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Journal d'urologie最新文献

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[Current treatment of hypospadias]. [尿道下裂的治疗现状]。
Journal d'urologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
P Mollard, T Basset, P Y Mure
{"title":"[Current treatment of hypospadias].","authors":"P Mollard,&nbsp;T Basset,&nbsp;P Y Mure","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim of this work was to discuss general ideas concerning the factors which should be taken into account for the treatment of hypospadia including: anatomy, preoperative work-up, analysis of the anatomic type, patient status, search for an underlying more complex malformation. Precise indications for per and post-operative care should provide good results. Two major ideas predomination in these recommendations: operate early (at about 2 years) in a single procedure for both anatomic and psychological reasons. This latter point is particularly important. Operative technique is illustrated and described together with complications and their management.</p>","PeriodicalId":77191,"journal":{"name":"Journal d'urologie","volume":"102 1","pages":"9-17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19735807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Value of ambulatory urodynamic examination in the diagnosis of miction disorders in women]. [动态尿动力学检查在女性排尿障碍诊断中的价值]。
Journal d'urologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
O B Loran, V V Dyakov, A N Berkikov, P I Rasner, K P Tevlin
{"title":"[Value of ambulatory urodynamic examination in the diagnosis of miction disorders in women].","authors":"O B Loran,&nbsp;V V Dyakov,&nbsp;A N Berkikov,&nbsp;P I Rasner,&nbsp;K P Tevlin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Forty-five women with miction disorders underwent ambulatory urodynamic examinations. The patients were divided into two groups. In Group A, including 20 women with signs of irritable bladder, the classical urodynamic examination did not reveal any disorder in bladder function. The ambulatory urodynamic examination revealed detrusor hyperactivity in 3 cases and uretral instability in 5. In Group B, including 25 women, the classical urodynamic examination showed detrusor hyperactivity in 7 and uretral instability in 7 others. The ambulatory urodynamic examination confirmed these disorders for 1 and 3 women respectively. In addition, it revealed vesicosphincter dissynergia in 3 cases. In 7 women with enuresia, the ambulatory examination did not reveal any abnormality. These examinations were well tolerated and appeared to be more sensitive and physiological than the usual examination. This method gave more precise information on infraclinical disorders.</p>","PeriodicalId":77191,"journal":{"name":"Journal d'urologie","volume":"102 1","pages":"30-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19735812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Cystic ectasia of the rete testis: apropos of a case]. [睾丸网囊性扩张:1例]。
Journal d'urologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
F Poddevin, P Courrèges, D Lecoutre, M Bayart
{"title":"[Cystic ectasia of the rete testis: apropos of a case].","authors":"F Poddevin,&nbsp;P Courrèges,&nbsp;D Lecoutre,&nbsp;M Bayart","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We report a case of a simple testicular cyst developing on the rete testis. Nine cases have been reported in children. In our patient, the cyst was associated with aplasia of the homolateral kidney and termination of the left ureter in the left deferens. According to the literature, the diagnosis is usually fortuitous at histology examination. The cause is probably embryonic malformation. Castration is the therapeutic solution. In our case, simple enucleation allowed preservation of the deferens since the controlateral tree was damaged. There have been no complications with a 6-year follow-up.</p>","PeriodicalId":77191,"journal":{"name":"Journal d'urologie","volume":"102 2","pages":"92-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19766684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Complications of double J ureteral stents]. [双J输尿管支架并发症]。
Journal d'urologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
K el Khader
