The Journal of the Dental Association of South Africa = Die Tydskrif van die Tandheelkundige Vereniging van Suid-Afrika最新文献

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Oral glucose clearance in 12-year-old South Africans. 12岁南非人的口服葡萄糖清除率。
L G Lowe, P E Cleaton-Jones, A M Smit
{"title":"Oral glucose clearance in 12-year-old South Africans.","authors":"L G Lowe,&nbsp;P E Cleaton-Jones,&nbsp;A M Smit","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A portable glucometer method was used to measure clearance of salivary glucose in 31 black and in 28 white 12-year-old school children. The aims of this study were to evaluate a readily available portable glucometer method and to investigate salivary glucose clearance as a marker of caries risk. Following the initial evaluation, we adapted the portable adapted glucometer method and found it reproducible and suitable for the measurement of salivary glucose clearance. Black children had almost double the salivary clearance rates of white children. No significant differences in salivary glucose clearance were seen between caries free (DMFT = 0) and caries active (DMFT > or = 3) children. Salivary glucose clearance is not suitable as a single caries risk predictor.</p>","PeriodicalId":76669,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the Dental Association of South Africa = Die Tydskrif van die Tandheelkundige Vereniging van Suid-Afrika","volume":"52 2","pages":"65-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20387653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cultural barriers to effective communication. 阻碍有效沟通的文化障碍。
T Arendorff
{"title":"Cultural barriers to effective communication.","authors":"T Arendorff","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76669,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the Dental Association of South Africa = Die Tydskrif van die Tandheelkundige Vereniging van Suid-Afrika","volume":"52 2","pages":"132-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20387658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A guide to successful dental practice. Chapter Five: Keeping records. 成功的牙科实践指南。第五章:记录。
D Abramson
{"title":"A guide to successful dental practice. Chapter Five: Keeping records.","authors":"D Abramson","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76669,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the Dental Association of South Africa = Die Tydskrif van die Tandheelkundige Vereniging van Suid-Afrika","volume":"52 2","pages":"130-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20387657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Third molar surgery in general dental practice. 普通牙科第三磨牙手术。
L C Naidoo
{"title":"Third molar surgery in general dental practice.","authors":"L C Naidoo","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A survey to determine the treatment procedures adopted by general dental practitioners for the removal of impacted third molar teeth was undertaken. Questionnaires were mailed to a sample of 100 practising dentists. Of the 67 per cent that responded, 41.8 per cent (28) indicated that they would attempt the procedure while the remaining 51.2 per cent (39) would not do so. Neither the length of professional experience nor whether they practised in metropolitan or country areas had a bearing on whether the impacted tooth would be removed or not. In general, South African general dental practitioners routinely removed overlying bone by means of a bur, sutured the mucosal incision wound, prescribed antibiotics, analgesics and a mouthwash, and recalled their patients for a post-operative review. Steroids were not prescribed.</p>","PeriodicalId":76669,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the Dental Association of South Africa = Die Tydskrif van die Tandheelkundige Vereniging van Suid-Afrika","volume":"52 2","pages":"73-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20387655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Demographic profile of patients who present for emergency treatment at Wits' Dental School. 在Wits牙科学校接受紧急治疗的患者的人口统计资料。
S P Mani, P E Cleaton-Jones, J F Lownie
{"title":"Demographic profile of patients who present for emergency treatment at Wits' Dental School.","authors":"S P Mani,&nbsp;P E Cleaton-Jones,&nbsp;J F Lownie","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The faculties of dentistry and medicine at the University of the Witwatersrand will soon amalgamate into a faculty of health sciences. To help plan service provision a demographic profile was determined for 500 patients who attended for emergency treatment in the dental faculty over all four seasons. Mean daily rates were Autumn 7.7, Winter 8.8, Spring 7.8 and Summer 3.3. Most patients (45 per cent) arrived by car, 23 per cent came by bus while 19% walked to the dental school. Over three-quarters (77 per cent) came directly from home and the same proportion had endured symptoms for more than 48 hours. Many (60 per cent) had been treated previously at the dental school of whom 31 per cent had received this within the previous month. No less than 85 per cent had no regular dentist. A third of patients had no symptoms, 26 per cent had chronic pain and in 10 per cent the pain was acute in onset. The most frequent treatments were temporary restorations (39 per cent) and pulp extirpation (34 per cent). An irregular daily work load, together with endurance of symptoms by patients, indicates that an emergency service Monday to Friday during normal working hours is adequate.