58例患者的研究]。

Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie Pub Date : 1995-09-01

J F Hamon, L Beaugerie, R Parc, M Malafosse

{"title":"[Care patterns and resumption of social and occupational activities after exeresis surgery in Crohn's disease. Study of 58 patients].","authors":"J F Hamon, L Beaugerie, R Parc, M Malafosse","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this retrospective study was to describe care patterns and conditions surrounding the resumption of social and work activities after intestinal resection for Crohn's disease. Fifty-eight patients were evaluated regarding their stay in the department of surgery, use of care and resumption of social and work activities within the first year after intestinal resection. Data were obtained from medical records and answers to a medical questionnaire. Forty patients replied to the questionnaire. Mean length of stay in the department of surgery was 16 +/- 9 days. Length of stay was positively correlated to non-elective surgery, colonic resection, presence of fistulae or abscesses, and to the creation of a stoma. Main interval between surgery and resumption of work was 11 +/- 8 weeks. Only one patient was unable to return to work because of the disease. Seventy per cent of the patients who went back to work said that their quality of life was improved after surgery in comparison with their preoperative status. In conclusion, this study suggests that most of the patients undergoing intestinal resection for Crohn's disease can go back to work without particular difficulties, and consider that their quality of life has been improved by surgery.","PeriodicalId":7918,"journal":{"name":"Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie","volume":"31 4","pages":"215-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18495234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Tumor seeding of the abdominal wall after fine needle cytologic puncture of the liver. Apropos of a case]. 肝细胞学细针穿刺后腹壁肿瘤播散。关于一个案例]。

Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie Pub Date : 1995-09-01

M M Ka, J M Dangou, B Fall, A Pouye, M F Ndiaye, T M Diop, P D Ndiaye, O Bao

引用次数: 0

[Comparison of the effects of Rocgel and anti-H2 on the symptomatology of gastroesophageal reflux without esophagitis]. [Rocgel与抗h2对无食管炎胃食管反流症状的影响比较]。

Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie Pub Date : 1995-09-01

P Houcke, C Maffioli, J Corallo, A Bouxin-Sauzet, A L Martin

引用次数: 0

[Food-induced anaphylaxis. A new French multicenter survey]. (依然过敏反应。一项新的法国多中心调查]。

Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie Pub Date : 1995-09-01

D A Moneret-Vautrin, G Kanny

{"title":"[Food-induced anaphylaxis. A new French multicenter survey].","authors":"D A Moneret-Vautrin, G Kanny","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"The frequency of food-induced anaphylactic shocks (FIAS) has been investigated beside 46 emergency departments, 29 departments of Dermatology, and 19 departments of Intern Medicine or Pneumology. 794 A.S. have been reported. FIAS represent 10.2% of the etiologies. More than a third of them are relapsing anaphylaxis. Food allergy had been previously identified in 23.4% of cases. The allergen was present as a hidden allergen or inadvertently consumed in 30.8% of FIAS. 9.9% of the patients were asthmatic. An enhancing factor was heightened in 25.9% of cases: alcohol, exercise, simultaneous intake of aspirin, beta-blockers, conversion enzyme inhibitors. Other factors predisposing to food anaphylaxis were a cross-reactivity shared by pollens and fruit, latex and exotic fruit, house dust mites and snails, or mastocytosis. More than 15 allergens were detected: egg (11.6%), fish (10.4%), crustaceans (10.4%), milk (6.5%), fruit-latex group (6.5%), peanut and other leguminosae (soy, peas, lentils, guar gum...), celery, garlic, etc... The food allergen still remained unknown in 25% of cases. However, the rate of efficiency of the diagnosis reached 94% in the Allergy Units. In addition 10.2% of A.S. were considered idiopathic, raising the hypothesis of allergy to masked food allergens. Compared to a previous study from the 1982's, this survey shows a striking increased prevalence of FIAS.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)","PeriodicalId":7918,"journal":{"name":"Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie","volume":"31 4","pages":"256-63"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18495240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Choice of treatment in rectal cancer. Consensus Conference, Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Paris, December 1-2, 1994]. 直肠癌治疗的选择。共识会议，工商会，巴黎，1994年12月1-2日]。

Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie Pub Date : 1995-09-01

引用次数: 0

[Anorectal malignant melanomas. Apropos of 5 cases. Review of the literature]. 肛门直肠恶性黑色素瘤。约5例。文献综述]。

Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie Pub Date : 1995-09-01

M M Melhouf, N el Amrani, H Mathieu-Daude, J B Dubois

引用次数: 0

[Inflammatory bowel diseases in children]. [儿童炎症性肠病]。

Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie Pub Date : 1995-09-01

C Dupont

引用次数: 0

[Ileocecal tuberculosis. Apropos of 27 cases]. (回盲肠的肺结核。约27例]。

Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie Pub Date : 1995-05-01

M Mounadif, W Badre, F Elamraoui, A Hamdani, A Mourid, M C Biadillah, D Jamil, A Cherkaoui

{"title":"[Ileocecal tuberculosis. Apropos of 27 cases].","authors":"M Mounadif, W Badre, F Elamraoui, A Hamdani, A Mourid, M C Biadillah, D Jamil, A Cherkaoui","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"The authors report a retrospective study of 27 cases of \"ileo-caecal tuberculosis\" collected over a period of 10-years. Sixteen women and eleven men, between 14 and 55 years of age (with a group mean age of 28 years), were included. This is still a common disease in Morocco, despite attempts to achieve universal BCG vaccination. Diarrhoea, abdominal pain and a general physical deterioration are the most indicative signs, but are not specific. Tests for M. tuberculosis hominis are often negative, except in cases in which bacteria proliferate in pulmonary excavations, and this makes it difficult to establish a definite diagnosis. The detection of narrowing of the ileum or colon in a country where infection is endemic suggests the possibility of tuberculosis. Colonoscopy, which is becoming increasingly widespread in Morocco, makes an essential contribution. Although it is rare for caseum to be detected in biopsy fragments, the main value of histopathology is that it can eliminate cancer, making it possible to start antibacterial treatment without a diagnostic laparotomy. The outcome of medical treatment is nearly always positive. Clinical improvement, bacteriology tests and X-ray examinations are criteria that a cure has been obtained.","PeriodicalId":7918,"journal":{"name":"Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie","volume":"31 3","pages":"145-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18657137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[The involvement of polyamines in the malignant proliferative process. The anticancer effect of polyamine deprivation]. 多胺在恶性增生过程中的作用多胺剥夺的抗癌作用[j]。

Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie Pub Date : 1995-05-01

V Quemener, L Chamaillard, P Brachet, R Havouis, J P Moulinoux

{"title":"[The involvement of polyamines in the malignant proliferative process. The anticancer effect of polyamine deprivation].","authors":"V Quemener, L Chamaillard, P Brachet, R Havouis, J P Moulinoux","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"The fact that tumors require polyamines for growth has been repeatedly demonstrated. In vivo polyamines are available both from endogenous (intracellular biosynthesis) and exogenous sources (food and intestinal microflora). We investigated in rats grafted with Mat-Lylu prostatic adenocarcinoma the distribution between tumor and tissues of orally administered (14C) putrescine (Pt). The amount of radioactivity retained by tumors was directly proportional to the tumor volume. In a tumor of 25 cm3 19% of the totally retained radioactivity was found. The accumulation of Pt by intestinal brush-border membrane vesicles prepared from tumor-bearing animals was significantly higher than by vesicles from healthy rats. Our results indicate that the presence of a tumor induces an adaptive response in the small intestine which stimulates the uptake of exogenous polyamines. Our therapeutic strategy was to realise a total blockade of all endogenous and exogenous sources of polyamines by feeding animals with a drug (DFMO, MDL 72527, antibiotics) containing polyamine deficient chow. We observed that polyamine deprivation largely reduced both primary tumor and metastatic development. Natural Killer cell cytotoxic activity and blood formula were restored to normal values after treatment. Furthermore polyamine deprivation enhanced anti-tumoral efficacy of chemotherapy.","PeriodicalId":7918,"journal":{"name":"Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie","volume":"31 3","pages":"181-8; discussion 188-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18657142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Cancer of the rectum in young adults. Apropos of 38 cases]. 年轻人的直肠癌。[约38例]。

Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie Pub Date : 1995-05-01

S Nadir, A Chlihi, M Alyoune, R Alaoui, R Ismail, D Jamil, A Cherkaoui

引用次数: 0