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Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie最新文献

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[New therapeutic data in inflammatory colitis]. [炎症性结肠炎的新治疗数据]。
Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
P Karsenti
{"title":"[New therapeutic data in inflammatory colitis].","authors":"P Karsenti","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7918,"journal":{"name":"Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie","volume":"32 1","pages":"10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19644878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Extrahepatic cancer in cirrhosis patients. A retrospective clinical study of 164 diagnosed cancers in 2060 cirrhosis patients]. 肝硬化患者的肝外癌。2060例肝硬化患者164例确诊癌的回顾性临床研究[j]。
Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
A J Remy, R Diaz, P Blanc, G P Pageaux, D Larrey, H Michel
{"title":"[Extrahepatic cancer in cirrhosis patients. A retrospective clinical study of 164 diagnosed cancers in 2060 cirrhosis patients].","authors":"A J Remy,&nbsp;R Diaz,&nbsp;P Blanc,&nbsp;G P Pageaux,&nbsp;D Larrey,&nbsp;H Michel","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A retrospective study of 2060 inpatients with cirrhosis of the liver identified 164 patients with extrahepatic cancer, a 20-fold increase over the expected number. Gastrointestinal, ENT, pulmonary, and hematologic malignancies predominated. Extrahepatic cancers occur more often and at an earlier age in patients with cirrhosis of the liver than in the population at large.</p>","PeriodicalId":7918,"journal":{"name":"Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie","volume":"32 1","pages":"5-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19645438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Peptic ulcer and gastritis in the time of Helicobacter pylori]. [幽门螺杆菌感染时期消化性溃疡和胃炎]。
Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
{"title":"[Peptic ulcer and gastritis in the time of Helicobacter pylori].","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7918,"journal":{"name":"Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie","volume":"32 1","pages":"25-34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19645439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Unusual locations of hydatid cysts]. [棘球蚴的异常位置]。
Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie Pub Date : 1995-10-01
A Khiari, J M Fabre, R Mzali, J Domergue, M I Beyrouti
{"title":"[Unusual locations of hydatid cysts].","authors":"A Khiari,&nbsp;J M Fabre,&nbsp;R Mzali,&nbsp;J Domergue,&nbsp;M I Beyrouti","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The most common sites of hydatid disease (HD) are represented by the liver and the lungs. In 10% of cases, HD arises in unusual viscera: mainly spleen (0.9 to 8%) and also kidney, bones, heart, brain, peritoneum (0.5 to 5%). Other exceptional location was described in less than 1% of all cases of hydatid cysts. Ultrasonography and CTscan are highly suggestive of HD, while serologic tests are variable. The cysto-pericystectomy is the gold standard procedure but sometimes unsuitable for particular sites. In that cases a conservative approach (partial pericystectomy) is mandatory to preserve the organ function. The place of adjuvant medical treatment remains questionable.</p>","PeriodicalId":7918,"journal":{"name":"Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie","volume":"31 5","pages":"295-305"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19552837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Prevention of hepatitis A and hepatitis B by vaccination]. [通过疫苗接种预防甲型和乙型肝炎]。
Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie Pub Date : 1995-10-01
Y Buisson, M Meyran
{"title":"[Prevention of hepatitis A and hepatitis B by vaccination].","authors":"Y Buisson,&nbsp;M Meyran","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In spite of low endemic levels in France, hepatitis A and hepatitis B remain major concerns for public health. Seroprevalence of antibodies against hepatitis A (anti-HAV), declining below 15% in the 20 years-aged subjects, highlights an increasing susceptibility to hepatitis A. Later in the life, HAV infections become more serious and expansive. Control measures against hepatitis B have nearly stopped HBV spread linked to blood transfusions and mothers to infants transmission. Now, common risk factors are first sexual exposure, then injecting drug use, especially among young people. Vaccination is recognized as the most effective process for prevention. Recombinant hepatitis B vaccines have taken the place of plasma-derived vaccines. Although non responder individuals and escape mutants of HBV may hamper vaccinal coverage, hepatitis vaccines are highly immunogenic in immunocompetent people, allowing simplified schedules and reduced HBsAg dosages for children. Inactivated HAV vaccines now licensed prove to be highly immunogenic after only one injection. Hepatitis B vaccination targeted on high risk groups remains imperative but inadequate for reducing hepatitis B occurrence. A universal hepatitis B vaccination program in childhood and early adolescence would nearly stop the spread of HBV in the populations before ten years. Likewise, hepatitis A vaccination of travelers to endemic areas, all individuals exposed to contaminations from fecal sources, and food handlers, could reduce the spread of HAV in the community but would not completely prevent outbreaks of hepatitis A. Advantages of universal immunization of babies are not proved yet. Implementation of preventive strategies first needs a comprehensive surveillance of viral hepatitis in France.</p>","PeriodicalId":7918,"journal":{"name":"Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie","volume":"31 5","pages":"306-8; discussion 308-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19552838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Diagnostic efficiency of histological and simple microbiological tests for Helicobacter pylori detection in a community hospital]. [某社区医院幽门螺杆菌组织学和简单微生物学检查的诊断效果]。
Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie Pub Date : 1995-10-01
E Mitry, M Leneveu, R L Vitte, L Wesenfelder, C Felsenheld, C Eugene, A Bergue
{"title":"[Diagnostic efficiency of histological and simple microbiological tests for Helicobacter pylori detection in a community hospital].","authors":"E Mitry,&nbsp;M Leneveu,&nbsp;R L Vitte,&nbsp;L Wesenfelder,&nbsp;C Felsenheld,&nbsp;C Eugene,&nbsp;A Bergue","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The objective of this study was to compare histology and microbiology (direct method, urease test, culture) for the detection of Helicobacter pylori in antral biopsies. Thirty-six patients, aged between 18 and 82, with a peptic ulcer (active or not), or gastritis or duodenitis were studied. Eighteen patients (50%) had a positive culture, 17 (47%) had a positive urease test, 16 (41%) had positive direct microbiology and 15 (42%) had positive histology. Correlation between histology and culture was 84%. This study confirms the good sensitivity of histology and the urease test for the detection of Helicobacter pylori. Combination of both methods could optimise detection of the organism.</p>","PeriodicalId":7918,"journal":{"name":"Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie","volume":"31 5","pages":"281-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19552933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Physiopathology and surgical treatment of hepatic encephalopathy after porto-caval anastomosis]. 肝性脑病门静脉吻合后的生理病理及外科治疗。
Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie Pub Date : 1995-10-01
J Porcheron, J G Balique
{"title":"[Physiopathology and surgical treatment of hepatic encephalopathy after porto-caval anastomosis].","authors":"J Porcheron,&nbsp;J G Balique","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Surgical porto-caval anastomosis and percutaneous intrahepatic porto-caval shunt are effective in the management of bleeding esophageal varices but are associated with liver failure and a high incidence of encephalopathy. The neurochemical consequences of ammonia detoxification may be important with regard to the development of hepatic encephalopathy. Maintenance of splanchnic venous hypertension leads to less post-shunt hepatic encephalopathy because of diminished absorption of ammonia. Results of medical treatment of hepatic encephalopathy are contradictory. However, mortality and controversial results of surgical treatment in hepatic encephalopathy restrict its indications to a small number of patients. Prevention of hepatic encephalopathy begins with the selection of patients for surgical or percutaneous shunting.</p>","PeriodicalId":7918,"journal":{"name":"Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie","volume":"31 5","pages":"287-94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19552834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Colloid cancer of the anus: value of anal ultrasonography and nuclear magnetic resonance imaging]. [肛门胶体癌:肛门超声与核磁共振成像的价值]。
Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie Pub Date : 1995-10-01
V De Parades, C Parisot, P Atienza
{"title":"[Colloid cancer of the anus: value of anal ultrasonography and nuclear magnetic resonance imaging].","authors":"V De Parades,&nbsp;C Parisot,&nbsp;P Atienza","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7918,"journal":{"name":"Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie","volume":"31 5","pages":"284-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19552934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The pseudo-tumoral form of hepatic tuberculosis. Five case reports]. 肝结核的伪肿瘤形式。[5例报告]。
Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie Pub Date : 1995-10-01
I Benelbarhdadi, M Benazzouz, F Z Ajana, A Ibrahimi, I Sassenou, R Afifi, S Belkhayat, A Essaid, M F Sebti
{"title":"[The pseudo-tumoral form of hepatic tuberculosis. Five case reports].","authors":"I Benelbarhdadi,&nbsp;M Benazzouz,&nbsp;F Z Ajana,&nbsp;A Ibrahimi,&nbsp;I Sassenou,&nbsp;R Afifi,&nbsp;S Belkhayat,&nbsp;A Essaid,&nbsp;M F Sebti","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors report 5 cases of pseudotumoral tuberculosis of the liver. They essentially involved young men from disadvantaged socio-economic backgrounds. Clinically, poor general condition with massive weight loss was constant, while pyrexia and hepatomegaly were sometimes absent. Hepatobiliary ultrasonography revealed hypoechogenic or even anechogenic lesions between 1.5 and 3.5 cm in diameter. Diagnostic confirmation was histological after needle biopsy. The outcome after antibiotic treatment with or without drainage, was recovery, with ultrasonographic normalization of the liver, in all patients, with a mean follow-up of 22 months.</p>","PeriodicalId":7918,"journal":{"name":"Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie","volume":"31 5","pages":"277-80"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19552932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Perioperative artificial nutrition programmed for the adult surgical patient. Saint-Mandé, December 16, 1994: The Francophone Society of Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition and the French Society of Anesthesia and Resuscitation]. 成人手术患者围手术期人工营养程序。1994年12月16日:法国肠内和肠外营养学会和法国麻醉与复苏学会。
Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie Pub Date : 1995-10-01
{"title":"[Perioperative artificial nutrition programmed for the adult surgical patient. Saint-Mandé, December 16, 1994: The Francophone Society of Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition and the French Society of Anesthesia and Resuscitation].","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7918,"journal":{"name":"Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie","volume":"31 5","pages":"310-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19552839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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