Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie最新文献

{"title":"How to manage an entrapped undeflatable coronary balloon","authors":"Hachem-Ali Haidar ,&nbsp;Matthieu Perier ,&nbsp;Hakim Benamer","doi":"10.1016/j.ancard.2024.101779","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ancard.2024.101779","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>An entrapped undeflatable coronary balloon is a rare complication during percutaneous coronary intervention. It is a complication that can be stressful for the operator, with potentially catastrophic implications for the patient. A fully inflated balloon in the coronaries impedes the blood flow to the distal myocardium and hence causes ischemia, that could jeopardize the hemodynamics of the patients and potentially lead to life-threatening complications.</p><p>In this article, we go over the bail-out techniques that have been tried while highlighting the pros and cons of each technique.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":7899,"journal":{"name":"Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie","volume":"73 4","pages":"Article 101779"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141756695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Editorial board / Ours rédaction","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S0003-3928(24)00051-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-3928(24)00051-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7899,"journal":{"name":"Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie","volume":"73 3","pages":"Article 101772"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003392824000519/pdfft?md5=74aab7eadc49c2b912d347b6fe1fe107&pid=1-s2.0-S0003392824000519-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141242722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sommaire","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S0003-3928(24)00053-2","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0003-3928(24)00053-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7899,"journal":{"name":"Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie","volume":"73 3","pages":"Article 101774"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003392824000532/pdfft?md5=f9ce1dbb9bd4a91e11c80b077227b825&pid=1-s2.0-S0003392824000532-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141235279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Un rare cas de myocardite récurrente révélant un phéochromocytome","authors":"A. Bouamoud,&nbsp;C. Zaim,&nbsp;W. Kerrouani,&nbsp;M. EL Haddioui,&nbsp;K. Bouissou,&nbsp;M. Bouazaze,&nbsp;R. Amri","doi":"10.1016/j.ancard.2024.101768","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ancard.2024.101768","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Pheochromocytoma is a rare neuroendocrine tumor characterized by overproduction of catecholamines. The overproduction of catecholamines leads to cardiac remodeling which manifests in several forms ranging from Takotsubo to dilated cardiomyopathy. Studies suggest that pheochromocytoma-induced cardiomyopathy can take various forms depending on the duration of catecholamine exposure. Myocarditis is a fairly rare presentation of cardiac manifestations of pheochromocytoma which are mainly dominated by Takotsubo and dilated cardiomyopathies.</p><p>We report a rare case of recurrent myocarditis in a young 37-year-old patient revealing the diagnosis of adrenal pheochromocytoma.</p><p>Through this case and through a review of the literature we will take stock of the epidemiology of cardiac involvement in pheochromocytoma, mainly cardiomyopathies, and we will take stock of the value of diagnosis and early management in improving the prognosis of patients.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":7899,"journal":{"name":"Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie","volume":"73 3","pages":"Article 101768"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141092669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Coronary atherosclerosis among symptomatic patients with zero coronary artery calcium score in computed tomography coronary angiography","authors":"Arun Kadel ,&nbsp;Binay Kumar Rauniyar ,&nbsp;Sushant Kharel ,&nbsp;Keshab Raj Neupane ,&nbsp;Dipanker Prajapati ,&nbsp;Chandra Mani Adhikari ,&nbsp;Nirmal Psd Neupane","doi":"10.1016/j.ancard.2024.101741","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ancard.2024.101741","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Computed tomographic coronary angiography has been recognized as a reliable imaging modality with excellent negative predictive value and a good negative likelihood ratio to exclude coronary artery disease in stable, symptomatic patients with intermediate or high risk. 1) Coronary calcium scoring has been extensively shown to be an invaluable tool to exclude the presence of coronary artery disease in low-risk patients. 2) Our aim was to identify the presence and extent of coronary atherosclerosis in computed tomographic coronary angiography in stable symptomatic patients with a zero Coronary Calcium score.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Three hundred and eighty-three (383) consecutive patients aged ≥ 18 years fulfilling the criteria were enrolled as of January 1, 2021; 165 (43.1%) were male and 218 (56.9%) were female, with a mean age of 57.8 ± 4.9 years and a zero coronary artery calcium score. Two hundred and twenty-six (226) (59.0%) were hypertensive, followed by 125 (32.6%) who were smokers, and 117 (30.5%) who were diabetic. The frequency of atherosclerotic plaque in coronary arteries was 34 (8.9%), with 16 (47.1%) being male and 18 (52.9%) being female. The mean age of patients with atherosclerosis was 54.9 ± 3.3 years; among them, 13 (38.2%) were between the ages of 45 and 54, and 10 (29.4%) were between the ages of 55 and 64. Nineteen (19) (55.9%) were hypertensive, followed by 10 (29.4%) with dyslipidemia. Twenty-three (23) (67.6%) had non-obstructive plaque, and 11 (32.3%) had obstructive plaque. In the subgroup of patients with non-obstructive plaque, 13 (56.5%) were hypertensive, 8 (34.8%) were diabetic, and 16 (69.6%) had single vessel disease, while among patients with obstructive plaque, 6 (54.5%) were hypertensive, 5 (45.5%) were smokers, and all of them had single vessel disease. The most affected artery was the left anterior descending artery.