Supplement to International journal of gynecology and obstetrics最新文献

{"title":"The Complication of Ureteral Injury Induced by Gynecological Laparoscopic Surgery","authors":"Z. Dong, Mengyue Chen, Junling Liu, Zhenyue Qin, Huihui Wang, M-W Bao, Ruxia Shi, Jiming Chen","doi":"10.11648/j.jgo.20221001.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20221001.17","url":null,"abstract":": Compared with traditional laparotomy, laparoscopic surgery has obvious advantages (smaller incisions, shorter hospital stays, and reduced blood loss). At present, more and more gynecological surgeries can be completed under laparoscopy. With the increasement of clinical treatment of gynecological laparoscopic surgery, the complications related to gynecological laparoscopic surgery and their prevention measures have become a continuous concern in the field of gynecology. T he risk of injury to the lower urinary tract, consisting of the bladder and ureters, is inherent to gynecologic surgery regardless of operative technique, because the bladder and ureters lie adjacent to other critical structures. Ureteral injury caused by gynecological laparoscopic surgery is a relatively rare complication. Clinicians do not pay enough attention to it because of its low incidence. However, once it happens, the consequences are often serious. The clinical manifestations of ureteral injury caused by gynecological laparoscopic surgery vary greatly according to the location and severity of the injury. Patients with mild injury can heal themselves after conservative treatment, and patients with severe injury can have serious consequences such as peritonitis and acute renal insufficiency, and even lead to death. This paper will focus on ureteral anatomy, common causes, clinical manifestations, key points of diagnosis, treatment measures and prevention strategies of ureteral injury caused by laparoscopic surgery.","PeriodicalId":77904,"journal":{"name":"Supplement to International journal of gynecology and obstetrics","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78720279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Diagnostic Accuracy of the Vulvoscopy Index for Detection of Vulvar Dermatosis (DATRIV Study, Part 1)","authors":"Vesna Harni, D. Babić, Suzana Ljubojevic-Hadzavdic, D. Barišić","doi":"10.11648/j.jgo.20221001.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20221001.16","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77904,"journal":{"name":"Supplement to International journal of gynecology and obstetrics","volume":"827 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72504810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TSLC-1 and STAT-3 Expression and Its Implication in Cervical Adenocarcinoma","authors":"Sadik Yusuf Musse","doi":"10.11648/j.jgo.20221002.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20221002.18","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77904,"journal":{"name":"Supplement to International journal of gynecology and obstetrics","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78411599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Post Abortion Family Planning Utilization and Associated Factors Among Women Received Abortion Services at Adama Hospital Medical College, Oromia, Ethiopia","authors":"U. Mohammed, Hunde Lemi, Ephrem Manekullih","doi":"10.11648/j.jgo.20221001.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20221001.12","url":null,"abstract":"Worldwide post abortion contraceptive prevalence varies within a range of from 69% in Eastern and Southern Europe to 78% in Northern Europe. In Asia, South America and Africa post-abortion family planning utilization variation is ranging from 61 to 97%. In Ethiopia 48– 59% of clients left their institution with post-abortion family planning services which showed wide variations in the percentage of women who received post-abortion contraception. Post-abortion family planning has been proposed as a key strategy to decrease unintended pregnancy and repeat induced abortions. Now it is important to investigate the level post abortion family planning and act on the factors accordingly. So this study aimed to assess post abortion family planning utilization and associated factors among women getting abortion services at Adama Hospital Medical College, 2021. Method: Institutional based cross-sectional study was conducted from january-1 to february-28, 2021. A sample of 471 women were enrolled consecutively. Data was collected by semi-structured questionnaires which were administered via face to face interview. Data was entered using Epi-Info version 7 then exported to SPSS version 20 for processing and analysis. Descriptive statistics was used to explore the participant’s characteristics. Binary & multiple logistic regression was used to assess the association between dependent & independent variables. The magnitude of association between dependent & independent variables were measured by odds ratios along with estimated 95% confidence interval. Finally the significance of association was declared by p-value of less than 0.05. Results: The magnitude of post abortion contraceptive was found to be 73.9% (95% CI: 70.1-77.9). The odds of using post abortion family planning for women having diploma level of education was 28.37 (AOR=28.37; 95% CI: 4.09-196.834) times higher than those having no formal educations. After surgical termination the odds of post abortion contraceptive use was 58.9% (AOR=0.411; 95% CI: 0.169-0.991) times lesser than for medical abortion. Conclusion & recommendations: The magnitude of post abortion family planning in this study seems lesser. Independent predictors like maternal education, procedure done, counseling, reason of termination and knowledge status were significantly associated with the outcome variable. So attention should be given for counseling & level of education for consistent & efficient use.","PeriodicalId":77904,"journal":{"name":"Supplement to International journal of gynecology and obstetrics","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81977574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Performance of the sFLT-1 / PLGF Ratio in the Diagnosis of Preeclampsia in Four Hospitals in Brazzaville (Republic of Congo)","authors":"Eouani Levy Max Emery, Buambo Gauthier Régis Jostin, Mouhingou Belmar Nick-Desy, Mokoko Jules César, Potokoue Mpia Sekangue Samantha Nuelly, Itoua Clautaire, Iloki Léon Hervé","doi":"10.11648/j.jgo.20221002.