</p>","PeriodicalId":76669,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the Dental Association of South Africa = Die Tydskrif van die Tandheelkundige Vereniging van Suid-Afrika","volume":"52 2","pages":"69-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20387654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Possibilities for prevention of malocclusions in South African children. 预防南非儿童畸形的可能性。
K R de Mûelenaere
{"title":"Possibilities for prevention of malocclusions in South African children.","authors":"K R de Mûelenaere","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An effective preventive and interceptive (P & I) orthodontic programme for young children would reduce the need for comprehensive orthodontic treatment. The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of the development of preventable malocclusions amongst a group of children at the mixed dentition stage. An examination (T1) was performed on 951 8-9 year old children from 9 primary schools in Pretoria. Of these, 493 children could be traced for re-examination 2 years later (T2). The following changes in the occlusion were noted: In 12.1 per cent of the 493 children, an acceptable occlusion at T1 had developed into a malocclusion at T2. A malocclusion was recorded for 97 per cent of the sample at T2, yet only 32.4 per cent of the subjects had received orthodontic treatment between T1 and T2. A mere 3.3 per cent of the children examined were treated at state clinics. In 64.6 per cent of cases the malocclusion was not diagnosed nor addressed. It is suggested that bi-annual orthodontic screening of all 7-12 year old children and implementation of P & I orthodontic treatment at community clinics would contribute to achieving the primary health care objectives of the Reconstruction and Development Programme for South Africa.</p>","PeriodicalId":76669,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the Dental Association of South Africa = Die Tydskrif van die Tandheelkundige Vereniging van Suid-Afrika","volume":"52 1","pages":"9-14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20390527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Don't kid yourself it can't happen. 别自欺欺人了,这不可能发生。
{"title":"Don't kid yourself it can't happen.","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76669,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the Dental Association of South Africa = Die Tydskrif van die Tandheelkundige Vereniging van Suid-Afrika","volume":"52 1","pages":"45-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20390533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A guide to successful dental practice. Chapter Four: Managing and improving your practice. 成功的牙科实践指南。第四章:管理和改进你的实践。
D Abramson
{"title":"A guide to successful dental practice. Chapter Four: Managing and improving your practice.","authors":"D Abramson","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76669,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the Dental Association of South Africa = Die Tydskrif van die Tandheelkundige Vereniging van Suid-Afrika","volume":"52 1","pages":"38-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20390530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intra-oral television camera systems. A plaything, a luxury or a necessity? 口内电视摄像系统。是玩物、奢侈品还是必需品?
B Gillings
{"title":"Intra-oral television camera systems. A plaything, a luxury or a necessity?","authors":"B Gillings","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76669,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the Dental Association of South Africa = Die Tydskrif van die Tandheelkundige Vereniging van Suid-Afrika","volume":"52 1","pages":"41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20390531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Report: the HIV-AIDS pandemic and dentistry. Project Working Group and Dentistry Development Foundation. 报告:艾滋病毒/艾滋病流行病与牙科。项目工作组和牙科发展基金会。
{"title":"Report: the HIV-AIDS pandemic and dentistry. Project Working Group and Dentistry Development Foundation.","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76669,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the Dental Association of South Africa = Die Tydskrif van die Tandheelkundige Vereniging van Suid-Afrika","volume":"52 1","pages":"43-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20390532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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