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Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie最新文献

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[A new practice system for heart-lung resuscitation (Dräger-Laerdal]. [心肺复苏新实践体系(Dräger-Laerdal)]。
Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie Pub Date : 1979-10-01
H Hüneburg
{"title":"[A new practice system for heart-lung resuscitation (Dräger-Laerdal].","authors":"H Hüneburg","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 5","pages":"453-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11313223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Investigation on the postoperative behavior of plasma amino acids in metabolically healthy patients. 1st communication (author's transl)]. 代谢健康患者术后血浆氨基酸行为的调查。第一次通信(作者翻译)]。
Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie Pub Date : 1979-10-01
M Zenz, J P Striebel, H Weitzel
{"title":"[Investigation on the postoperative behavior of plasma amino acids in metabolically healthy patients. 1st communication (author's transl)].","authors":"M Zenz,&nbsp;J P Striebel,&nbsp;H Weitzel","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In 12 patients before and after vaginal hysterectomy the plasma amino acid levels were determined. Without parenteral feeding the changes in plasma amino acid patterns can be explained by effects of operation and anaesthesia alone. The branched-chain amino acids decreased after operation. The following rise was never exceeding the control level. Even without substitution the concentrations of phenylalanine, methionine, and glutamic acid were increased. Tyrosine concentration remained within normal levels while cystine fell significantly.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 5","pages":"384-95"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11338585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[An unusual complication of subclavian vein catheterisation (author's transl)]. 【锁骨下静脉置管术的罕见并发症(作者简介)】。
Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie Pub Date : 1979-10-01
H J Hartung, P M Osswald
{"title":"[An unusual complication of subclavian vein catheterisation (author's transl)].","authors":"H J Hartung,&nbsp;P M Osswald","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A complete knot of a central venous catheter is a rare complication of subclavian vein catheterization. The knot was pulled tight and minimised, because it was impossible to untie the catheter by the \"guidewire-technique\" (9). After that, the catheter was removed without damage to the venous wall.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 5","pages":"450-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11726391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Influences of different anaesthetic techniques on serum levels of hepatic enzymes and of bilirubin (author's transl)]. 不同麻醉方法对血清肝酶和胆红素水平的影响[作者译]。
Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie Pub Date : 1979-10-01
G Garstka, H Schlebusch, H Stoeckel, C Schneider
{"title":"[Influences of different anaesthetic techniques on serum levels of hepatic enzymes and of bilirubin (author's transl)].","authors":"G Garstka,&nbsp;H Schlebusch,&nbsp;H Stoeckel,&nbsp;C Schneider","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The influence of four different types of anaesthesia -- halothane and enflurane inhalation anaestheis, neurolept analgesia and epidural analgesia with single shot technique -- on the serum levels of GOT, GPT, GLDH, LDH, AP, LAP, gamma-GT, total protein and bilirubin was examined in 104 comparable cases undergoing gynaecological surgery. A significant increase in GOT, GPT, GLDH, AP, and gamma-GT levels was observed between the 6th and 9th postoperative day with all types of anaesthesia. The serum levels remained elevated until the 15th postoperative day. There was no significant difference between the four types of anaesthesia as regarded their effects on the serum constituents investigated. The same applied to the serum CHE activity which reached a minimum on the 3rd postoperative day followed by a steady rise. The results indicate that the postoperative changes of the liver enzyme pattern are not related to the type of anaesthesia used. Bilirubin was elevated on the first postoperative day, then dropped rapidly and stayed below the pre-operative values until the 12th postoperative day. There was no difference between the four types of anaesthesia. Glucuronisation of bilirubin may be inhibited initially by the anaesthetic agents. The subsequent rapid fall of the bilirubin levels may be the result of enzyme induction.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 5","pages":"412-29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11265136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Utilization of maltose during shorttime parenteral nutrition (author's transl)]. 【短期肠外营养中麦芽糖的利用(作者简介)】。
Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie Pub Date : 1979-10-01
P M Osswald, J P Striebel, D Boerner
{"title":"[Utilization of maltose during shorttime parenteral nutrition (author's transl)].","authors":"P M Osswald,&nbsp;J P Striebel,&nbsp;D Boerner","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Twelve metabolically healthy patients, who had to undergo cholecystectomy or gastric resection, were fed intermittently by the parenteral route (via veins of the upper limbs) post-operatively up to and including the 2nd post-operative day with a combined maltose-glucose solution in parallel with an 8% mixture of crystalline L-aminoacids. At an administration rate of 150 g maltose/day and 250 g glucose/day with the simultaneous administration of 80 g aminoacids, the mean carbohydrate utilisation was 82,5%. The glucose and maltose levels in the blood fluctuated in accordance with the infusion periods and the free fatty acids levels measured were their mirror image. On the whole free fatty acids were lowered significantly, which indicates adequate carbohydrate supply with consequent inhibition of lipolysis. The degree of tolerance was determined objectively by measurement of the acid-base parameter, gamma-GT, alkaline phosphatase, GOT, bilirubin, uric acid, creatinine and serum electrolytes. No changes were found which could be attributed to the administration of the infusion solution.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 5","pages":"377-83"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11265135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Severe complications after caval vein catheterization (author's transl)]. 【腔静脉置管后的严重并发症(作者简介)】。
Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie Pub Date : 1979-10-01
E Keller, H Unseld
{"title":"[Severe complications after caval vein catheterization (author's transl)].","authors":"E Keller,&nbsp;H Unseld","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In 13 autopsy cases after catheterization of the superior caval vein a surprisingly high rate of incorrect positions of the catheter tip within the right atrium was seen. This had resulted in wide spreaded lesions of the endocardium and in voluminous thrombosis around the catheter tip. In one case a pericardial serous effusion with letal cardiac tamponade was found because of such malpositioning of a caval catheter. The mechanical stress to the endothelium by the catheter tip is held responsible for the intima lesions in the right atrium. The need for X-ray-control of the catheter position and its fixation at the site of entry through the skin is stressed.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 5","pages":"441-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11726390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Interaction between intensive care patients; a comparison of different intensive care units (author's transl)]. [重症监护患者互动;不同重症监护病房的比较[作者译]。
Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie Pub Date : 1979-10-01
M Klein, K Kellner
{"title":"[Interaction between intensive care patients; a comparison of different intensive care units (author's transl)].","authors":"M Klein,&nbsp;K Kellner","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A study was made of the extent and type of contact which patients of an intensive care unit established with each other. The information was obtained by interviewing 92 patients in 4 different types of intensive care units. In evaluating and interpreting the results special attention was paid to the possible influence of 10 patient-specific and disease-specific parameters. 81 per cent of the interviewed persons had established contact, mostly of a verbal nature, with their fellow patients. The majority appreciated the companionship and attached a positive value to the contacts made: communication with the other patients relieved the mental stress arising from their condition and detracted from their anxiety and tendency to brooding; on the other hand, they were also, to some extent, worried that too much excitement might adversely affect their condition. Encouraging talks by the medical team greatly helped towards reducing stress. Even severely ill persons who could no longer actively communicate felt happier in a multi-bed ward: they felt less isolated and more involved and therefore, psychically supported. The fact that the great majority of patients preferred multi-bed units to single rooms suggests that the former have a stabilizing effect, both physically and psychically - an aspect of intensive care that has so far been ignored.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 5","pages":"406-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11726388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Hydrothorax as a complication due to left internal jugular vein catheterisation (author's transl)]. [左颈内静脉置管术引起的并发症胸腔积液(作者简介)]。
Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie Pub Date : 1979-10-01
H Marquort, M Feigel
{"title":"[Hydrothorax as a complication due to left internal jugular vein catheterisation (author's transl)].","authors":"H Marquort,&nbsp;M Feigel","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We present a case of hydrothorax, which occured in a young man following unrecognized vein perforation by a left internal jugular vein catheter two days after cannulation. The mechanism of this complication and methods for its prevention are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 5","pages":"437-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11726389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Plasma amino acids and nitrogen balance during the postoperative period in metabolically healthy patients. 2nd communication (author's transl)]. 代谢健康患者术后血浆氨基酸和氮平衡。第二次通信(作者翻译)]。
Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie Pub Date : 1979-10-01
M Zenz, J P Striebel, H Weitzel
{"title":"[Plasma amino acids and nitrogen balance during the postoperative period in metabolically healthy patients. 2nd communication (author's transl)].","authors":"M Zenz,&nbsp;J P Striebel,&nbsp;H Weitzel","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Under parenteral and following oral nutrition in ten metabolically healthy patients the plasma amino acids were determined before and after vaginal hysterectomy. Starting from normal preoperative values there is a fall in the plasma concentration of most amino acids. The branched-chain amino acids decreased significantly, but under oral feeding they rose above the initial values. With increased plasma phenylalanine and methionine levels the concentration of cystine and tyrosine remained nearly unchanged. Glycine showed no increased levels while serine concentration was decreased even under substitution.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 5","pages":"396-405"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11726933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Expressed opinion on the editor's report on the "Legal Units in Anesthesiology" Prakt. Anästh. 14 (1979) 276-9]. 对编辑关于“麻醉学中的法定单位”Prakt的报告发表意见。Anasth。[14](1979) 276-9。
Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie Pub Date : 1979-10-01
H W Opderbecke
{"title":"[Expressed opinion on the editor's report on the \"Legal Units in Anesthesiology\" Prakt. Anästh. 14 (1979) 276-9].","authors":"H W Opderbecke","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 5","pages":"455-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11726392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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