Odonto-stomatologie tropicale = Tropical dental journal最新文献

[Treatment management of a case of class I bialveolar protrusion with mouth breathing]. 1例ⅰ类双牙槽突伴口呼吸的治疗管理。

Odonto-stomatologie tropicale = Tropical dental journal Pub Date : 2017-03-01

R Bationo, C Pelourde, F Jordana, M Sèrémè, K Ouoba

引用次数: 0

Ebola haemorrhagic fever and Nigerian dental healthcare providers - knowledge of the disease. 埃博拉出血热和尼日利亚牙科保健提供者-对该疾病的了解。

Odonto-stomatologie tropicale = Tropical dental journal Pub Date : 2017-03-01

M Okoh, P E Egbor, D S Okoh

{"title":"Ebola haemorrhagic fever and Nigerian dental healthcare providers - knowledge of the disease.","authors":"M Okoh, P E Egbor, D S Okoh","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge of Ebola Haemorrhagic fever (EHF) among the University of Benin clinical dental students.Methods: The study was a descriptive, cross-sectional study among consenting clinical (4th, 5th and 6th year) dental students of the University of Benin. The data collection tool was a 17-item self-administered validated questionnaire with a Chronbach's alpha value of 0.84. Data from the questionnaires were scored and graded, coded and finally entered into Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 21.0 for data analysis. All data collected were subjected to descriptive and inferential statistics to generate frequencies, percentages and Chi-square values at a significance of P < 0.05.Results: Out of the 79 questionnaires distributed, 76 were returned duly filled, giving a response rate of 96.2%. The sample consisted of 67.1% male and 32.9% female clinical dental students, with a male to female ratio of approximately 2:1. About 89.5% of the respondents were in the 3rd decade of life. The average score for the participants was 11.34 ± 2.20 which was above the average category. More than half (55.3%) of the clinical dental students had good knowledge. Over 98% of the students knew that EHF outbreaks occur primarily in Central and West Africa, however, only 16.7% of the students were aware that infected persons spread virus to others up to 7 weeks after recovery from illness.Conclusion: The clinical dental students easily identified EHF as a viral infection with the fruit bats as the natural host of the Ebola organisms. However, their knowledge of communicability and diagnostics was on the average. Proper knowledge regarding EHF and infection preventive measures can be the key to safety of the dentists and patients in the event of an EHF epidemic.","PeriodicalId":76278,"journal":{"name":"Odonto-stomatologie tropicale = Tropical dental journal","volume":"40 157","pages":"45-52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36513073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Fortuitous discovery of a Stafne bone cavity in the Cone Beam CT sialography]. [在锥形束CT唾液造影中偶然发现一个镫骨腔]。

Odonto-stomatologie tropicale = Tropical dental journal Pub Date : 2017-03-01

M L Ndiaye, A Guerre, P A Lecor, B Gassama, A Chaine, B Toure

{"title":"[Fortuitous discovery of a Stafne bone cavity in the Cone Beam CT sialography].","authors":"M L Ndiaye, A Guerre, P A Lecor, B Gassama, A Chaine, B Toure","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"The Stafne defect is a benign, asymptomatic, non-progressive and rare bone depression, mainly discovered by chance in the posterior mandibular region. It is described radiographically as an oval radiolucency located below the mandibular canal, in the molar region, close to the submandibular gland.\u0000Sialography is a traditional technique in the radiographic examination of salivary glands that involves the injection of an iodine-based contrast medium into the main salivary duct. The Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) is a 3D imaging technique that has modernized the dental and maxillofacial practice with its advantages such as high speed, good spatial resolution and low radiation exposure. The CBCT Sialography that consists in a 3D Sialography with cone beam offers the same benefits as traditional sialography and allows three-dimensional viewing. It is a new imaging test for an accurate anatomical study of the major salivary glands and their relationships with their environments.\u0000The aim of this report is to present a case of Stafne bone cavity containing right submandibular gland tissue, occurring in a 58-year-old man and diagnosed by using CBCT sialography.","PeriodicalId":76278,"journal":{"name":"Odonto-stomatologie tropicale = Tropical dental journal","volume":"40 157","pages":"39-44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36513072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Immediate full removable dentures. A clinical reality of oral medicine]. 即时全可移动假牙。口腔医学的临床现实]。

