CytogeneticsPub Date : 1971-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000130140
K L Ying, E J Ives
{"title":"Mitotic behavior of a human dicentric Y chromosome.","authors":"K L Ying, E J Ives","doi":"10.1159/000130140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000130140","url":null,"abstract":"45, X/46, XYdic mosaicism in both skin and blood is reported in a six-year-old child presenting at birth with ambiguous genitalia. Examination revealed a greatly enlarged clitoris with perineal hyposp","PeriodicalId":78202,"journal":{"name":"Cytogenetics","volume":"10 3","pages":"208-18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1971-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000130140","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"16242991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CytogeneticsPub Date : 1971-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000130161
F M Weber, R S Sparkes, H Muller
{"title":"Double monosomy mosaicism (45,X-45, XX,21-) in a retarded child with multiple congenital malformations.","authors":"F M Weber, R S Sparkes, H Muller","doi":"10.1159/000130161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000130161","url":null,"abstract":"Double monosomy mosaicism was observed in a three-year-old girl who had mental and physical retardation. Routine blood-lymphocyte and bone-marrow chromosome studies showed an apparent 45, X pattern, w","PeriodicalId":78202,"journal":{"name":"Cytogenetics","volume":"10 6","pages":"404-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1971-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000130161","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"16233338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CytogeneticsPub Date : 1971-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000130122
C C Huang, C Gans
{"title":"The chromosomes of 14 species of amphisbaenians (Amphisbaenia, Reptilia).","authors":"C C Huang, C Gans","doi":"10.1159/000130122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000130122","url":null,"abstract":"The chromosomes of 14 species belonging to eight amphisbaenian genera are here reported. The karyotypes of nine species all comprise 6 pairs of metacentric macrochromosomes (M) and 7 to 12 pairs of microchromosomes (m). The M in these species are similar to one another in morphology. One species, Geocalamus acutus, has 7 pairs of M and 12 pairs of m; two of the M are telocentric, perhaps as a result of centric fission of one pair of metacentric M. The remaining four species, Bipes biporus, Amphisbaena alba, A. fuliginosa, and A. innocens, had higher diploid numbers and wide variations in morphology. B. biporus had 10 pairs of biarmed M and 11 pairs of m. A. alba had 11 pairs of M, 7 biarmed and 4 telocentric, and 8 pairs of m. A. fuliginosa had 11 pairs of M, only 3 biarmed and 8 telocentric, and 13 pairs of m. A. innocens also had 11 pairs of M, 4 biarmed and 7 telocentric, and 14 pairs of m. The karyotypes of these four species are so different from one another and from those of the remainder of the group that it was not possible to assess their cytogenetic relationships. A distinct and independent sequence of chromosomal evolution was presumably involved in each case. No heteromorphic pair or monosomy was observed in either male or female amphisbaenians.","PeriodicalId":78202,"journal":{"name":"Cytogenetics","volume":"10 1","pages":"10-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1971-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000130122","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"16184473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CytogeneticsPub Date : 1971-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000130128
H E Pogosianz, E T Brujako
{"title":"Meiosis in the Djungarian hamster. II. Polyploid spermatocytes.","authors":"H E Pogosianz, E T Brujako","doi":"10.1159/000130128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000130128","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":78202,"journal":{"name":"Cytogenetics","volume":"10 1","pages":"70-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1971-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000130128","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"16184477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CytogeneticsPub Date : 1971-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000130133
S. M. Walton
{"title":"Sex-chromosome mosaicism in pouch young of marsupials Perameles and Isoodon.","authors":"S. M. Walton","doi":"10.1159/000130133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000130133","url":null,"abstract":"In 0- to 2-day-old bandicoots (Perameles nasuta and Isoodon obesulus ) both sex chromosomes were retained in all skin and gut cells examined. Elimination of one X","PeriodicalId":78202,"journal":{"name":"Cytogenetics","volume":"10 2 1","pages":"115-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1971-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000130133","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64617119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CytogeneticsPub Date : 1970-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000130076
H R Nankin
{"title":"In vitro alteration of satellite association and nucleolar persistence in mitotic human lymphocytes.","authors":"H R Nankin","doi":"10.1159/000130076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000130076","url":null,"abstract":"Satellite association (SA) in lymphocytes obtained from women was found in 89.9% of cells after 48 h in culture and in 66.1% of cells after 96 h. After 48 h, 33.7% of acrocentrics participate in SA, w","PeriodicalId":78202,"journal":{"name":"Cytogenetics","volume":"9 1","pages":"42-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1970-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000130076","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"16494069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CytogeneticsPub Date : 1970-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000130083
R J Baker, T C Hsu
{"title":"Further studies on the sex-chromosome systems of the American leaf-nosed bats (Chiroptera, Phyllostomatidae).","authors":"R J Baker, T C Hsu","doi":"10.1159/000130083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000130083","url":null,"abstract":"Two additional genera, Ametrida and Enchisthenes, and another species of Λrtibeus were found to have an XX/XYjY2 sex-chromosome syst","PeriodicalId":78202,"journal":{"name":"Cytogenetics","volume":"9 2","pages":"131-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1970-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000130083","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"16544010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CytogeneticsPub Date : 1970-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000130093
M L Beçak, L Denaro, W Beçak
{"title":"Polyploidy and mechanisms of karyotypic diversification in Amphibia.","authors":"M L Beçak, L Denaro, W Beçak","doi":"10.1159/000130093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000130093","url":null,"abstract":"Polyploid species were described in amphibians of the family Ceratophrydidae (Procoela). Tetraploid (4N = 44) and octoploid (8N = 104) karyotypes resulted apparently by duplication of ancestral genome","PeriodicalId":78202,"journal":{"name":"Cytogenetics","volume":"9 4","pages":"225-38"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1970-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000130093","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"16555765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CytogeneticsPub Date : 1970-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000130099
K Fredga, B Hall
{"title":"A complex familial translocation involving chromosomes 5, 9 and 13.","authors":"K Fredga, B Hall","doi":"10.1159/000130099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000130099","url":null,"abstract":"The chromosomes of two phenotypically normal individuals of a family with a complex chromosome rearrangement were studied. Karyotype analysis and measurements of certain chromosomes showed three abnormal chromosomes, and the apparently balanced karyotypes were interpreted as the result of reciprocal translocations between a B-, a C- and a D-group chromosome. The B- and D-group chromosomes involved were identified as a No. 5 and a No. 13 by means of autoradiography and the C-group chromosome as a No. 9 on morphological grounds.","PeriodicalId":78202,"journal":{"name":"Cytogenetics","volume":"9 4","pages":"294-306"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1970-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000130099","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"16555767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CytogeneticsPub Date : 1970-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000130087
E P Volpe, D Duplantier, E M Earley
{"title":"Clarification of alleged \"cytologically verified\" hybrids between a toad and a frog.","authors":"E P Volpe, D Duplantier, E M Earley","doi":"10.1159/000130087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000130087","url":null,"abstract":"The unusual finding by Kiley and Wohnus (1968) of “true” hybrids from a Bufo americanus ♀ × Rana pipiens ♂ mating has been controverted by Bogart et al&l","PeriodicalId":78202,"journal":{"name":"Cytogenetics","volume":"9 3","pages":"161-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1970-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000130087","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"16562851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}