Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie最新文献

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[Classification of x-ray findings and correlated oxygen tensions in "shock lung" (author's transl)]. [“休克肺”的x线表现和相关氧张力的分类(作者译)]。
K Rommelsheim, M Thelen, E Hiegemann
{"title":"[Classification of x-ray findings and correlated oxygen tensions in \"shock lung\" (author's transl)].","authors":"K Rommelsheim,&nbsp;M Thelen,&nbsp;E Hiegemann","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The classification of the radiological features of the \"shock lung\" into stages represents a description of the characteristic radiological changes as they develop in the course of the lesion. As these changes do not succeed each other step by step but are superimposed their attribution to a particular stage therefore describes only the dominant substrate. Since the radiological changes and the corresponding oxygen tensions generally show satisfactory correlation a lack of correspondence during treatment may be an early sign of secondary disturbances or complications.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 2","pages":"117-29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11657338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A new apparatus for the continuous measurement of the concentration of anaesthetic vapours (author's transl)]. 一种连续测量麻醉蒸气浓度的新仪器(作者简介)。
R Osinga, R Heuler
{"title":"[A new apparatus for the continuous measurement of the concentration of anaesthetic vapours (author's transl)].","authors":"R Osinga,&nbsp;R Heuler","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A new apparatus is described for the continuous on-line estimation of the concentration of anaesthetic vapours. The results obtained with the apparatus for halothane were compared with those registered by a mass spectrometer; there was excellent agreement (r = 0.999). The equipment is very manageable and has already proved its value is anaesthetic practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 2","pages":"182-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11657344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The chest roentgenogram during artificial respiration (author's transl)]. [人工呼吸时的胸部x线片(作者译)]。
G Luska, G W Sybrecht, H Kolbow, H Elgeti
{"title":"[The chest roentgenogram during artificial respiration (author's transl)].","authors":"G Luska,&nbsp;G W Sybrecht,&nbsp;H Kolbow,&nbsp;H Elgeti","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Chest roentgenography of artificially ventilated persons not only reveals morphological changes in the lungs but may also provide information regarding their pathogenesis and prognosis. To safeguard against misinterpretation of the findings they should be supplemented by blood gas analyses and function tests (e.g. effective compliance of the respiratory system). The chest roentgenogram also apprises of the development, and consequently of the need for treatment, of such complications as interstital emphysema, pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, pneumoperitoneum and subcutaneous emphysema.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 2","pages":"130-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11657339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Radiological changes of the lungs induced by inhalation of irritating gases (author's transl)]. [吸入刺激性气体引起的肺部放射学改变(作者译)]。
D Novak, W Rothenberger
{"title":"[Radiological changes of the lungs induced by inhalation of irritating gases (author's transl)].","authors":"D Novak,&nbsp;W Rothenberger","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The radiological changes and clinical symptoms induced by in 109 persons by inhalation of irritant gases are described. Seven persons developed pulmonary oedema, abnormal radiological manifestations were observed in 19 while 81 persons there were no detectable radiological changes. Toxic pulmonary oedema is frequently detected earlier by roentgenologic means than clinically. The length of the radiological latent period depends not only on the concentration of the irritant but also on the type of the gaseous substance. The first roentgenologic signs of toxic pulmonary oedema are broadening and blurring of the outline of the hilar vessels. The pulmonary changes are characterized initially by disseminated small to medium sized shadows in the central portion and base of the lungs; later they tend to spread and merge.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 2","pages":"162-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11657342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[X-ray equipment for standardized diagnostic radiology in intensive care units (author's transl)]. [重症监护病房标准化诊断放射学x射线设备(作者译)]。
M Thelen, T Franken, K Rommelsheim
{"title":"[X-ray equipment for standardized diagnostic radiology in intensive care units (author's transl)].","authors":"M Thelen,&nbsp;T Franken,&nbsp;K Rommelsheim","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The increasing demands made by intensive care medicine on chest and abdominal radiography and on angiography have created the need for new X-ray equipment that combines short exposure with high tension. Battery-operated medium-frequency generators have an adequate output to satisfy these demands. For visualizing peripheral vessels in intensive care patients xeroradiographic arteriography has proved its value.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 2","pages":"97-101"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11657345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Interpretation of chest roentgenograms of intensive care patients. A comparison of pathoanatomical and roentgenographic findings (author's transl)]. 重症监护患者胸片的解释。病理解剖和x线检查结果的比较[作者简介]。