Odonto-stomatologie tropicale = Tropical dental journal Pub Date : 2017-03-01

A A Kouadio, A Toure, P Le Bars

引用次数: 0

[Odontogenic myxoma of the maxilla: report of a case]. 上颌骨牙源性黏液瘤1例报告

Odonto-stomatologie tropicale = Tropical dental journal Pub Date : 2017-03-01

K H Moukram, S Haitami, I Ben Yahya

引用次数: 0

[Interest of prosthodontic periodontal surgery in the success of anterior fixed prostheses]. 修复牙周手术对前牙固定修复成功的影响。

Odonto-stomatologie tropicale = Tropical dental journal Pub Date : 2017-03-01

S Hajjaji, R Taktak, H Hajjami, A Boughzella

{"title":"[Interest of prosthodontic periodontal surgery in the success of anterior fixed prostheses].","authors":"S Hajjaji, R Taktak, H Hajjami, A Boughzella","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Periodontal prosthodontic surgery plays a major role in the integration of aesthetic and functional prosthetic restorations, including in the anterior area. Indeed, any dento-gingival disharmony of volume or shape must be corrected beforehand, thus justify a plastic periodontal surgery.Observation: This is a 20-year-old patient, who consulted for essentially aesthetic motive: the restoration of the fracture 11. Clinical examination revealed the presence of a defective provisional prosthesis on 11, an unsightly filling composite resin on the 21, asymmetry of the gingival contour, as well as a low located upper labial brake. Juxta-bone decay of the lingual wall of the 11 was prominent on the retro-alveolar.Discussion: To meet the growing aesthetic demand of the patient, a multidisciplinary care was considered: a gingivectomy has been carried out, in order to align the collar of the 11 with that of the 21, associated with a coronal elongation landscaping biological space on the lingual side of the 11. And to optimize the therapeutic outcome, a frenectomy of the upper labial brake was performed.","PeriodicalId":76278,"journal":{"name":"Odonto-stomatologie tropicale = Tropical dental journal","volume":"40 157","pages":"27-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36513074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Use of dental floss: opinion of present and future oral health workers. 牙线的使用:现在和未来口腔卫生工作者的意见。

Odonto-stomatologie tropicale = Tropical dental journal Pub Date : 2016-12-01

O Akhionbare, A O Ehizele

{"title":"Use of dental floss: opinion of present and future oral health workers.","authors":"O Akhionbare, A O Ehizele","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To determine the prevalence of the use of dental floss among all cadres of present and future dental health workers, in a Nigerian teaching hospital, and their opinion on the use of dental floss in the management of periodontal diseases.Methodology: A 30-item questionnaire was used to elicit information on respondents’ demographics, their opinion about the use of dental floss in the management of periodontal diseases and their personal use of dental floss. It also elicited information on respondents’ practice of recommending dental floss to dental patients and how confident they are in their ability to properly demonstrate the use of dental floss to the patients. Bivariate analyses were used to assess whether the position of the oral health workers, their gender and their use of dental floss has a relationship with their knowledge, attitude and practices regarding the use dental floss.Results: Only 17.4% of the study participants flossed daily. A few of the respondents (29.4%) felt that flossing should be done after tooth brushing while majority (51.4%) felt it can be done anytime. Majority of the study participants use dental floss but fewer participants recommend the use of dental floss to their patients (p = 0.001). Among the oral health workers who do not use dental floss, 98.9% knew that dental floss removes plaque from the interdental area, 64.3% thought that flossing polishes the tooth surface as it removes the dental plaque and debris (p = 0.039) and 85.7% reported that flossing massages the interdental areas (p = 0.039).Conclusion: It can be concluded that majority of the present and future oral health workers studied believe in the effectiveness of the use of dental floss in the prevention of periodontal diseases and use dental floss occasionally but the oral health workers who recommend the use of dental floss to patients are fewer.","PeriodicalId":76278,"journal":{"name":"Odonto-stomatologie tropicale = Tropical dental journal","volume":"39 156","pages":"40-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36512654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Morphology of the root apex of permanent teeth. A scanning electron microscope study in a Moroccan population. 恒牙的根尖形态。摩洛哥人口的扫描电子显微镜研究。

