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[Alcohol consumption among pregnant women and outcome of pregnancy (author's transl)]. [孕妇饮酒量与妊娠结局(作者译)]。
Revue d'epidemiologie, medecine sociale et sante publique Pub Date : 1976-01-01
M Kaminski, C Rumeau-Rouquette, D Schwartz
{"title":"[Alcohol consumption among pregnant women and outcome of pregnancy (author's transl)].","authors":"M Kaminski,&nbsp;C Rumeau-Rouquette,&nbsp;D Schwartz","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A prospective survey of more than 9,000 pregnant women showed that those who consumed more than 0.4 l of wine or equivalent in other alcoholic beverages per day during pregnancy had a higher risk of unfavourable outcome. The risk of stillbirth was higher, particularly that due to abruptio placentae. The average birthweight was lower and the risk of giving birth to a small-for-date infant was higher. Furthermore the men placental weight was lower. Women with moderate or high alcohol consumption also differed from those with low alcohol consumption in some classical risk factors for the outcome of pregnancy, but the increased risk with consumption of alcohol remained significant when these other factors were taken into account. The increased risk among women with moderate or high alcohol consumption appeared to be limited to beer drinkers, although the mean quantity of alcohol consumed by beer drinkers was smaller than that consumed by wine drinkers.</p>","PeriodicalId":76473,"journal":{"name":"Revue d'epidemiologie, medecine sociale et sante publique","volume":"24 1","pages":"27-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12179154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Remarks on preventive medicine]. 【预防医学刍议】。
Revue d'epidemiologie, medecine sociale et sante publique Pub Date : 1976-01-01
R Debré
{"title":"[Remarks on preventive medicine].","authors":"R Debré","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76473,"journal":{"name":"Revue d'epidemiologie, medecine sociale et sante publique","volume":"24 1","pages":"7-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12177883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Feasibility survey on the reliability of questionning on past eating habits in a group of men (author's transl)]. [一组男性过去饮食习惯问询可靠性可行性调查(作者译)]。
Revue d'epidemiologie, medecine sociale et sante publique Pub Date : 1976-01-01
J Cubeau, G Péquignot
{"title":"[Feasibility survey on the reliability of questionning on past eating habits in a group of men (author's transl)].","authors":"J Cubeau,&nbsp;G Péquignot","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Among men 50-57 years old surveyed in 1969 and again in 1974 on their food intake, both questionaires of 37 who stated in 1974 that they had changed their eating habits in the preceding 5 years were selected for analysis. The mean reported caloric intake had dropped very significantly, but about 500 calories. When these persons were questioned in 1974 on their 1969 food consumption, the results compared to the 1969 questionary were identical for almost all food catergories and for total calories. Thus, a food consumption survey retrospective over a 5 years span appears no less reliable than a survey on present eating habits.</p>","PeriodicalId":76473,"journal":{"name":"Revue d'epidemiologie, medecine sociale et sante publique","volume":"24 1","pages":"61-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12177882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Alveolar CO as an index of ambiant CO in schoolchildren (author's transl)]. [小学生肺泡CO作为环境CO的指标[作者译]。
Revue d'epidemiologie, medecine sociale et sante publique Pub Date : 1976-01-01
D Ramaciotti, C Imhoff, P Rey, P Desbaumes
{"title":"[Alveolar CO as an index of ambiant CO in schoolchildren (author's transl)].","authors":"D Ramaciotti,&nbsp;C Imhoff,&nbsp;P Rey,&nbsp;P Desbaumes","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>As it is impossible to use alveolar CO as an useful index of the exposure to ambiant CO in smokers, young children between 8 and 11 were used in this study, who had no contact with smoking. In a sample of 306 schoolchildren living in rural or urban areas, it was shown: a) that the technique which is usually employed in adults to get a sample of alvelolar air was applicable to young children, b) that alveolar CO concentrations did reflect very closely in these children ambiant CO concentrations, c) that smoking habits of parents have to be taken into account before assessing the relationship between alveolar CO concentrations and exposure.</p>","PeriodicalId":76473,"journal":{"name":"Revue d'epidemiologie, medecine sociale et sante publique","volume":"24 1","pages":"69-76"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12177881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Epidemiological study of youth suicide: comparison between primary suicidals and repeaters]. 青少年自杀的流行病学研究:初次自杀者与重复自杀者的比较。
Revue d'epidemiologie, medecine sociale et sante publique Pub Date : 1976-01-01
F Davidson, M Choquet
{"title":"[Epidemiological study of youth suicide: comparison between primary suicidals and repeaters].","authors":"F Davidson,&nbsp;M Choquet","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A survey of 537 subjects, under 20 years old and hospitalized after attempted suicide, showed that 30% had attempted suicide at least once before. There were statistically significant differences between repeaters and non-repeaters in psychopathological characteristics (psychiatric diagnosis and previous school behavior problems), socio-demographic characteristics (family size, alcoholism in the family) and in family relationships. Verification and development of these findings would lead to the construction of a scale of risk of repeating attempted suicide.</p>","PeriodicalId":76473,"journal":{"name":"Revue d'epidemiologie, medecine sociale et sante publique","volume":"24 1","pages":"11-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12179155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[U.I.C.C. information office on controlled therapeutic trials in cancer: an example of an information service in on-going research (author's transl)]. [U.I.C.C.癌症对照治疗试验信息办公室:正在进行的研究中信息服务的一个例子[作者译]。
