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[Laboratory diagnosis of pneumonia caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae]. 【肺炎支原体肺炎的实验室诊断】。
Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR Pub Date : 1991-01-01
M S Baĭmomartov, G U Diuskalieva, O G Andruseva, M A Baĭmuratova, V A Semenova
{"title":"[Laboratory diagnosis of pneumonia caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae].","authors":"M S Baĭmomartov,&nbsp;G U Diuskalieva,&nbsp;O G Andruseva,&nbsp;M A Baĭmuratova,&nbsp;V A Semenova","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors demonstrated the possibility to use the technique of counter current immunoelectrophoresis, enzyme immunoassay and passive hemagglutination tests with antibody erythrocytic diagnosticum for the rapid laboratory diagnosis of Mycoplasma infection. The rapid diagnosis of Mycoplasma pneumonias turned to be possible due to the detection of antigen and antibodies to M. pneumoniae in the circulation with the help of counter current immunoelectrophoresis.</p>","PeriodicalId":76796,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR","volume":" 6","pages":"47-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13085409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Mycoplasma infections of the human genital tract]. [人类生殖道支原体感染]。
Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR Pub Date : 1991-01-01
M A Bashmakova
{"title":"[Mycoplasma infections of the human genital tract].","authors":"M A Bashmakova","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>It has been shown that genital Mycoplasma may cause local and generalized diseases particular in parturients and premature neonates. For better laboratory diagnosis of Mycoplasma-induced infections, it is necessary to organize the production of culture media and diagnostic kits.</p>","PeriodicalId":76796,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR","volume":" 6","pages":"13-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13085611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Genital Mycoplasma as a risk factor of obstetric and perinatal pathology]. [生殖支原体作为产科和围产期病理的危险因素]。
Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR Pub Date : 1991-01-01
A S Ankirskaia, E M Demidova, A A Zemlianaia, A P Nikonov
{"title":"[Genital Mycoplasma as a risk factor of obstetric and perinatal pathology].","authors":"A S Ankirskaia,&nbsp;E M Demidova,&nbsp;A A Zemlianaia,&nbsp;A P Nikonov","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The paper gives the results of the study into genital Mycoplasma in 1,200 females and 254 newborns and provides strong evidence for the fact that there is a relationship between the Mycoplasma carriage and the inflammatory urogenital processes. It also shows that M. hominis and Ur. urealyticum may persist in the endometrium of females suffering from isthmo-cervical insufficiency. Genital Mycoplasma have been found to play an etiological role in intrauterine infection in premature neonates and in inflammatory processes (endometritis, wound infection following cesarean section) in parturients.</p>","PeriodicalId":76796,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR","volume":" 6","pages":"17-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13085612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Arthritic pathogenicity of Mycoplasma and Mycoplasma arthritis in humans]. [支原体和支原体关节炎在人类中的致病性]。
Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR Pub Date : 1991-01-01
Iu V Vul'fovich
{"title":"[Arthritic pathogenicity of Mycoplasma and Mycoplasma arthritis in humans].","authors":"Iu V Vul'fovich","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The review deals with Mycoplasma-induced arthritis. It provides the author's own results and the data available in the literature, which suggest that \"arthritogenic\" Mycoplasma make an etiological contribution to the development of human rheumatic arthritis. It also discusses some well-known and hypothetic mechanisms responsible for the pathogenesis of Mycoplasma-induced arthritis.</p>","PeriodicalId":76796,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR","volume":" 6","pages":"6-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13087574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The field session of the USSR AMS Presidium on the results of the implementation of the complex specialized scientific-technical program in the area of medicine in the liquidation of the consequences of the Chernobyl AES accident in 1986-1990 and prospects of further studies in radiation medicine]. [苏联原子能机构主席团关于1986-1990年消除切尔诺贝利核事故后果的医学领域复杂的专门科学技术方案的执行结果和辐射医学进一步研究前景的实地会议]。
Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR Pub Date : 1991-01-01
{"title":"[The field session of the USSR AMS Presidium on the results of the implementation of the complex specialized scientific-technical program in the area of medicine in the liquidation of the consequences of the Chernobyl AES accident in 1986-1990 and prospects of further studies in radiation medicine].","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76796,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR","volume":" 11","pages":"3-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12931306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[State of the organ of vision in persons exposed to radiation in connection with the Chernobyl AES accident]. [受与切尔诺贝利AES事故有关的辐射照射者的视觉器官状况]。
Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR Pub Date : 1991-01-01
N M Umovist, G D Zhaboedov, A I Niagu, A N Novitskiĭ, F F Davidenko
{"title":"[State of the organ of vision in persons exposed to radiation in connection with the Chernobyl AES accident].","authors":"N M Umovist,&nbsp;G D Zhaboedov,&nbsp;A I Niagu,&nbsp;A N Novitskiĭ,&nbsp;F F Davidenko","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76796,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR","volume":" 11","pages":"48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12931313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Interactions of circadian biorhythms of the immune and endocrine systems in mice]. [小鼠免疫和内分泌系统昼夜生物节律的相互作用]。
Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR Pub Date : 1991-01-01
A V Shurlygina
{"title":"[Interactions of circadian biorhythms of the immune and endocrine systems in mice].","authors":"A V Shurlygina","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The original and reported data on circadian biorhythms of the immune and endocrine systems are summarized. A hypothetic scheme of the circadian organization of lymphocyte redistribution, proliferation and metabolism in mice is provided, interactions of circadian biorhythms and circadian fluctuations of functional activity of the immune system are demonstrated. It has been shown that circadian rhythms of the immunologic parameters are dependent on the regulative influence of hypophyseal hormones, glucocorticoids, and thymic endocrine factors. Interactions of the immune and endocrine systems in different phases of the circadian cycle have been specified.</p>","PeriodicalId":76796,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR","volume":" 12","pages":"45-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12963595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The role of adhesive proteins and membrane interactions in the processes of thrombocyte aggregation]. [粘附蛋白和膜相互作用在血小板聚集过程中的作用]。
Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR Pub Date : 1991-01-01
N V Belitser, M G Anishchuk, T M Pozdniakova, O V Gorkun, V I Veklich, T R Smekhova
{"title":"[The role of adhesive proteins and membrane interactions in the processes of thrombocyte aggregation].","authors":"N V Belitser,&nbsp;M G Anishchuk,&nbsp;T M Pozdniakova,&nbsp;O V Gorkun,&nbsp;V I Veklich,&nbsp;T R Smekhova","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The reported data concerning the role of fibrinogen in platelet aggregation are reviewed and compared to the authors' experimental data obtained by electron microscopy and cytochemical techniques. Using fibrinogen and fibrinogen antibodies bound to colloidal gold, it has been shown that the presence of fibrinogen bridged between the adjoining cells is not necessary for primary platelet microaggregation stimulated by ADP or thrombin. The formation of direct interplatelet contacts resembling \"pentalaminar membranes\" has been shown to participate in that process. Some mechanisms are proposed to explain the enhanced adhesiveness of the activated platelet surfaces. Redistribution of phospholipids in the membrane bilayer leading to the exposure of negatively charged phospholipids may underlie that phenomenon. The clustering and internalization of \"occupied\" membrane receptors may also contribute to the formation of close contacts between platelets stimulated by primary agonists in the presence of exogenous fibrinogen and other adhesive proteins.</p>","PeriodicalId":76796,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR","volume":" 10","pages":"45-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12963688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Regulation of thrombocyte stimulating and other activities of thrombin by modulators of the recognition site]. [识别位点调节剂对促血小板及其他凝血酶活性的调节]。
Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR Pub Date : 1991-01-01
S M Strukova, T N Dugina, E G Kireeva, L I Brodskiĭ, A E Kogan, I P Ashmarin
{"title":"[Regulation of thrombocyte stimulating and other activities of thrombin by modulators of the recognition site].","authors":"S M Strukova,&nbsp;T N Dugina,&nbsp;E G Kireeva,&nbsp;L I Brodskiĭ,&nbsp;A E Kogan,&nbsp;I P Ashmarin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The structural and functional features of thrombin are under discussion: combination of restricted specificity and a central regulatory role in hemostasis. Thrombin specificity is mainly connected with special regions of the enzyme molecule--an additional recognition binding site for high molecular substrates. One can consider the additional site of thrombin as a kind of the allosteric centre changing thrombin-catalyzed functions at binding with modulator. Specific site of substrate (inhibitor or receptor) is used in the role of modulator. A computer search of that modulator was fulfilled by means of the program DOTHELIX. The peptides thymosin I and substance P which have regions similar to those of hirudin were shown to inhibit thrombin activity. The kinetic data point to the noncompetitive type of inhibition. The data on the high reactivity of the thrombin-activated protein C system confirm the idea of protein C to be the first defensive mechanism when thrombin is generated in blood and interacts with thrombomodulin.</p>","PeriodicalId":76796,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR","volume":" 10","pages":"28-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12888786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Pathogenetic bases of the use alpha-tocopherol and emoxypin in acute hemorrhage]. [α -生育酚和情绪平治疗急性出血的发病基础]。
Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR Pub Date : 1991-01-01
S B Matveev, V V Marchenko, P P Golikov
{"title":"[Pathogenetic bases of the use alpha-tocopherol and emoxypin in acute hemorrhage].","authors":"S B Matveev,&nbsp;V V Marchenko,&nbsp;P P Golikov","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The accumulation of lipid peroxidation (LP) products and decrease of alpha-tocopherol (TP) content were demonstrable in the heart, lungs, kidneys and liver after acute blood loss. Injection of TP acetate inhibited LP and raised the content of endogenous TP in the heart, lungs and liver. The antioxidant emoxypin increased the reduced oxygen tension in the liver and kidneys after blood loss. The drug prevented the reduction of the glucocorticoid type II receptor level and increased the content of the type III receptors in liver cytosol of hemorrhagic animals.</p>","PeriodicalId":76796,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR","volume":" 9","pages":"38-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12912962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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