Odonto-stomatologie tropicale = Tropical dental journal Pub Date : 2016-12-01

I El Ouarti, S Chala, F Abdallaoui

引用次数: 0

[Epidemiology of maxillo-facial traumatism s sequels at stomatology and maxillo-facial surgery service of Yalgado Ouedraogo University Hospital Center]. [Yalgado Ouedraogo大学医院中心口腔颌面外科继发创伤的流行病学]。

Odonto-stomatologie tropicale = Tropical dental journal Pub Date : 2016-12-01

T Konsem, M Millogo, Y I Ouedraogo, V Ili, A Coulibaly, R W L Ouedraogo, D Ouedraogo

{"title":"[Epidemiology of maxillo-facial traumatism s sequels at stomatology and maxillo-facial surgery service of Yalgado Ouedraogo University Hospital Center].","authors":"T Konsem, M Millogo, Y I Ouedraogo, V Ili, A Coulibaly, R W L Ouedraogo, D Ouedraogo","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Our study brings back the epidemiological and anatomo-clinical characteristics of the maxillo-facial traumatisms sequels at Yalgado Ouedraogo University Hospital Center of Ouagadougou.Methodology: It was a transversal descriptive study going from May 2013 to April 2015.Results and discussion: In all, 152 cases of post traumatisms sequels were collected. The masculine sex was more affected with a sex-ratio of 2,53. The mean age was 30,80 years. The public road accidents (73,68%) were the main etiology of initial lesions. The isolated functional and morphological sequels respectively represented 1/3 and 1/6 of cases. Half of patients had mixed sequels.\u0000The odontological sequels (41,45%), the disgracious scars (93,68%), the neurological sequels (15,79%), the ocular sequels (11,18%), and the temporo-mandibular ankylosis were the main sequels found in our study.\u0000These sequels could be explained by the nature of initial lesions and the lateness of consultations.Conclusion: Development of population’s awareness and close interdisciplinary collaboration helped to reduce the frequency of these sequels.","PeriodicalId":76278,"journal":{"name":"Odonto-stomatologie tropicale = Tropical dental journal","volume":"39 156","pages":"66-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36513068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Oral health in asthmatic children using inhaled therapy. Study in the UTH of Casablanca]. 吸入治疗对哮喘儿童口腔健康的影响。在卡萨布兰卡大学的研究[j]。

Odonto-stomatologie tropicale = Tropical dental journal Pub Date : 2016-12-01

B Bousfiha, F Z Ghazzar, B Slaoui, J Ladner, M Hamza

{"title":"[Oral health in asthmatic children using inhaled therapy. Study in the UTH of Casablanca].","authors":"B Bousfiha, F Z Ghazzar, B Slaoui, J Ladner, M Hamza","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The aim of the study was to investigate oral health in asthmatic children using inhaled therapy and to compare the oral health status according to β2 agonist and corticosteroid dose administrated.Methods: The study group composed of 160 children aged between 2 and 15 years old who had bronchial asthma at different degrees of severity, the children followed at university hospital of Casablanca. A questionnaire was filled referring to oral health habits. For dental examinations, world health organization criteria and for plaque indices the Silness and Löe plaque index were used. Oral mucosal was examined to detect candidiasis or ulcerations.Results: The dental plaque registered was 1,13 ± 0,64. The mean DMFT was 3,75 ± 1,53 and the mean DMFT was 5,50 ± 3,02. A statistically significant higher average DMFT and DMFT values were observed with higher dose of β2 agonist (p < 0,05). Almost a third of studied population had oral candidiasis and 6,9% had ulcerations. These oral mucosal lesions were particularly observed in children receiving inhaled corticosteroid higher than 400 µg/j (P < 10-5) and they were lower in children using a spacer device and rinsing the mouth after treatment (P < 10-5).Conclusion: The results suggest higher caries susceptibility and oral mucosal lesions among asthmatic children undergoing inhaled treatment with β2 agonist and corticosteroid. A special attention by doctors and health professionals of these patients is necessary and asthmatic children are recommended to adopt more precautionary oral hygiene practices.","PeriodicalId":76278,"journal":{"name":"Odonto-stomatologie tropicale = Tropical dental journal","volume":"39 156","pages":"49-56"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36513128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0