{"title":"[Complications of double J ureteral stents].","authors":"K el Khader","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The double J ureteral stents have become an integral part of the urological armentarium. They allow good urinary drainage from kidney to the bladder and usually are safe and well tolerated. However, different complications may occur with short or long-term use of indwelling stents. These complications have varied from minor side effects such as hematuria, dysuria, frequency, flank and suprapubic pain to major complications such as vesico-ureteric reflux, migration, encrustation, urinary infection, stent fracture, necrosis and ureteroarterial fistula. Mostly of complications require removal of the indwelling catheter.</p>","PeriodicalId":77191,"journal":{"name":"Journal d'urologie","volume":"102 4","pages":"173-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20042480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Drainage by echo-guided nephrostomy in hydronephrosis secondary to a pyelo-ureteral junction in a single kidney syndrome in a pregnant woman. Apropos of a case]. 超声引导肾造瘘引流术治疗孕妇单肾综合征肾盂输尿管连接处继发肾积水1例。关于一个案例]。
Journal d'urologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
H Chelli, N Mazlout, A Abed, M M Marzouki, A Fadhlaoui, L Hendaoui, A Horchani
{"title":"[Drainage by echo-guided nephrostomy in hydronephrosis secondary to a pyelo-ureteral junction in a single kidney syndrome in a pregnant woman. Apropos of a case].","authors":"H Chelli,&nbsp;N Mazlout,&nbsp;A Abed,&nbsp;M M Marzouki,&nbsp;A Fadhlaoui,&nbsp;L Hendaoui,&nbsp;A Horchani","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We report an exceptional case of pyeloureteral malformation which occurred on a single kidney. The malformation was discovered at 32 week of gestation when ultrasonography showed hydronephrosis. Initial treatment consisted in echoguided drainage. The patient gave birth to a live infant via normal vaginal delivery and then underwent resection of the pyeloureteral malformation with anastomotic reconstruction of the upper urinary tract.</p>","PeriodicalId":77191,"journal":{"name":"Journal d'urologie","volume":"102 5-6","pages":"240-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20743651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Partial nephrectomy in cancer of the upper pole of kidney. Anatomical bases]. 肾上极癌的部分切除。解剖基础。
Journal d'urologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
F J Sampaio
{"title":"[Partial nephrectomy in cancer of the upper pole of kidney. Anatomical bases].","authors":"F J Sampaio","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>On the basis of their importance for nephron-sparing surgery in tumors of the superior pole of the kidney, we analyzed 3-dimensional endocasts of the intrarenal structures. In 86.6% the superior pole was related to 3 arteries involved in its resection. Management of the superior (apical) segmental artery is in general simple as well as the ligature of the artery related to the anterior surface of the upper infundibulum. Ligature of the branch of the posterior segmental artery, that is related to the upper infundibulum, is critical due to the risk of injuring this segmental artery with loss of a great portion of renal parenchyma. The posterior segmental artery (retropelvic artery) is involved and must be preserved in all cases of superior pole resection. A retropelvic vein with its upper dorsal plexus was present in 69% of the cases. This vein must be previously ligated to provided safe management of the arteries during superior pole resection.</p>","PeriodicalId":77191,"journal":{"name":"Journal d'urologie","volume":"102 5-6","pages":"199-203"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20742461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Venereal vegetations of the urogenital tract and their urological complications. Apropos of 257 cases]. 泌尿生殖道性病赘生物及其泌尿系统并发症。[约257例]。
Journal d'urologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
T Anoukoum, S Baeta, K Attipou, P Pitche, E Y James, K Tchangai-Walla
{"title":"[Venereal vegetations of the urogenital tract and their urological complications. Apropos of 257 cases].","authors":"T Anoukoum,&nbsp;S Baeta,&nbsp;K Attipou,&nbsp;P Pitche,&nbsp;E Y James,&nbsp;K Tchangai-Walla","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A retrospective study was conducted during 8 years to determine the epidemiological features of condyloma and its complications in patients attending urology consultations in Lomé teaching hospital. During this period, 257 cases (218 males, 38 females) of condyloma were diagnosed. The condyloma represented the fifth cause of consultation in urology, after genito-urinary infection (n = 1214), prostatic dysuria (n = 1095), vesicovaginal fistula (n = 849), lower tractus urinary lithiasis (n = 500). The average age of the patients was 28 years (range: 14-57). In 51 cases the condyloma were associated with others sexually transmitted diseases: 25 cases of gonococcal infection, 11 cases of chancroid, 9 cases of vaginal candidiasis, and 6 cases of genital trichomoniasis. We noted 41 cases of urological complications: 19 cases of urinary infection, 13 cases of retention of urine, 7 cases of urinary forked jet, and 2 cases of urethrorrhagia. The results of this study shows that, the condyloma is commun sexually transmitted disease seen in urology clinic. Its classically benign course in patients males, were predominant, in this sex, by the urinary infection and urological mechanical accidents.</p>","PeriodicalId":77191,"journal":{"name":"Journal d'urologie","volume":"102 5-6","pages":"212-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20742463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Association of Bologna-type cervicocystopexy and Richter-type sacro-spinal fixation in low approach treatment of genital prolapse. Apropos of 18 cases]. 低位入路bologna型颈囊切除术与richter型骶脊柱固定术治疗生殖器脱垂的相关性研究。[约18例]。
