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Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie最新文献

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[The effects of "atraumatic" surgery in halothane anaesthesia and neurolept analgesia on the liver enzyme pattern (author's transl)]. [氟烷麻醉和神经安眠镇痛的“无创性”手术对肝酶型的影响[作者译]。
Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie Pub Date : 1979-10-01
A Koenig, H Schlebusch, H Stoeckel, G Garstka
{"title":"[The effects of \"atraumatic\" surgery in halothane anaesthesia and neurolept analgesia on the liver enzyme pattern (author's transl)].","authors":"A Koenig,&nbsp;H Schlebusch,&nbsp;H Stoeckel,&nbsp;G Garstka","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The influence of general anaesthesia for operations devoid of substantial tissue traumas on the postoperative pattern of hepatic enzymes was studied in 40 patients undergoing ophthalmologic surgery. 20 had neurolept analgesia, 20 had halothane anaesthesia. The duration of anaesthesia, age of the patients and their previous history corresponded fairly closely to those of a group of patients who had gynaecological operations and were the subject of a previous study. In contrast to the latter group total protein, cholinesterase, GOT, GPT, LDH, GLDH, AP, LAP and gamma-GT remained normal up to 12 days after the operation. The exception were changes in the total bilirubin levels which were similar to those observed in the gynaecological cases. Possible causes are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 5","pages":"430-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11265137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[An attempt to determine optimum dosage of fentanyl in neurolept analgesia (author's transl)]. [试图确定芬太尼在神经睡眠镇痛中的最佳剂量[作者简介]。
Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie Pub Date : 1979-08-01
K A Lehmann, D Daub
{"title":"[An attempt to determine optimum dosage of fentanyl in neurolept analgesia (author's transl)].","authors":"K A Lehmann,&nbsp;D Daub","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In a retrospective study a comparison was made of the doses of Fentanyl used by anaesthetists to induce and maintain neurolept analgesia for a variety of surgical operations (158 cases). Dosages differed widely both for different surgical procedures and for different anaesthetists. A method, based on pharmacokinetic considerations, was developed for calculating Fentanyl requirements during any stage of anaesthesia. The dose/time relation, as represented by y = At + B (1--e-kt) makes it possible to calculate the required doses of Fentanyl; this enables the anaesthetist to maintain a stable level of anaesthesia and makes antagonization of Fentanyl unnecessary. Methods for determining the coefficients of the dose-time equation are described. Simulation by an analogue computer showed that by using the suggested procedure substantial variations of Fentanyl concentration in the brain and other body compartments can be avoided.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 4","pages":"293-302"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11695862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Antipollution device for the Jackson-Rees-system (author's transl)]. [jackson - rees系统的防污染装置(作者译)]。
Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie Pub Date : 1979-08-01
W Büttner, D Malotki
{"title":"[Antipollution device for the Jackson-Rees-system (author's transl)].","authors":"W Büttner,&nbsp;D Malotki","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Antipollution-devices in T-piece-systems are as far useless as they convert the system. A new device for the Jackson-Rees system is described, which does not disturb its function and which may be used in fresh-air-climatisated rooms.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 4","pages":"352-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11698209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Viewpoint on the Federal Medical Board's "Guidelines for blood group determination and blood transfusion" of 1 February 1979]. [对1979年2月1日联邦医学委员会"血型测定和输血准则"的看法]。
Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie Pub Date : 1979-08-01
E Rügheimer, K Hutschenreuter
{"title":"[Viewpoint on the Federal Medical Board's \"Guidelines for blood group determination and blood transfusion\" of 1 February 1979].","authors":"E Rügheimer,&nbsp;K Hutschenreuter","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 4","pages":"361-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11698212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A new electronic spirometer with automatic drift compensation and its clinical performance (author's transl)]. [一种新型自动漂移补偿电子肺活量计及其临床性能[作者简介]。
Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie Pub Date : 1979-08-01
K Heller, U Völkel
{"title":"[A new electronic spirometer with automatic drift compensation and its clinical performance (author's transl)].","authors":"K Heller,&nbsp;U Völkel","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An electronic spirometer is described which, by means of a device for automatic drift compensation, allows the pulmonary function of artificially ventilated persons to be analysed continuously. The results obtained with the apparatus in artifically ventilated premature births, newborns and infants are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 4","pages":"327-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11698205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Remarks on J. Baum's paper 'Characteristics of electrostimulation using the Multi-purpose Therapy Apparatus 71.3 for electro-acupuncture analgesia. Praktische Anästhesie 14 (1979) 14-22]. [J. Baum论文《使用多功能治疗仪进行电刺激的特点》71.3电针镇痛。]Praktische Anästhesie 14(1979) 14-22]。
Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie Pub Date : 1979-08-01
M V Fischer
{"title":"[Remarks on J. Baum's paper 'Characteristics of electrostimulation using the Multi-purpose Therapy Apparatus 71.3 for electro-acupuncture analgesia. Praktische Anästhesie 14 (1979) 14-22].","authors":"M V Fischer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 4","pages":"357-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11698211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Critique of K. Hutschenreuter's 'Complications of vena cava catheterization'. Praktische Anästhesie 13 (1978) 211-218]. [K.Hutshenreuter的“腔静脉置管并发症”评论。实用麻醉13（1978）211-218]。
Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie Pub Date : 1979-08-01
W D Oberwetter, K Koch
{"title":"[Critique of K. Hutschenreuter's 'Complications of vena cava catheterization'. Praktische Anästhesie 13 (1978) 211-218].","authors":"W D Oberwetter,&nbsp;K Koch","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 4","pages":"355-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11698210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Efficacy of plasma substitutes of different molecular weight in acute haemorrhagic shock in dogs (author's transl)]. [不同分子量血浆代用品治疗犬急性失血性休克的疗效[作者简介]。
Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie Pub Date : 1979-08-01
R Klose, H J Hartung, R Ruffmann, H Lutz
{"title":"[Efficacy of plasma substitutes of different molecular weight in acute haemorrhagic shock in dogs (author's transl)].","authors":"R Klose,&nbsp;H J Hartung,&nbsp;R Ruffmann,&nbsp;H Lutz","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Dogs were bled into haemorrhagic shock. They were then given isovolaemic infusions of dextran 60 and 40 and of hydroxyethyl starch with an average molecular weight of 200,000 and 40,000 respectively with a view of assessing the haemodynamic efficacy of these plasma substitutes. Solutions of high molecular weight hydroxyethyl starch (HES 400) were retained in the circulation for about the same length of time as was dextran 60. HES 40 (molecular weight 40,000) was retained for about 3-4 hours as measured by cardiac output. For normalizing a relative hypovolaemia, e.g. during anaesthesia or in some emergencies, colloidal plasma substitutes which will be retained for only a short time are entirely satisfactory.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 4","pages":"337-44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11310879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Effects of general anaesthesia with halothane and neuroleptic anaesthesia on free plasma amino acids (author's transl)]. [氟烷全麻和抗精神病药麻醉对游离血浆氨基酸的影响[作者译]。
Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie Pub Date : 1979-08-01
J P Striebel, T Stemmler, H Lutz, U Legler
{"title":"[Effects of general anaesthesia with halothane and neuroleptic anaesthesia on free plasma amino acids (author's transl)].","authors":"J P Striebel,&nbsp;T Stemmler,&nbsp;H Lutz,&nbsp;U Legler","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Changes of plasma amino acids in animal studies were observed after administration of different narcotic drugs. In a randomised study the effects of neuroleptic anaesthesia and general anaesthesia with halothane on free plasma amino acids in respect to liver toxicity were investigated in patients during microsurgery of the middle ear. 24 hours postoperatively in both groups a significant increase of branched chain amino acids and of phenylalanine as metabolic sign of stress was found. Typical changes of amino acids as shown in hepatic failure could not be seen in both groups. The study showed that none of the narcotics used had a toxic effect on liver function as measured by the levels of free plasma amino acids and that for disagrees with the results of animal studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 4","pages":"320-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11698204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Measurement of resistance and deadspace of endotracheal tubes used in paediatric intensive care medicine (author's transl)]. [儿科重症医学中气管插管阻力和死腔的测量[作者译]。
Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie Pub Date : 1979-08-01
K Heller, P Reinhold
{"title":"[Measurement of resistance and deadspace of endotracheal tubes used in paediatric intensive care medicine (author's transl)].","authors":"K Heller,&nbsp;P Reinhold","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>It is reported about the evaluation of resistances and deadspaces of endotracheal tubes. The results show that the resistances of the tubes are similar to the resistances in the patient lungs. The deadspaces are small as compared to the physiological values. It is suggested that a patient with a endotracheal tube has a smaller deadspace than one without a tube.</p>","PeriodicalId":76342,"journal":{"name":"Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie","volume":"14 4","pages":"332-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11698206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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