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20221002.20","url":null,"abstract":"Preeclampsia is a serious obstetric situation, responsible for high maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. Its diagnosis is clinical and biological, with confirmation either by proteinuria on the urine dipstick or by 24-hour proteinuria constituting the gold standard. Current revisions to the definition of preeclampsia tend to free themselves from reliance on proteinuria for diagnosis. They are oriented towards a broader model where the involvement of a target organ concomitant with gestational hypertension is sufficient to make the diagnosis of preeclampsia. Late positivity of proteinuria after the onset of arterial hypertension (HTA) has been reported, contrasting with the precocity of angiogenic factors such as soluble Fms tyrosine kinase type 1 (sFlt-1) and placental growth factor (PlGF). Objective. To evaluate the performance of the sFLT1/PLGF ratio in the diagnosis of preeclampsia. Methods. Cross-sectional multicenter analytical study conducted from October 17 to December 17, 2020 including hypertensive pregnant women, treated or not, with more than 20 weeks of amenorrhea. These all benefited from the Elisa assay of sFLT-1 and PlGF after carrying out the proteinuria on the urine dipstick during the consultation. Preeclampsia was defined by the double positivity of proteinuria on the urine dipstick associated with high blood pressure (Systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg). SPSS software was used for statistical analysis and calculation of performance indices (Se; Sp; PPV; NPV; Youden “J” index, AUC). The p-value of the probability was considered significant for a value < 0.05. Results. Pregnant women were mostly multiparous with a median age of 31 years (24-35). Preeclampsia was noted in 69.2% of cases. sFLT-1 was significantly higher in preeclamptic pregnant women (409±18.9 vs 194.6±12.9; p<0.05). No significant difference was noted for PlGF (11.9 vs 13.6; p< 0.05). The sFlt1/PlGF ratio was higher in case of preeclampsia (39.3 vs 14.6; p< 0.05). The threshold for the sFlt-/PlGF ratio retained was 18.5 (Se=86.4%; Sp=84.6%; PPV=90.5%; NPV=78.6%; J = 0.7; AUC =0.9). Conclusion. The sFlt-1/PlGF ratio was effective in the diagnosis of preeclampsia.","PeriodicalId":77904,"journal":{"name":"Supplement to International journal of gynecology and obstetrics","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84288508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Association of Pre-Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (Type 1 & Type 2), Gestational Diabetes, and Pre-Eclampsia with Preterm Birth Among Omani Women","authors":"Zainab Khalfan Al Maqbali","doi":"10.11648/j.jgo.20221002.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20221002.15","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77904,"journal":{"name":"Supplement to International journal of gynecology and obstetrics","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75712103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Obstetric Fistula Repair Through Transvaginal Approach: The Experience in DMCH","authors":"Bipul Kumar Biswas, Sabrin Farhad, Monoroma Sarkar, Joyonto Kumar Das","doi":"10.11648/j.jgo.20221002.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20221002.23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77904,"journal":{"name":"Supplement to International journal of gynecology and obstetrics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79907380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Women’s Satisfaction with the Quality of Antenatal Care Services Being Offered in Bamenda Health District","authors":"Eyvonne Ngequih Tumasang, Eric Nuvadga Kamando, Kinga Bertila Mayin","doi":"10.11648/j.jgo.20221002.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20221002.21","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77904,"journal":{"name":"Supplement to International journal of gynecology and obstetrics","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91137716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Knowledge of Cervical Cancer and Attitudes Towards Its Prevention Among Women Attending Antenatal Clinics in Primary Health Centres in a Niger Delta Capital City","authors":"Matthias Gabriel Abah, Bles Akpabio Atat, Emmanuel Bassey Edu, Essien Iniokpon Attah, Iniobong Abah","doi":"10.11648/j.jgo.20221002.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20221002.24","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77904,"journal":{"name":"Supplement to International journal of gynecology and obstetrics","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81324570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Factors Associated with Low Coverage of Intermittent Preventive Treatment with Sulfadoxyne-Pyrimethamine in Pregnancy in Dassa-Glazoué","authors":"Atadé Sèdjro Raoul, O. Mathieu, D. Patrice, Djodi Salamatou, Klipezo Roger, S. Kabibou","doi":"10.11648/J.JGO.20210906.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.JGO.20210906.12","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Malaria during pregnancy is a major public health concern in most endemic areas, including Benin. To overcome this, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommends several prevention strategies, including the administration of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) during pregnancy. Objective: To study the factors associated with low coverage of Intermittent Preventive Treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPT-SP) against Malaria in pregnant women at Dassa-Glazoue area hospital in 2020. Study Method: This was a descriptive, analytical study with retrospective data collection that took place from May 25 to September 25, 2020. Results: During our study, three hundred and forty (340) pregnant women were investigated. The mean age was 27.67±6.12 years. The pregnant women included in the study were traders/dealers (35%) with a primary level of education (35%) and living in a common-law relationship (77.65%). The prevalence of IPT-SP coverage in antenatal care (ANC) was 35.00%. The number of ANC (less than 4) attended by the pregnant women (p=0.00), the age of more than 3 months from pregnancy to the first ANC (p=0.00) and non-compliance with ANC (p=0.00) were the factors associated with this low coverage. Conclusion: ANC is a special time for the administration of SP. New strategies must be put into place for the correct use of this service by pregnant women.","PeriodicalId":77904,"journal":{"name":"Supplement to International journal of gynecology and obstetrics","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83475132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}