Revue d'epidemiologie, medecine sociale et sante publique Pub Date : 1976-01-01
R Flamant, C Fohanno
{"title":"[U.I.C.C. information office on controlled therapeutic trials in cancer: an example of an information service in on-going research (author's transl)].","authors":"R Flamant,&nbsp;C Fohanno","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Since 1967, the U.I.C.C. Information Office has been collecting and reviewing, from a methodological point of view, data on controlled therapeutic trials in cancer in progress all over the world. The aim is to transmit the information to researchers who are interested, to encourage co-operation, to study methodological problems to study the distribution of trials by countries, sites, etc..., and lastly to determine the part of controlled therapeutic trials in progress in cancer therapy. At present, such services in on-going research have a tendancy to develop in other fields of scientific research.</p>","PeriodicalId":76473,"journal":{"name":"Revue d'epidemiologie, medecine sociale et sante publique","volume":"24 1","pages":"77-88"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12177885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Slaughterhouse waste waters and their influence on epidemiology (author's transl)]. [屠宰场废水及其对流行病学的影响(作者译)]。
Revue d'epidemiologie, medecine sociale et sante publique Pub Date : 1975-10-01
H Leclerc, C Oger
{"title":"[Slaughterhouse waste waters and their influence on epidemiology (author's transl)].","authors":"H Leclerc,&nbsp;C Oger","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A survey was carried out in 1972 and 1973 on the microbial composition of town, hospital and slaughterhouse waste waters. The investigation concerned concentration of heterotrophic bacteria, germ tests, of faecal contamination, and of the following pathogenic bacteria: Salmonella, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus.</p>","PeriodicalId":76473,"journal":{"name":"Revue d'epidemiologie, medecine sociale et sante publique","volume":"23 7-8","pages":"429-44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12005297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Human meat-borne salmonellosis: epidemiological reflections on a bacteriological survey of the butchers' shops of a large town (author's transl)]. [人类肉源性沙门氏菌病:对某大城镇肉店细菌学调查的流行病学反思[作者译]。
Revue d'epidemiologie, medecine sociale et sante publique Pub Date : 1975-10-01
B Brisou, P Casano, R Chamfeuil, A Boudon
{"title":"[Human meat-borne salmonellosis: epidemiological reflections on a bacteriological survey of the butchers' shops of a large town (author's transl)].","authors":"B Brisou,&nbsp;P Casano,&nbsp;R Chamfeuil,&nbsp;A Boudon","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The bacteriological examination of 100 butchers' blocks has led to the identification of eight strains (two from the same sample) of Salmonella belonging to the following serotypes: S. wien, S. coeln (horsemeat), S. newport (poultry), S. infantis, S. derby, S. panama, S. bredeney, S. sofia. The relative importance of these serotypes in the region of Toulon is considered and compared to the frequency of human serotypes, the most important of which is S. typhi murium. The methods used for isolation seem to have little influence on these apparently-conflicting results.</p>","PeriodicalId":76473,"journal":{"name":"Revue d'epidemiologie, medecine sociale et sante publique","volume":"23 7-8","pages":"445-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12416946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Simultaneous vaccination with BCG and measles vaccine: results of a controlled trial]. 同时接种卡介苗和麻疹疫苗:一项对照试验的结果。
Revue d'epidemiologie, medecine sociale et sante publique Pub Date : 1975-10-01
J Dutertre, R Labusquiere, P Boisson, C Gateff, P Barme, M Taylor
{"title":"[Simultaneous vaccination with BCG and measles vaccine: results of a controlled trial].","authors":"J Dutertre,&nbsp;R Labusquiere,&nbsp;P Boisson,&nbsp;C Gateff,&nbsp;P Barme,&nbsp;M Taylor","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The main purpose of the controled assay on a combination of B.C.G. and measles vaccine was to ascertain whether these two vaccines could be administered on young children in simultaneous injections, in two different parts of the body and on the same day, and whether in that case they led to rates of haemagglutination inhibitory antibodies against measles on the one hand, and induration diameters of Mantoux's intradermoreactions against B.C.G. on the other, not inferior to rates and diameters obtained when using the same vaccines separately. This survey, carried out in Cameroon, involved one thousand individuals. It confirms the suggestion that the two vaccinations may be carried out simultaneously when circumstances require an early and total protection of a child population with minimum sanitary stress.</p>","PeriodicalId":76473,"journal":{"name":"Revue d'epidemiologie, medecine sociale et sante publique","volume":"23 7-8","pages":"397-415"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12263728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Salmonella isolated in water supplies (author's transl)]. [水源中分离出沙门氏菌(作者译)]。
Revue d'epidemiologie, medecine sociale et sante publique Pub Date : 1975-10-01
F Sinegre, R Baylet, M Chapat
{"title":"[Salmonella isolated in water supplies (author's transl)].","authors":"F Sinegre,&nbsp;R Baylet,&nbsp;M Chapat","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Salmonella were identified eleven times in 2128 samples of treated and untreated drinking water, by straightforward identification of lactose-negative bacteria on filtrating membranes normally used for colimetry. Counting of faecal E. coli, Coliforms and Streptococci revealed that nine of these water samples were nonetheless up to bacterial standards for drinking water.</p>","PeriodicalId":76473,"journal":{"name":"Revue d'epidemiologie, medecine sociale et sante publique","volume":"23 7-8","pages":"469-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12402773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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