发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Sociometry最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Responsibility and helping in an emergency: effects of blame, ability and denial of responsibility. 在紧急情况下的责任和帮助:责任的影响，能力和否认责任。
Sociometry Pub Date : 1976-12-01 DOI: 10.2307/3033505
S. Schwartz, A. B. David
{"title":"Responsibility and helping in an emergency: effects of blame, ability and denial of responsibility.","authors":"S. Schwartz, A. B. David","doi":"10.2307/3033505","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3033505","url":null,"abstract":"The effects on helping of three variables presumed to influence feelings of responsibility among witnesses to an emergency were studied. Seventy-two male Israeli undergraduates who had completed the Responsibility Denial (RD) scale participated in a bogus study of training for heart rate control. They heard a female experimenter in an adjoining room scream in panic at the escape of a dangerous rat. The experimenter blamed the escape by implication on herself, chance or the subject. Earlier, subjects had received information about their ability to handle rats in a manipulation of relevant ability to relieve need. The following hypotheses were confirmed. (1) People help a victim they may have harmed: most if he implies they are to blame, less if he attributes his plight to chance, and still less if he blames himself. (2) Helping decreases the less the perceived relevant ability to help especially among those high in the individual tendency to deny responsibility (RD). (3) Helping varies directly with RD.","PeriodicalId":76949,"journal":{"name":"Sociometry","volume":"39 4 1","pages":"406-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/3033505","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68567824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 69
Hands touching hands: affective and evaluative effects of an interpersonal touch. 手接触手:人际接触的情感和评价效果。
Sociometry Pub Date : 1976-12-01 DOI: 10.2307/3033506
J. Fisher, M. Rytting, R. Heslin
{"title":"Hands touching hands: affective and evaluative effects of an interpersonal touch.","authors":"J. Fisher, M. Rytting, R. Heslin","doi":"10.2307/3033506","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3033506","url":null,"abstract":"A 2 (touch-no touch) x 2 (sex of confederate) x 2 (sex of subject) between subjects design tested the affective and evaluative consequences of receiving an interpersonal touch in a Professional/Functional situation. It was found that the affective and evaluative response to touch was uniformly positive for females, who felt affectively more positive and evaluated the toucher and the environmental setting more favorably than in no touch conditions. The male response to touch was more ambivalent.","PeriodicalId":76949,"journal":{"name":"Sociometry","volume":"34 1","pages":"416-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/3033506","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68567843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 327
Self-disclosure in dyads as a function of distance and the subject-experimenter relationship. 二人组自我表露与距离及被试关系之关系。
Sociometry Pub Date : 1976-09-01
C F Johnson, J M Dabbs
{"title":"Self-disclosure in dyads as a function of distance and the subject-experimenter relationship.","authors":"C F Johnson, J M Dabbs","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76949,"journal":{"name":"Sociometry","volume":"39 3","pages":"257-63"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12185780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sex composition and leadership in small groups. 小群体中的性别构成和领导能力。
Sociometry Pub Date : 1976-09-01 DOI: 10.2307/2786511
A. Eskilson, M. Wiley
{"title":"Sex composition and leadership in small groups.","authors":"A. Eskilson, M. Wiley","doi":"10.2307/2786511","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2786511","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76949,"journal":{"name":"Sociometry","volume":"39 3 1","pages":"183-94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/2786511","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68554149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 124
Sex composition and leadership in small groups. 小群体中的性别构成和领导能力。
Sociometry Pub Date : 1976-09-01
A Eskilson, M G Wiley
{"title":"Sex composition and leadership in small groups.","authors":"A Eskilson, M G Wiley","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76949,"journal":{"name":"Sociometry","volume":"39 3","pages":"183-94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12185778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Self-disclosure in dyads as a function of distance and the subject-experimenter relationship. 二人组自我表露与距离及被试关系之关系。
Sociometry Pub Date : 1976-09-01 DOI: 10.2307/2786518
Carl F. Johnson, James M. Dabbs
