{"title":"The small intestine: a review.","authors":"B Creamer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76301,"journal":{"name":"Pahlavi medical journal","volume":"9 1","pages":"50-103"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11559275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Subclinical infection with mycobacteria in southern Iran.","authors":"A Sedaghat","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In 50 non-tuberculous adult patients hospitalized in the Pahlavi University Medical Center skin testing with 5 tuberculin units of purified protein derivative of mammalian Mycobacterium tuberculosis (PPD-M) and equivalent amounts of antigen from Mycobacterium kansasii (PPD-Y) and Mycobacterium Gause (PPD-G), as well as 0.1 ml mumps antigen was carried out. Thirty four per cent, 26 per cent and 12 per cent of the patients had induration greater than 10 mm in diameter to PPD-M, PPD-Y and PPD-G respectively. However, only 28 per cent, 8 per cent and 2 per cent had induration to the above antigens which was greater than 10 mm in diameter and in which the induration was greater than that produced by the other mycobacterial antigens tested. Thirty per cent of the patients had positive reactions to mumps antigen. The results indicate that subclinical infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis is relatively common, that infection with atypical mycobacteria may occur and that the incidence of mumps skin reactivity is low in this part of the world.</p>","PeriodicalId":76301,"journal":{"name":"Pahlavi medical journal","volume":"8 4","pages":"393-406"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11618639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"In vivo and in vitro availability of commercial vitamin C tablets.","authors":"H Zia, H Amini, F Hekmatyar, T E Needham","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In vitro release of vitamin C from commercial tablets of three different manufacturers was measured by the Levy beaker, a modified USP basket and Magnetic Basket techniques and this was correlated with urinary excretion of the drug from normal, healthy, human males of 23 to 25 years of age weighing 50-72 Kg. Results showed that there was dissolution variability between the different brands of vitamin C tablets as well as between the in vitro dissolution methods used. There was also an inverse correlation between the time of in vitro release and the percent vitamin C excreted at the end of 2 hours. However, at the end of 24 hours the most rapidly dissolving tablets in vitro indicated only 66 percent excretion of the vitamin C as compared with nearly 83 percent for the slow dissolving types. It is concluded that to determine the total drug from a particular formulation, only disintegration and/or dissolution is not a good measure for an unstable and relatively rapid dissolving substance such as vitamin C. It is further suggested that perhaps if unstable rapid-dissolving substances were made more slowly released by formulation, a greater quantity of the drug would be physiologically avaiable.</p>","PeriodicalId":76301,"journal":{"name":"Pahlavi medical journal","volume":"8 4","pages":"414-58"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12110289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Acute enteric infections: dysenteries.","authors":"H A Reimann","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76301,"journal":{"name":"Pahlavi medical journal","volume":"8 4","pages":"379-94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12110285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Primary squamous cell carcinoma of the endometrium report of a case and review of the literature.","authors":"M A Taghinia, F Nasirai","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A case of primary pure squamous cell carcinoma of the endometrium in a 50-year-old woman is reported. There was deep myometrial and para-cervical invasion. There is no evidence of metastases 2 years after total hysterectomy and salpingo-oophorectomy and radiation therapy. The patient is probably the youngest suffering from such a tumor. A detailed review of the literature has been carried out.</p>","PeriodicalId":76301,"journal":{"name":"Pahlavi medical journal","volume":"8 4","pages":"459-69"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12110295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Attempted suicide in patients admitted to hospital in Wigan and Leigh Borough, England.","authors":"G N Mathur, I Carruthers","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An investigation of various variables in 100 para-suicide patients admitted to Wigan and Leigh Group of Hospitals was carried out. The subject's age, sex, religion, social class, type of residence, previous treatment received, etc., were examined in detail.</p>","PeriodicalId":76301,"journal":{"name":"Pahlavi medical journal","volume":"8 4","pages":"407-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12110287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Clinical echocardiography a valuable non invasive diagnostic tool in clinical cardiology.","authors":"A Djalaly","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76301,"journal":{"name":"Pahlavi medical journal","volume":"8 4","pages":"416-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12110292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M Hoveida, M Faghihi, M Golshan, J Tahririan, F Shafagh
{"title":"Fibrosarcoma of the maxillary sinus, report of a new case.","authors":"M Hoveida, M Faghihi, M Golshan, J Tahririan, F Shafagh","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76301,"journal":{"name":"Pahlavi medical journal","volume":"8 4","pages":"470-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12110296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Infantile cortical hyperostosis Caffey's disease.","authors":"G Hashemi, A Khadjavi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 2 1/2-month-old girl with cortical hyperostosis (Caffey's disease) is described with a brief review of the literature. This is the first case reported from Iran.</p>","PeriodicalId":76301,"journal":{"name":"Pahlavi medical journal","volume":"8 3","pages":"357-63"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11547373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}