CytogeneticsPub Date : 1972-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000130203
B J White, J H Tjio, L C Van de Water, C Crandall
{"title":"Trisomy for the smallest autosome of the mouse and identification of the T1Wh translocation chromosome.","authors":"B J White, J H Tjio, L C Van de Water, C Crandall","doi":"10.1159/000130203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000130203","url":null,"abstract":"Quinacrine-mustard staining and Giemsa-banding identified the large chromosome of the T1Wh translocations as No. 5; the small autosome of the translocation had previously been found to be No. 19. Others have demonstrated that translocation T163H involved autosomes 9 and 19; these findings were confirmed in our study. Meiotic studies of (T1Wh × T163H) F1 hybrids showed a chain quadrivalent at metaphase I, confirming that both translocations shared in common only chromosome 19. Metaphase II analysis of F1 hybrids demonstrated frequent nondisjunction of the T1Wh and T163H translocation chromosomes, and 12 % of 75 F2 offspring from 16 F1 crosses were trisomic for chromosome 19. Trisomics had three translocation chromosomes and a chromosome number of 38. All newborn trisomics were smaller than their normal littermates and died during the first day of life. The only specific malformation found so far has been cleft palate.","PeriodicalId":78202,"journal":{"name":"Cytogenetics","volume":"11 5","pages":"363-78"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1972-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000130203","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15231502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Chromosomal polymorphism in the rodent Akodon arviculoides ssp. (2n-14) resulting from two pericentric inversions.","authors":"Y Yonenaga","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":78202,"journal":{"name":"Cytogenetics","volume":"11 6","pages":"488-99"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1972-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15756971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CytogeneticsPub Date : 1972-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000130218
A C Chandley, S Christie, J Fletcher, A Frackiewicz, P A Jacobs
{"title":"Translocation heterozygosity and associated subfertility in man.","authors":"A C Chandley, S Christie, J Fletcher, A Frackiewicz, P A Jacobs","doi":"10.1159/000130218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000130218","url":null,"abstract":"Details of meiotic chromosome studies in four human male translocation heterozygotes are given. All are associated with subfertility. One Robertsonian translocation and one reciprocal autosome translocation appear to be associated with increased levels of abortion. Segregation of unbalanced gametic genomes is thought to be the underlying cause of fetal death. Two other reciprocal autosome translocations are associated with gametogenic failure, leading to azospermia in male heterozygotes.","PeriodicalId":78202,"journal":{"name":"Cytogenetics","volume":"11 6","pages":"516-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1972-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000130218","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15756975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CytogeneticsPub Date : 1972-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000130198
D M Lay, C F Nadler
{"title":"Cytogenetics and origin of North African spalax (Rodentia: Spalacidae).","authors":"D M Lay, C F Nadler","doi":"10.1159/000130198","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000130198","url":null,"abstract":"Karyotypes of allopatric Egyptian and Israeli mole rats (Spalax ehrenbergi) suggest that these populations share common ancestry. Palaeontological data (faunal and climate) provide evidence that the two populations have been separated for 10,000 to 25,000 years. The combined evidence implies chromosomal stability since isolation and constitutes the best estimate for length of karyotype stability known for mammals.","PeriodicalId":78202,"journal":{"name":"Cytogenetics","volume":"11 4","pages":"279-85"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1972-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000130198","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"16160821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CytogeneticsPub Date : 1972-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000130181
B Dutrillaux, C Finaz, J de Grouchy, J Lejeune
{"title":"Comparison of banding patterns of human chromosomes obtained with heating, fluorescence, and proteolytic digestion.","authors":"B Dutrillaux, C Finaz, J de Grouchy, J Lejeune","doi":"10.1159/000130181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000130181","url":null,"abstract":"Banding patterns of human chromosomes obtained with various new techniques-quinacrine mustard staining, staining after heating, and staining after proteolytic digestion —are compared. Depending on the","PeriodicalId":78202,"journal":{"name":"Cytogenetics","volume":"11 2","pages":"113-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1972-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000130181","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15223721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CytogeneticsPub Date : 1972-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000130207
B M Cattanach, C E Williams, H Bailey
{"title":"Identification of the linkage groups carried by the metacentric chromosomes of the tobacco mouse (Mus poschiavinus).","authors":"B M Cattanach, C E Williams, H Bailey","doi":"10.1159/000130207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000130207","url":null,"abstract":"The seven metacentric chromosomes of the tobacco mouse, Mus poschiavinus, have been isolated in seven homozygous lines on a predominantly Mus musculus genetic bac","PeriodicalId":78202,"journal":{"name":"Cytogenetics","volume":"11 5","pages":"412-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1972-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000130207","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15231506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CytogeneticsPub Date : 1972-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000130202
T. Hsu, W. Bradshaw, P. Cook, D. Wurster, M. Faed, V. Marrian, J. Robertson, E. Robson, B. White, J. Tjio, L. V. D. Water, C. Crandall, J. B. Marcum, J. F. Lasley, B. N. Day, B. Cattanach, C. E. Williams, H. Bailey, H. Klinger
{"title":"Paris Conference (1971): Standardization in human cytogenetics.","authors":"T. Hsu, W. Bradshaw, P. Cook, D. Wurster, M. Faed, V. Marrian, J. Robertson, E. Robson, B. White, J. Tjio, L. V. D. Water, C. Crandall, J. B. Marcum, J. F. Lasley, B. N. Day, B. Cattanach, C. E. Williams, H. Bailey, H. Klinger","doi":"10.1159/000130202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000130202","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":78202,"journal":{"name":"Cytogenetics","volume":"11 5 1","pages":"317-62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1972-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000130202","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64617740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CytogeneticsPub Date : 1972-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000130208
H P Klinger
{"title":"Rapid processing of primary embryonic tissues for chromosome banding pattern analysis.","authors":"H P Klinger","doi":"10.1159/000130208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000130208","url":null,"abstract":"This is a report of several improved and interdependent chromosome procedures. First, a method is described for dissociating fetal tissues with trypsin-EDTA so that the resulting cell cultures will ge","PeriodicalId":78202,"journal":{"name":"Cytogenetics","volume":"11 5","pages":"424-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1972-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000130208","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15231507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CytogeneticsPub Date : 1972-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000130213
P W Neurath, P S Lin, D A Low
{"title":"Quantitative karyotyping: a model twin study.","authors":"P W Neurath, P S Lin, D A Low","doi":"10.1159/000130213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000130213","url":null,"abstract":"Chromosome measurements of length and area, performed with the help of PIQUANT, our computer system, have been combined with the quinacrine-mustard fluorescent-banding technique to characterize the ka","PeriodicalId":78202,"journal":{"name":"Cytogenetics","volume":"11 6","pages":"457-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1972-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000130213","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15233759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CytogeneticsPub Date : 1972-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000130190
I A Uchida, C C Lin
{"title":"Ring formation of chromosomes nos. 19 and 20.","authors":"I A Uchida, C C Lin","doi":"10.1159/000130190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000130190","url":null,"abstract":"Two patients with mosaicism for a ring F chromosome are described. Fluorescent stains identified the ring as No. 19 in one patient and No. 20 in the other. Since the majority of cells without the ring","PeriodicalId":78202,"journal":{"name":"Cytogenetics","volume":"11 3","pages":"208-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1972-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000130190","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"16127602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}