Journal d'urologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
F Vavdin, E Faydi, M Thene
{"title":"[Association of Bologna-type cervicocystopexy and Richter-type sacro-spinal fixation in low approach treatment of genital prolapse. Apropos of 18 cases].","authors":"F Vavdin,&nbsp;E Faydi,&nbsp;M Thene","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We report our experience with Richter spinofixation in association with Bologna cervicocystopexy. Eighteen patients underwent surgery for voluminous prolapse. Spinofixation did not lead to complications. This technique allows a vaginal approach in cases where only an abdominal operation was possible before. Incontinence results were similar to those with the Bologna procedure alone with the additional improvement of allowing a permeable vagina. Currently mean follow-up is 13 months, but these encouraging results suggest that this association should be continued in the future.</p>","PeriodicalId":77191,"journal":{"name":"Journal d'urologie","volume":"102 5-6","pages":"216-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20742464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Urinary flow in children: correlation with age, body height and body surface area]. [儿童尿流:与年龄、身高、体表面积的关系]。
Journal d'urologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
J L Amaro, J C Trindade Filho, L A Vercesi, A D Agostinho, J Goldberg, J C Trindade
{"title":"[Urinary flow in children: correlation with age, body height and body surface area].","authors":"J L Amaro,&nbsp;J C Trindade Filho,&nbsp;L A Vercesi,&nbsp;A D Agostinho,&nbsp;J Goldberg,&nbsp;J C Trindade","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Peak flow rate data (Qmax) are important for diagnosis of lower urinary tract obstruction. However, the lack of uroflowmetry studies in children, makes their interpretation difficult. With this aim, we studied 167 boys classified in four groups according to their age (G1: n = 48, 6-7 years; G2: n = 43, 8-9 years; G3: n = 37, 10-11 years; G4: n = 39, 12-14 years). We studied in all children, weight, height, body surface area, peak flow rate (Qmax) and the correspondant urinary volume (Vol). Means and standard deviations of Qmax (ml/sec) were: 15 +/- 5 (G1), 15 +/- 5 (G2), 17 +/- 5 (G3) and 22 +/- 7 (G4) respectively. Corresponding urinary volumes (Vol) (mean standard deviation-in ml) were: G1 = 123 +/- 75; G2 = 122 +/- 79; G3 = 158 +/- 96 and G4 = 162 +/- 101. We found a significant correlation (p < 0,01) between Qmax and Vol in groups G2, G3 and G4; and between Qmax and height in groups G1 and G4. The authors demonstrated a positive correlation between maximum flow and voided volume, and an increase of Qmax with age.</p>","PeriodicalId":77191,"journal":{"name":"Journal d'urologie","volume":"102 2","pages":"85-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19767457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Pelvic lymphadenectomy: celioscopy or laparotomy?]. [盆腔淋巴结切除术:腹腔镜还是剖腹手术?]。
Journal d'urologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
F Péloquin, F Saad
{"title":"[Pelvic lymphadenectomy: celioscopy or laparotomy?].","authors":"F Péloquin,&nbsp;F Saad","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We analyzed the results of our first 26 laparoscopic pelvic lymph node dissections performed in patients with cancer of the prostate and compared our findings with those obtained in a series of 16 laparotomy dissections. The two groups were comparable for plasma serum prostate specific antigen level (21.04 +/- 19 ng/ml vs. 29.3 +/- 12.8; p = 0.15 Student's unpaired t test), clinical stage at rectal examination and pathology stage. There was a significant difference in the number of post-operative days (4.3 +/- 2.45 days vs. 2.29 +/- 1.55 days; p = 0.025 Student's unpaired t test). The number of nodes removed was comparable (p = 0.35 Fischer exact test). Laparoscopic dissection of pelvic nodes is an interesting alternative to open surgery. Postoperative hospitalization is shorter and operative time is acceptable.</p>","PeriodicalId":77191,"journal":{"name":"Journal d'urologie","volume":"102 1","pages":"28-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19735811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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