P E Peters, B Walther, V Brand, G Bürk, M Wendt
{"title":"[Interpretation of chest roentgenograms of intensive care patients. A comparison of pathoanatomical and roentgenographic findings (author's transl)].","authors":"P E Peters,&nbsp;B Walther,&nbsp;V Brand,&nbsp;G Bürk,&nbsp;M Wendt","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Chest roentgenograms made within 24 hours of death were compared to the autopsy findings. Out of 150 unselected autopsy records of the years 1973/74 and 1976/77 50 and 91 cases respectively were suitable for evaluation. Since 1973/74 the radiographic technique has been considerably changed by the introduction of powerful condenser discharge equipment and the use of highly intensifying screens. Daily discussions with the physicians in charge of the intensive care unit and routine comparison of the pathological and radiological findings were also introduced. The success of these measures is reflected in the greater diagnostic accuracy in respect of the case material for the 1976/77 period. Comparison of the findings in cases of pulmonary embolism exposed the limitation of diagnostic radiology.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 2","pages":"111-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11657337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Pneumoperitoneum induced by artificial respiration and its diagnosis by peritonel lavage (author's transl)]. [人工呼吸致气腹及其腹腔灌洗诊断[作者简介]。
K Rommelsheim, E Kalbhenn, T Franken
{"title":"[Pneumoperitoneum induced by artificial respiration and its diagnosis by peritonel lavage (author's transl)].","authors":"K Rommelsheim,&nbsp;E Kalbhenn,&nbsp;T Franken","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Ventilation with increased end-exspiratory pressure may, especially in cases of blunt chest trauma, result in pneumoperitoneum although there are no intestinal injuries. The case histories of four persons who developed this complication are reviewed. Differentiation between such a complication and a condition requiring laparotomy is often difficult because other injuries, particularly a cerebrocranial trauma, may obscure the clinical symptoms. Diagnostic peritoneal lavage may help towards differentiating between a ventilation-induced pneumoperitoneum and an \"acute abdomen\" caused by perforation or rupture of an intra-abdominal hallow organ.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 2","pages":"174-81"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11657343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Laryngoscope with suction tube (author's transl)]. 【带吸入管的喉镜(作者本人)】。
V Hempel
{"title":"[Laryngoscope with suction tube (author's transl)].","authors":"V Hempel","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A laryngoscope blade with an integrated suction tube is described. Suction and laryngoscope can be handled simultaneously by one hand. The suction guarantees a free sight during intubation in cases of bleeding in the nasopharyngeal region and may also prevent the aspiration of acid gastric contents.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 2","pages":"185-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11759435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[X-ray examination for the detection of complications after abdominal surgery (author's transl)]. 【腹部手术后并发症的x线检查(作者简介)】。
W Wenz, G Noeldge, U M Grosshans
{"title":"[X-ray examination for the detection of complications after abdominal surgery (author's transl)].","authors":"W Wenz,&nbsp;G Noeldge,&nbsp;U M Grosshans","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The incidence of complications in a consecutive series of 515 abdominal surgical operations was studied. Abdominal complications of varying degree of severity were observed in 62 cases (16%). They were of four types: haemorrhage, ileus, peritonitis and complications on the part of the biliary tract and pancreas. The use of radiological methods for detecting these complications is reviewed. Direct roentgenography is the method of choice in cases of suspected ileus, perforation or foreign body. Administration of contrast media should be reserved almost entirely to cases of stress ulcer and to distinguish between incomplete and complete ileus. If perforation of penetration is suspected only water-soluble contrast media should be used. Detection of a leaking anastomosis or an abscess is by injection of the fistula. The value of angiography for revealing a haemorrhage or embolism and for assessing the response to vasoactive agents is discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 2","pages":"138-47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11526417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Indications and value of chest radiography in patients with respiratory insufficiency (author's transl)]. [呼吸功能不全患者胸片的适应症和价值[作者简介]。
K Rommelsheim, H Stoeckel, M Thelen
{"title":"[Indications and value of chest radiography in patients with respiratory insufficiency (author's transl)].","authors":"K Rommelsheim,&nbsp;H Stoeckel,&nbsp;M Thelen","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Chest X-rays of patients with respiratory insufficiency provide different information depending on the stage of the disease. The indications for chest radiography should, therefore, be determined by whether the examination is intended to establish the diagnosis and causes of the respiratory disease, to arrive at the differential diagnosis or test the efficacy of treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 2","pages":"102-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11654716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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