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Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery最新文献

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Reconstruction of shoulder and arm defects using the latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap. A report of five cases. 背阔肌肌皮瓣重建肩臂缺损。五例报告。
Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.3109/02844318609004492
F N Abu Jamra, M Massad, R C Musharafieh
{"title":"Reconstruction of shoulder and arm defects using the latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap. A report of five cases.","authors":"F N Abu Jamra,&nbsp;M Massad,&nbsp;R C Musharafieh","doi":"10.3109/02844318609004492","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3109/02844318609004492","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Five patients with extensive traumatic shoulder and arm defects in whom successful repair with the latissimus dorsi island myocutaneous flap are presented. The ease and speed of elevation of the flap, its wide skin surface, large size, and long pedicle make it an ideal flap for reconstruction of such defects.</p>","PeriodicalId":76521,"journal":{"name":"Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery","volume":"20 3","pages":"307-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3109/02844318609004492","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14711114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Trends in conservative clitoroplasty. 保守阴蒂成形术的趋势。
Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.3109/02844318609006312
F Mussinelli, A Carù, T L Cipollini
{"title":"Trends in conservative clitoroplasty.","authors":"F Mussinelli,&nbsp;A Carù,&nbsp;T L Cipollini","doi":"10.3109/02844318609006312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3109/02844318609006312","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors present their trends in conservative clitoroplasty on the basis of 27 cases from January 1980 to August 1985. The technique described preserves as much of clitoral tissue as possible, and gives safe and very satisfying morpho-functional results regardless of the virilization degree. Preserved skin of clitoral shaft and of the foreskin is used to reconstruct labia minora. Erectile function is preserved by freeing and burying corpora cavernosa in the omolateral labial region. Clitoral glans, suitably trimmed when necessary, is preserved on its ventral muco-cutaneous pedicle.</p>","PeriodicalId":76521,"journal":{"name":"Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery","volume":"20 1","pages":"147-52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3109/02844318609006312","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14893857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Experimental laryngeal reconstruction with preformed composite graft. 预成形复合材料喉瓣重建实验。
Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.3109/02844318609004484
L Ohlsén, U Nordin
{"title":"Experimental laryngeal reconstruction with preformed composite graft.","authors":"L Ohlsén,&nbsp;U Nordin","doi":"10.3109/02844318609004484","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3109/02844318609004484","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The use of perichondrial grafts for reconstruction of the thyroid cartilage of the larynx was studied in two series of rabbits. In the first pilot study the thyroid cartilage was replaced by a cartilage performed by the neochondrogenic effect of an auricular perichondrial graft set into the defect on a subcutaneous flap. When this transplantation technique proved successful, another series was performed where a laryngeal defect of the thyroid cartilage and the underlying mucosa were replaced by a preformed composite graft. This composite graft consisted of a biological support of newly formed cartilage from the neochondrogenic effect of a free perichondrial graft and mucosal lining made of a retention cyst from a free graft of oral mucosa. The newly formed composite graft was transferred to set into the laryngeal defect on a subcutaneous flap. The reconstruction was successful and all the rabbits survived, with no respiratory distress. The newly formed cartilage offered sufficient support to the reconstructed larynx. The lining formed from the mucosa of the retention cyst consisted of undiffered stratified squamous cells. This lining membrane was sufficient to control the fibrous tissue response and maintain patency of the restored lumen.</p>","PeriodicalId":76521,"journal":{"name":"Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery","volume":"20 3","pages":"259-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3109/02844318609004484","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14712148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Simple adaptation of Müller's muscle to the tarsal plate in congenital blepharoptosis. A preliminary report. 先天性上睑下垂患者<s:1>勒肌对跗骨板的简单适应。初步报告。
Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.3109/02844318609006319
H Holmström, I Blomgren
