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Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns最新文献

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[The role of neutrophils in the ischemia-reperfusion injury of surgical flaps]. 中性粒细胞在外科皮瓣缺血再灌注损伤中的作用。
Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns Pub Date : 1997-07-01
Y Feng, K Min, X Liu
{"title":"[The role of neutrophils in the ischemia-reperfusion injury of surgical flaps].","authors":"Y Feng, K Min, X Liu","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77478,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns","volume":"13 4","pages":"294-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21316004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Progress on the study of inhalation injury]. [吸入性损伤研究进展]。
Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns Pub Date : 1997-07-01
E Xie, Z Yang
{"title":"[Progress on the study of inhalation injury].","authors":"E Xie, Z Yang","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77478,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns","volume":"13 4","pages":"297-300"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21316005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Analysis of severe fire disaster in five years (1989-1993) in China]. [1989-1993年中国重大火灾五年分析]。
Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns Pub Date : 1997-07-01
S Deng, X Li, G Liu
{"title":"[Analysis of severe fire disaster in five years (1989-1993) in China].","authors":"S Deng,&nbsp;X Li,&nbsp;G Liu","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Unlabelled: </strong>The aim of this study was to analyze epidemiological characteristics of burn caused by severe fire disaster. The results of this study showed that a total 21,228 people were burned, 10,428 cases died and RMB 3320 millions yuan were lost in those fire disasters occurring in five years (from 1989 to 1993) in this country. The principal causes of the fire disaster were faults in administration and operations against regulations.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In order to prevent fire disaster propaganda should be carried out, jurisdiction should be enforced, active \"law of fire control\" and the program of constructive administration should be implemented. Those who are working in burn care should also participate in work of fire control and devote much attention to the investigation of burn epidemiology.</p>","PeriodicalId":77478,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns","volume":"13 4","pages":"272-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21317316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The flap with multiple blood supply]. [多血供皮瓣]。
Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns Pub Date : 1997-07-01
D Zhong
{"title":"[The flap with multiple blood supply].","authors":"D Zhong","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In order to meet the need for one-stage repair of large defects and organ reconstruction, the author designed and used the flap with multiple blood supply (MBSF) on 18 patients with 23 flaps in recent 8 years. All the flaps survived. The flap, nourished by 2 or 3 known arteries, was created from different regions including forehead, neck, ilio-abdominal region, medial lower leg and Achilles tendon region. The flaps were used in the following operations: nasal reconstruction, cervical defect covering, penis reconstruction, repair of the lower abdominal wall, wrist defect (4/5 circle) covering, treatment of osteomyelitis of the lower leg, exposure and infection of the ankle joint and the traumatic drop foot, etc. These difficult cases were successfully treated. It is anticipated that the MBSF will be developed and utilized on the other region of the body in the future.</p>","PeriodicalId":77478,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns","volume":"13 4","pages":"245-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21317313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Clinical experience in the treatment of chronic radiation ulcer in 32 cases]. 【治疗慢性放射性溃疡32例临床体会】。
Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns Pub Date : 1997-07-01
L Luo, S Luo, J Luo
{"title":"[Clinical experience in the treatment of chronic radiation ulcer in 32 cases].","authors":"L Luo,&nbsp;S Luo,&nbsp;J Luo","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A retrospective study was carried out, aiming at a proper treatment to the chronic radiation ulcer that is often difficult to deal with. Thirty-two cases of chronic radiation ulcer have been treated in the department since 1983. The cause, site, features and method of treatment were summarized. Thirty-one cases were cured, 26 cases healed by the first intention, 5 cases healed by the second intention. One died. It is emphasized that more knowledge should be gained for understanding and treatment of the chronic radiation ulcer. Different methods of debridement and repair should be performed according to the site, depth and pathologic features of the ulcer. To improve local circulation, an island flap is the first choice of treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":77478,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns","volume":"13 4","pages":"279-81"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21315999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Applied anatomy of the submental island flap]. [颏下岛状皮瓣的应用解剖]。
Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns Pub Date : 1997-07-01
B Wu, C Lu, X Zhu
{"title":"[Applied anatomy of the submental island flap].","authors":"B Wu,&nbsp;C Lu,&nbsp;X Zhu","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To observe the anatomy of the island flap based on the submental vessels for clinical applications, the blood supply in the submental region was studied on 51 cadavers by microsurgical dissection and dye injection. It was found that the submental region is supplied by the submental artery, which is a constant branch of the facial artery (100% rate of occurrence). The vessel was 60.0 +/- 7.9 mm in length with a diameter of 1.75 +/- 0.15 mm (mean +/- s) at its origin. There were rich anastomoses between submental arteries of both sides. Based on the reliable pedicle, the flap dimension can be as large as 130 mm x 65 mm.</p>","PeriodicalId":77478,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns","volume":"13 4","pages":"285-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21316001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The relationship between abnormalities of cell-mediated immunity and gut origin endotoxemia in a rat model of thermal injury]. [热损伤大鼠模型中细胞介导免疫异常与肠道源性内毒素血症的关系]。
Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns Pub Date : 1997-07-01
Y Yao, Z Sheng, Y Yu
{"title":"[The relationship between abnormalities of cell-mediated immunity and gut origin endotoxemia in a rat model of thermal injury].","authors":"Y Yao,&nbsp;Z Sheng,&nbsp;Y Yu","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study was conducted to determine the relationship between abnormalities of cell-mediated immunity and gut-derived endotoxemia in rats following burns. Animals were subjected to a 40% full-thickness scald injury, and randomly divided into control and selective decontamination of the digestive tract (SDD) treated groups. It was found that thermal injury resulted in marked reductions in splenocyte proliferative response to concanavalin A or phytohemagglutinin, interleukin 2 (IL-2) production, and T helper/suppressor (Th/Ts) cells ratio. Prophylactic treatment with SDD significantly reduced the incidence of endotoxemia, prevented suppressive mitogenic response and inadequacy in IL-2 production (P < 0.05-0.01), but did not affect the abnormal ratio of Th/Ts in blood (P > 0.05). We conclude that bacteria/endotoxin translocation from the gastrointestinal tract appears to be involved in cellular immune dysfunction after thermal injury. Pretreatment with SDD might attenuate systemic immunosuppression by preventing translocation events.</p>","PeriodicalId":77478,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns","volume":"13 4","pages":"255-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21317317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The changes of fibrinolysis in plasma and wounds in rats inflicted with deep partial thickness burns]. [深度部分厚度烧伤大鼠血浆纤维蛋白溶解与创面的变化]。
Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns Pub Date : 1997-07-01
P Fang, R Ding, L Kong
{"title":"[The changes of fibrinolysis in plasma and wounds in rats inflicted with deep partial thickness burns].","authors":"P Fang,&nbsp;R Ding,&nbsp;L Kong","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We observed the changes in wound histopathology and fibrinolysis of rats with deep partial thickness burns during 10 days after scalding in order to study the relations of early progressive damage of deep partial thickness burn wound and the healing of the wound to fibrinolysis. Using Masson's trichrome stain of collagen, we demonstrated that partial thickness burn wound progressively deteriorated within 72 hours postburn, and epidermal cells on wound edge proliferated, creeping between necrotic and residual collagen by 10th day postburn. The results of assays of fibrinolytic parameters in plasma and 24 hour exudate from wound showed that fibrinolysis activated at 2 hour postburn but had been suppressed by 24 hour postburn till last day (10 day postburn) of the observation. The analysis of dynamic changes and relations in fibrinolytic parameters revealed that the suppressive factors of fibrinolysis might be enhanced activities of PAI, alpha 2-antiplasmin and antithrombin II after injury. Results suggested that suppression of fibrinolysis might protect fibrin deposited in the wound from lysis and play an important role in early progressive deterioration of deep partial thickness burn and regulation of its healing.</p>","PeriodicalId":77478,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns","volume":"13 4","pages":"259-63"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21315996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Advances in the basic research on the free skin grafts with preserved subcutaneous vascular network]. [保留皮下血管网的游离皮肤移植基础研究进展]。
Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns Pub Date : 1997-07-01
T Xiao, P Situ, K Zhao
{"title":"[Advances in the basic research on the free skin grafts with preserved subcutaneous vascular network].","authors":"T Xiao,&nbsp;P Situ,&nbsp;K Zhao","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77478,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns","volume":"13 4","pages":"291-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21316003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A clinical study of early enteral feeding to protect the gut function in burned patients]. [烧伤患者早期肠内喂养保护肠道功能的临床研究]。
Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns Pub Date : 1997-07-01
S Wang, S Wang, A Li
{"title":"[A clinical study of early enteral feeding to protect the gut function in burned patients].","authors":"S Wang,&nbsp;S Wang,&nbsp;A Li","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In order to investigate the effects of early enteral feeding on the gut after burn, 21 cases (mean burn area 45%) were randomly divided into early feeding group (EF group) and delayed feeding group (DF group). The results showed that the levels of plasma endotoxin and MDA in EF group were much lower on PBD 4, 8, 14 than those of DF group (P < 0.05-0.01), and plasma SOD was much lower in DF group on PBD 4, 8 (P < 0.01). The contents of serum gastrin and plasma motilin were obviously increased, and TNF IL-8 much lower in EF group at most time points (P < 0.05-0.01). Therefore, it seems that the early enteral feeding can decrease the level of plasma endotoxin in blood, reduce reperfusion injury of the gut, and blunt the chain reaction of \"endotoxin-inflammatory mediator-gut mucosa injury.\"</p>","PeriodicalId":77478,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns","volume":"13 4","pages":"267-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21315997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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