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Bulletin of clinical neurosciences最新文献

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Cysticercosis--review of 230 patients. 囊虫病——230例病例回顾
Bulletin of clinical neurosciences Pub Date : 1985-01-01
G F McCormick
{"title":"Cysticercosis--review of 230 patients.","authors":"G F McCormick","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Two hundred thirty patients with cysticercosis were reviewed. Investigation with CT scan has led to a more detailed understanding of the natural history of human infestation which is essential to the evaluation of new pharmacological and neurosurgical treatments. In contrast to reports emphasizing the need to extirpate all intraventricular cysts, many of our patients needed only ventricular shunt implantation. The ability to evaluate and reevaluate hydrocephalus by CT scan permitted comfortable use of ventricular shunt insertion as the only treatment. Nevertheless, cysts in the fourth ventricle should nearly always be extirpated, because these cysts, by their mass effect, may cause herniation even after shunt implantation. Serious morbidity and death occur chiefly in patients who develop hydrocephalus from intraventricular and basilar infestation. It is unlikely that praziquantel will be effective in patients who present with symptoms of hydrocephalus.</p>","PeriodicalId":77682,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of clinical neurosciences","volume":"50 ","pages":"76-101"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14961597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Neuromuscular transmission defect in inherited polyneuropathy. 遗传性多发性神经病的神经肌肉传递缺陷。
Bulletin of clinical neurosciences Pub Date : 1985-01-01
J J Kelly, G A Baquis, L S Adelman, T L Munsat
{"title":"Neuromuscular transmission defect in inherited polyneuropathy.","authors":"J J Kelly,&nbsp;G A Baquis,&nbsp;L S Adelman,&nbsp;T L Munsat","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 51-year-old woman with an inherited polyneuropathy had fatiguability and a dramatic historical response to prostigmine. Repetitive motor nerve stimulation produced a prominent decrement of the compound muscle action potential in distal muscles with marked facilitation after brief exercise. Defective neuromuscular transmission paralleled the polyneuropathy in distribution and severity. We hypothesize that deficient release of acetylcholine by regenerating or degenerating nerve terminals likely caused the defect of neuromuscular transmission in this patient.</p>","PeriodicalId":77682,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of clinical neurosciences","volume":"50 ","pages":"102-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14154498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Somatostatin in cerebrospinal fluid. 脑脊液中的生长抑素
Bulletin of clinical neurosciences Pub Date : 1985-01-01
P E Cooper
{"title":"Somatostatin in cerebrospinal fluid.","authors":"P E Cooper","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77682,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of clinical neurosciences","volume":"50 ","pages":"26-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14013797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Some problems associated with neuropsychological assessment. 一些与神经心理学评估有关的问题。
Bulletin of clinical neurosciences Pub Date : 1985-01-01
A Benton
{"title":"Some problems associated with neuropsychological assessment.","authors":"A Benton","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77682,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of clinical neurosciences","volume":"50 ","pages":"11-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14961587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
HLA and complement studies in Alzheimer's disease. HLA和补体在阿尔茨海默病中的研究。
Bulletin of clinical neurosciences Pub Date : 1985-01-01
C M Hulette, R L Walford
{"title":"HLA and complement studies in Alzheimer's disease.","authors":"C M Hulette,&nbsp;R L Walford","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77682,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of clinical neurosciences","volume":"50 ","pages":"32-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15032523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Brain biopsy in Alzheimer's disease: surgical technique and indications. 阿尔茨海默病的脑活检:手术技术和适应症。
Bulletin of clinical neurosciences Pub Date : 1985-01-01
R E Harbaugh
{"title":"Brain biopsy in Alzheimer's disease: surgical technique and indications.","authors":"R E Harbaugh","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77682,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of clinical neurosciences","volume":"50 ","pages":"39-43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14961591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new model of focal cerebral ischemia: validation and utility. 一种新的局灶性脑缺血模型:验证与应用。
Bulletin of clinical neurosciences Pub Date : 1985-01-01
P D Lyden, J Seelig, R P Martin, S Yoshida, M Bailey, J F Rothrock, J A Alksne
{"title":"A new model of focal cerebral ischemia: validation and utility.","authors":"P D Lyden,&nbsp;J Seelig,&nbsp;R P Martin,&nbsp;S Yoshida,&nbsp;M Bailey,&nbsp;J F Rothrock,&nbsp;J A Alksne","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77682,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of clinical neurosciences","volume":"50 ","pages":"69-75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14961595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Heterogeneity and prognosis in dementia of the Alzheimer type. 阿尔茨海默型痴呆的异质性和预后。
Bulletin of clinical neurosciences Pub Date : 1985-01-01 DOI: 10.7916/D8ZS4CZ8
R. Mayeux, Y. Stern, M. Sano
{"title":"Heterogeneity and prognosis in dementia of the Alzheimer type.","authors":"R. Mayeux, Y. Stern, M. Sano","doi":"10.7916/D8ZS4CZ8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7916/D8ZS4CZ8","url":null,"abstract":"The diagnosis of dementia of the Alzheimer type (DAT) depends on the clinician's ability to document intellectual impainnent in the patient and to exclude other causes of dementia. About 50% of all demented patients entering a hospital are ultimately found at postmortem examination to have Alzheimer's disease. However, using the most rigorous criteria the accuracy of correct clinical diagnosis at autopsy approaches only 80-90% and this excludes some unusual patients. Most investigators use the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder-third ed. (DSM-III) criteria for dementia, a rating of perfonnance in activities of daily living, and an assessment of personality and intellectual function for diagnosis. Two clinical rating scales: the Blessed Dementia Rating Scale (parts 1 and 2) and the Clinical Dementia Rating Scale, are used frequently and seem to identify patients with DAT with greater accuracy than other scales. Our assessment protocol for dementia includes a quantitative neurological examination because certain motor manifestations have been observed in DAT: myoclonus, rigidity, stooped posture, and bradykinesia. We found these clinical features to be useful in predicting the course in some patients. Our data indicate clinical heterogeneity in DAT and may suggest the presence of unique subgroups.","PeriodicalId":77682,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of clinical neurosciences","volume":"50 1","pages":"7-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71368840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Workshop on early diagnosis in Alzheimer's disease. November 6-7, 1985. 阿尔茨海默病早期诊断研讨会。1985年11月6日至7日。
Bulletin of clinical neurosciences Pub Date : 1985-01-01
{"title":"Workshop on early diagnosis in Alzheimer's disease. November 6-7, 1985.","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77682,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of clinical neurosciences","volume":"50 ","pages":"1-52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14957861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cerebral biopsy in the study of Alzheimer's disease. 阿尔茨海默病的脑活检研究。
Bulletin of clinical neurosciences Pub Date : 1985-01-01
D M Bowen, D Neary
{"title":"Cerebral biopsy in the study of Alzheimer's disease.","authors":"D M Bowen,&nbsp;D Neary","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77682,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of clinical neurosciences","volume":"50 ","pages":"44-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14961592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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