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>As the frequency of atherosclerotic plaque in patients with a zero coronary calcium score is relatively high, computed tomographic coronary angiography is indicated in stable, symptomatic patients with a lower likelihood of coronary artery disease.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":7899,"journal":{"name":"Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie","volume":"73 3","pages":"Article 101741"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141092670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Mort subite de l'adulte : données de 305 cas d'autopsies consécutives en Algérie","authors":"Oussama Kerrouche ,&nbsp;Houssam Amghar ,&nbsp;Hicham Haddad","doi":"10.1016/j.ancard.2024.101760","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ancard.2024.101760","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background-aims</h3><p>Sudden death in a young adult who showed no prodrome or complaint during his lifetime is a tragedy. The death often remains unexplained by doctors and is often the subject of a judicial investigation following which an autopsy is ordered. Our study joins several studies around the world, where the results have linked sudden death in adults to a cardiac origin.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Through a series of 305 autopsies carried out in the forensic medicine department of the Frantz Fanon hospital in the city of Bejaia in Algeria over a period of two years, 57 cases corresponded to unexplained sudden deaths, i.e. an incidence of 3 cases per 100,000 inhabitants per year.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Sudden death was of cardiac origin in 50.8% of cases (<em>N</em>=28). Two epidemiologic profiles emerge in our study: the first is that of a man aged between 50 and 60 years of age, with several deleterious lifestyle habits (in particular smoking) with a cardiovascular history, previously followed by a cardiologist, who died suddenly out-of-hospital, from ischemic heart disease. The second is that of a young adult under 40 years of age, of average build, with no particular medical history, having not previously consulted a cardiologist, who died suddenly of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>In many instances, we observed major anatomical lesion, which had not motivated any prior medical consultation either with a general practitioner or with a cardiologist.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":7899,"journal":{"name":"Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie","volume":"73 3","pages":"Article 101760"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140955815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Aspirine et prévention de la récidive de la maladie veineuse thromboembolique","authors":"Raida Ben Salah,&nbsp;Abir Derbel,&nbsp;Imen Chabchoub,&nbsp;Faten Frikha,&nbsp;Sameh Marzouk,&nbsp;Zouhir Bahloul","doi":"10.1016/j.ancard.2024.101761","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ancard.2024.101761","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>After a first episode of unprovoked vein thrombosis, the risk of recurrence persists for many years. Long term of anticoagulant therapy prevents the recurrence of vein thrombosis but is associated with a major risk of bleeding.</p><p>As platelets play a role in the initiation and propagation of venous thromboembolism as well, antiplatelet agents, may play a role in the treatment and prevention of this disease.</p><p>This review summarizes available evidence on effect of aspirin in the prevention of recurrent deep vein thrombosis.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":7899,"journal":{"name":"Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie","volume":"73 3","pages":"Article 101761"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140946887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Place de l’électrocardiogramme dans la visite de non-contre-indication à la pratique sportive de compétition entre 12 et 35 ans : enquête auprès des médecins membres de l'Association Guinéenne des Médecins Sportifs","authors":"Mamadou Barry ,&nbsp;Ibrahima Sory Sylla ,&nbsp;Mamadou Dadhi Balde ,&nbsp;Mohamed Bangoura ,&nbsp;Ibrahima Camara","doi":"10.1016/j.ancard.2024.101762","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ancard.2024.101762","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>An electrocardiogram (ECG), combined with a well-conducted clinical examination, is more effective than the clinical examination alone in detecting underlying cardiac pathologies in athletes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of ECGs by physicians who are members of the Guinean Association of Sports Physicians, during the non-contraindication visit for competitive sports between the ages of 12 and 35.</p></div><div><h3>Methodology</h3><p>We conducted a web-survey from July 15 to August 15, 2023. A survey form was created on “Google Docs” and pre-tested. It was then broadcast on all the communication networks used by these doctors. The data were secured using “Google Drive” software. Analyses were performed using SPSS version 20 software.