{"title":"Self-disclosure in dyads as a function of distance and the subject-experimenter relationship.","authors":"Carl F. Johnson, James M. Dabbs","doi":"10.2307/2786518","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2786518","url":null,"abstract":"In a factorial design, 72 subjects answered questions of low, moderate, and high intimacy value at one of three distances from an experimenter who either adopted a neutral manner, induced liking, or disclosed about himself. Argyle and Dean's \"distance-equilibrium\" hypothesis was supported. When answering questions of low and moderate intimacy value, subjects placed in close proximity to the experimenter spent significantly less time in self-disclosure than did subjects placed further away. Jourard and Friedman's assertion that subjects who liked the experimenter would disclose more when distance was reduced was called into question, while their finding that subjects disclosed more following experimenter self-disclosure was replicated. However, subjects exposed to the positive affect induction, who reported increased liking for the experimenter, disclosed no more than subjects in the neutral condition, and the effect of distance was independent of the relationship effect. The results suggest that modeling, rather than liking or \"distance, \" accounts for Jourard and Friedman 's finding.","PeriodicalId":76949,"journal":{"name":"Sociometry","volume":"39 3 1","pages":"257-63"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/2786518","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68554368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
A study of economic panic: the "run" on the Hindmarsh Building Society. 对经济恐慌的研究:对Hindmarsh建房互助会的“挤兑”。
Sociometry Pub Date : 1976-09-01 DOI: 10.2307/2786515
L. Mann, T. Nagel, P. Dowling
{"title":"A study of economic panic: the \"run\" on the Hindmarsh Building Society.","authors":"L. Mann, T. Nagel, P. Dowling","doi":"10.2307/2786515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2786515","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76949,"journal":{"name":"Sociometry","volume":"39 3 1","pages":"223-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/2786515","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68554256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
A study of economic panic: the "run" on the Hindmarsh Building Society. 对经济恐慌的研究:对Hindmarsh建房互助会的“挤兑”。
Sociometry Pub Date : 1976-09-01
L Mann, T Nagel, P Dowling
{"title":"A study of economic panic: the \"run\" on the Hindmarsh Building Society.","authors":"L Mann, T Nagel, P Dowling","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76949,"journal":{"name":"Sociometry","volume":"39 3","pages":"223-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12185779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The impact of Machiavellianism and the trustfulness of the victim on laboratory theft. 马基雅维利主义和受害者的信任对实验室盗窃的影响。
Sociometry Pub Date : 1976-06-01 DOI: 10.2307/2786216
W. Andrew Harrell, Timothy Hartnagel
{"title":"The impact of Machiavellianism and the trustfulness of the victim on laboratory theft.","authors":"W. Andrew Harrell, Timothy Hartnagel","doi":"10.2307/2786216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2786216","url":null,"abstract":"Eight-four male subjects, participating in a simulated work situation, had the opportunity to make money honestly or to steal from a second subject serving as a supervisor. In half the cases the supervisor doubted the subject's honesty and made frequent inspections of his work in the first half of the experiment. The remainder of the subjects were exposed to a trusting supervisor who regarded the subjects as honest and did not exercise opportunities to inspect. Subject's level of Machiavellianism was also measured. It was predicted that the norm of responsibility would inhibit subjects from stealing from a trusting supervisor who was dependent on them. Past research led us to expect greater theft from the distrustful supervisor. These hypotheses were supported. Also supported were our hypotheses that high Machiavellians, who conform less to conventional norms and exploit situations where the risk of sanctioning is small, would steal more overall than low Machiavellians, particularly from the trusting supervisor. It was concluded that only close forms of supervision would deter high Machiavellians while low Machiavellians would remain honest if left unsupervised in positions of \"trust. \"","PeriodicalId":76949,"journal":{"name":"Sociometry","volume":"39 2 1","pages":"157-65"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/2786216","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68546941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 93
The impact of Machiavellianism and the trustfulness of the victim on laboratory theft. 马基雅维利主义和受害者的信任对实验室盗窃的影响。
Sociometry Pub Date : 1976-06-01
W A Harrell, T Hartnagel
{"title":"The impact of Machiavellianism and the trustfulness of the victim on laboratory theft.","authors":"W A Harrell, T Hartnagel","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76949,"journal":{"name":"Sociometry","volume":"39 2","pages":"157-65"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12151080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：481959085
Book学术官方微信