{"title":"Simple adaptation of Müller's muscle to the tarsal plate in congenital blepharoptosis. A preliminary report.","authors":"H Holmström,&nbsp;I Blomgren","doi":"10.3109/02844318609006319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3109/02844318609006319","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Five patients with congenital blepharoptosis have undergone a simple adaptation of Müller's muscle to the tarsal plate. In two patients this led to a good postoperative result, in one to an over-correction, while two were not corrected enough. These results should stimulate further studies on the importance of Müller's muscle in congenital blepharoptosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":76521,"journal":{"name":"Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery","volume":"20 2","pages":"197-200"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3109/02844318609006319","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14915643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Anterior transposition of the latissimus dorsi muscle through minimal incisions. 通过小切口使背阔肌前转位。
Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.3109/02844318609006299
P Santi, P Berrino, A Galli, C Quondamcarlo, M L Rainero
{"title":"Anterior transposition of the latissimus dorsi muscle through minimal incisions.","authors":"P Santi,&nbsp;P Berrino,&nbsp;A Galli,&nbsp;C Quondamcarlo,&nbsp;M L Rainero","doi":"10.3109/02844318609006299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3109/02844318609006299","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Latissimus dorsi transposition is a useful procedure for the correction of various congenital and acquired thoracic deformities. The authors describe a surgical technique which allows anterior transposition of the whole muscle through minimal incisions. The technique has been used in 33 patients with post-mastectomy or post-subcutaneous mastectomy deformities, Poland's syndrome, deep radionecrosis, quadrantectomy, or breast underdevelopment following burns. The technique has proven safe and reliable, although the control of bleeding is difficult. Results are evaluated and compared with those obtained using traditional techniques; the absence of any significant posterior deformity is pointed out. The authors also suggest the use of this technique for breast reconstruction in patients presenting skin deficiencies: a tissue expander placed under the muscular flap makes it possible to avoid the transposition of a skin island.</p>","PeriodicalId":76521,"journal":{"name":"Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery","volume":"20 1","pages":"89-92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3109/02844318609006299","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14892852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Surgical treatment of pressure sores in paraplegics and possible prevention of their recurrence. 截瘫患者压疮的外科治疗及其复发的可能预防。
Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.3109/02844318609006307
H Reichert
{"title":"Surgical treatment of pressure sores in paraplegics and possible prevention of their recurrence.","authors":"H Reichert","doi":"10.3109/02844318609006307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3109/02844318609006307","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The surgical treatment of pressure sores in paraplegics was, and still is, a very difficult and not at all solved problem, since these necrotic ulcers are not caused by any disease of the local tissue, but by lack of sensibility due to interruption of the spinal cord at a much higher level. For this reason all our efforts must be aimed at attaining two goals. First, we must replace the pressure sore by a supple, well-nourished cushion of soft tissue, which can support the weight of the body for a limited period of time. Second, we must prevent new pressure sores from developing by ensuring even distribution of the weight of the body and frequent change of body position.</p>","PeriodicalId":76521,"journal":{"name":"Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery","volume":"20 1","pages":"125-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3109/02844318609006307","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14893160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Cleft palate in diastrophic dysplasia. Morphology, results of treatment and complications. 畸形发育不良的腭裂。形态学、治疗结果及并发症。
Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.3109/02844318609006291
A Rintala, E Marttinen, S L Rantala, I Kaitila
{"title":"Cleft palate in diastrophic dysplasia. Morphology, results of treatment and complications.","authors":"A Rintala,&nbsp;E Marttinen,&nbsp;S L Rantala,&nbsp;I Kaitila","doi":"10.3109/02844318609006291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3109/02844318609006291","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Forty-one of 95 Finnish patients (43%) with diastrophic dysplasia had open cleft palate (CP). Submucous CP or its microforms were observed in an additional 30 patients (32%). Even though most of the patients have micrognathia, the high frequency of submucous clefts speaks against the role of the interposed tongue in the pathogenesis of CP in the Pierre Robin sequence. There was no hypernasality of speech in 27 of the 30 patients with submucous CP or its microforms, and the spontaneous speech of the other three was good. This is in contrast with observations in isolated submucous CP in general. No operative treatment was indicated in any case. Results after treatment of open CP and speech problems were in good agreement with results from the patients with isolated CP from the same period of time. As newborns 11 of the patients (12%) had severe respiratory difficulties caused by glossoptosis, and a Douglas operation was performed in three patients. Spinal compression due to abnormalities in cervical vertebrae and to dorsiflexion necessitated by intubation and velopharyngeal surgery may be a dangerous operative complication of patients with diastrophic dysplasia.</p>","PeriodicalId":76521,"journal":{"name":"Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery","volume":"20 1","pages":"45-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3109/02844318609006291","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14893864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Blood supply of transected rabbit peripheral nerve after end-to-end suture or autogenous grafting. A microangiographic study. 兔周围神经端到端缝合或自体移植后的血供。微血管造影研究。
Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.3109/02844318609004485
A J Radek
{"title":"Blood supply of transected rabbit peripheral nerve after end-to-end suture or autogenous grafting. A microangiographic study.","authors":"A J Radek","doi":"10.3109/02844318609004485","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3109/02844318609004485","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The blood supply to the reconstructed peripheral nerve is one of the most significant factors for adequate regeneration and functional recovery. Experiments were performed to compare the revascularization of the tibial nerve of the rabbit following classical end-to-end anastomosis and autogenous nerve grafting. The animals were divided into two groups and from each animal a 1.5 cm length of the nerve was excised. End-to-end anastomosis was then performed in the first group of 12 animals. The second group received autogenous grafts from the peroneal nerve. A microangiographic study was performed after a survival time of 30 days. The microangiograms were analysed quantitatively, and the density of the vascular network at the sites of anastomosis and at the graft was quantified. The results indicated that nerve repair by means of grafts creates more favourable conditions for revascularization both of the grafts and of their connections with the nerve than end-to-end anastomosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":76521,"journal":{"name":"Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery","volume":"20 3","pages":"273-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3109/02844318609004485","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14711108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Multiple craniofacial surgical interventions during 25 years of follow-up in a case of giant fibrous dysplasia. Case report. 在25年的随访中多次颅面手术干预一例巨大纤维发育不良。病例报告。
Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.3109/02844318609004496
I Blomgren, J Lilja, C Lauritzen, B Magnusson
{"title":"Multiple craniofacial surgical interventions during 25 years of follow-up in a case of giant fibrous dysplasia. Case report.","authors":"I Blomgren,&nbsp;J Lilja,&nbsp;C Lauritzen,&nbsp;B Magnusson","doi":"10.3109/02844318609004496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3109/02844318609004496","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Fibrous dysplasia may affect the jaws as a monostotic lesion which most often ceases to be active at the end of normal bone growth. In some cases there is no stabilization on completion of normal skeletal growth. This may lead to severe malformation and functional disturbance to the face. In these cases, the patient must be followed regularly and resection of the deformed tissue must be performed repeatedly as the recurrences appear. Attention is also brought to the fact that fibrous dysplasia may be difficult to separate from chronic sclerosing osteomyelitis, a condition that should be treated differently.</p>","PeriodicalId":76521,"journal":{"name":"Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery","volume":"20 3","pages":"327-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3109/02844318609004496","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14711116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Closed dislocation of the scaphoid. A case report and review of the literature. 舟状骨闭合性脱位。病例报告及文献回顾。
Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.3109/02844318609006326
O Engkvist, F Ekenstam
{"title":"Closed dislocation of the scaphoid. A case report and review of the literature.","authors":"O Engkvist,&nbsp;F Ekenstam","doi":"10.3109/02844318609006326","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3109/02844318609006326","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A case of traumatic dislocation of the scaphoid bone treated by open reduction is reported. The bone remained vital, being nourished by a slender connection to the surrounding tissue. Experience from the few cases reported in the literature shows that closed reduction is often successful. If surgery is necessary it seems that it should be limited to simple reduction of the dislocation and that there is no need for primary arthrodesis or arthroplasty. Stable fixation is necessary to avoid re-dislocation and later wrist instability.</p>","PeriodicalId":76521,"journal":{"name":"Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery","volume":"20 2","pages":"239-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3109/02844318609006326","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14915649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
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