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Of the 51 included, 74.51% said they had received at least one training session on ECG interpretation for athletes. All of them either requested or performed an ECG at least once in a while, as part of the check-up for non-contraindication to competitive sport. The ECG was systematic, according to 72.55% of doctors. Three quarters referred to a sports cardiologist in the event of an abnormal ECG, 66.67% to a cardiology resident and 58.82% to a cardiologist. In the absence of an ECG, the presence of functional signs on exertion, the notion of a family history of cardiovascular disease and the presence of at least two cardiovascular risk factors were the main reasons for seeking an opinion.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>A resting ECG is carried out almost systematically by doctors who are members of the Guinean Association of Sports Doctors, as part of the check-up for non-contraindication to practising sport.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":7899,"journal":{"name":"Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie","volume":"73 3","pages":"Article 101762"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140905628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Léiomyosarcome portal : une localisation extrêmement rare !","authors":"Said Adnor,&nbsp;Abderrahmane Ibenyahia,&nbsp;Fadoua Ijim,&nbsp;Mounir Salek,&nbsp;Abdelhamid Maqsoudi,&nbsp;Soukaina Wakrim","doi":"10.1016/j.ancard.2024.101759","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ancard.2024.101759","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Leiomyosarcomas of large vessels are rare. It is a malignant tumour and the vast majority of these tumours arose from the inferior vena cava. We report a rare case of portal vein leiomyosarcoma, in a 56-years-old female patient admitted for chronic abdominal pain with abdominal mass in the right hypochondrium all evolving in a context of deterioration in general condition. We performed an abdominopelvic CT scan and then a MRI with contrast agent which objectified a large tissue mass containing areas of necrosis at the level of the duodeno-pancreatic compartment communicating at a large angle with the portal trunk over its entire length from the hepatic hilum to the spleno-mesenteric confluence responsible for a portal cavernoma downstream. This is associated with multiple secondary nodular tissue hepatic lesions. We also noted a respect for the fatty border separating the mass of the duodenal tract and the head of the pancreas, and also the absence of dilation of the pancreatic ducts making a pancreatic origin unlikely. To eliminate a duodenal origin of the mass we performed an upper digestive endoscopy which came back without any abnormality. An ultrasound-guided trans parietal biopsy of a secondary hepatic lesion was done and the pathological result of which speaks of a secondary hepatic lesion of a leiomyosarcoma.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":7899,"journal":{"name":"Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie","volume":"73 3","pages":"Article 101759"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140894149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Délais d'attente d'implantation de valve aortique transcutanée (TAVI) et mortalité durant la période d'attente en Algérie","authors":"O. Ait Mokhtar ,&nbsp;M. Baouni ,&nbsp;A. Azzouz ,&nbsp;A. Azaza ,&nbsp;M. Kara ,&nbsp;M. Salem ,&nbsp;N. Dahimene ,&nbsp;M. Saidane ,&nbsp;A. Sik ,&nbsp;S. Ouabdesselam ,&nbsp;S. Benkhedda","doi":"10.1016/j.ancard.2024.101765","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ancard.2024.101765","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Trans Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) has become the primary treatment for aortic stenosis in patients over 75 years old. Despite its clinical efficacy, it's adoption in emerging countries remains low due to the high cost of prostheses and limited healthcare funding resources. This leads to prolonged waiting times for the TAVI procedure, which may lead to complications; these data are missing particularly in emerging countries.</p></div><div><h3>Aims</h3><p>To describe waiting time for TAVI and mortality rate in this waiting period.</p></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><p>This was prospective registry, patients referred for TAVI were prospectively followed; waiting time was calculated from the first visit after referral to TAVI implantation, clinical and, call fellow up was performed every 3 months. We divided patients into two groups: Group 1 (G1) patients still awaiting TAVI (105 patients), and those who underwent TAVI (36 patients). Group 2 (G2) patients who died while awaiting TAVI (16 patients, 10,2 %).</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Demographic characteristics were similar, with a tendency for older age in G2 (79.5 ± 5.7 years vs. 82.5 ± 7.4 years, <em>p</em>=0,06). G2 exhibited more left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) impairment (8.5% vs. 25%, <em>p</em>=0,03) and a higher rate of severe heart failure with dyspnea stages III or IV (2.8% vs. 12.5%, <em>p</em>&lt;0,001). The mean follow-up in G1 was 242.9 ± 137.4 days; the waiting time for TAVI was 231.7 ± 134.1 days, and the average time between the first consultation and death while awaiting TAVI (G2) was 335.1 ± 167.4 days.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>in our series, waiting time is high due to limited Trans aortic heart valve availability, mortality during this wait exceeds 10%. Adverse prognostic factors include impaired LVEF and severe dyspnea stages III or IV.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":7899,"journal":{"name":"Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie","volume":"73 3","pages":"Article 101765"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140894150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}