Neuropadiatrie最新文献_第2页

The "startle disease" in brain-damaged patients: report of a case. 脑损伤患者的“惊吓病”:1例报告。

Neuropadiatrie Pub Date : 1980-02-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1071376

W K Baier

引用次数: 2

Positive effect of a late introduced modified diet in an 8-year-old pku child. 改良饮食对一名8岁pku儿童的积极影响。

Neuropadiatrie Pub Date : 1980-02-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1071377

G Holmgren, H K Blomquist, G Samuelson

引用次数: 5

Therapy of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in childhood: effects on the nervous system. 儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病的治疗:对神经系统的影响。

Neuropadiatrie Pub Date : 1980-02-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1071370

F Hanefeld, H Riehm

引用次数: 25

Abnormal eye movements in hyperkinetic children with learning disability. 学习障碍多动儿童的异常眼动。

Neuropadiatrie Pub Date : 1980-02-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1071373

Y A Shapira, M H Jones, S P Sherman

引用次数: 15

Chronic progressive encephalitis in children with x-linked hypogammaglobulinemia. 慢性进行性脑炎伴x连锁低γ球蛋白血症儿童。

Neuropadiatrie Pub Date : 1980-02-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1071375

G Lyon, C Griscelli, E Fernandez-Alvarez, J Prats-Vinas, P Lebon

引用次数: 19

On the relationship between germinal layer haemorrhage and telencephalic leucoencephalopathy in the preterm infant. 早产儿生发层出血与端脑性白质脑病关系的探讨。

Neuropadiatrie Pub Date : 1980-02-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1071371

P G Barth, F C Stam, R F Oosterkamp, P D Bezemer, P A Koopman

{"title":"On the relationship between germinal layer haemorrhage and telencephalic leucoencephalopathy in the preterm infant.","authors":"P G Barth, F C Stam, R F Oosterkamp, P D Bezemer, P A Koopman","doi":"10.1055/s-2008-1071371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1071371","url":null,"abstract":"The brains of 54 deceased preterm infants were retrospectively studied for signs of germinal layer haemorrhage (GLH) and telencephalic leucoencephalopathy (TLE). On the basis of presence or absence of iron laden macrophages (siderophages) the cases with germinal layer haemorrhage were sub-classified as either \"old\" or \"fresh\" haemorrhage. Cases without GLH (non-GLH) were used as a control group. The distribution of ages at death in the non-GLH group was such that comparison to both fresh GLH cases and old GLH cases was possible. The distribution of pregnancy duration in GLH and non-GLH cases was similar. Statistical evaluation showed that old GLH cases were more often associated with TLE as either fresh GLH or non-GLH cases. By comparison of the three groups it is shown that differences in age at death do not explain the higher incidence of TLE in the old GLH group compared to the fresh GLH group. Hydrocephalus was found in the majority of old GLH cases. From a neuropathological view this complication is unlikely to account for the excess of TLE-lesions in that group. A logic explanation of the findings in this study is that the association between GLH and TLE is due to a common origin: asphyxia. The relatively low incidence of TLE in fresh GLH cases may be due to early death precluding detection of TLE. It is advocated that studies on GLH or TLE be comprehensively based on both phenomena to further the understanding on how they contribute to death or handicap.","PeriodicalId":76211,"journal":{"name":"Neuropadiatrie","volume":"11 1","pages":"17-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1055/s-2008-1071371","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17943294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

[Giant connatal glioma (author's transl)]. 巨大的神经胶质瘤(作者译)。

Neuropadiatrie Pub Date : 1980-02-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1071380

E Auff, H Schuster

引用次数: 3

Transient brain shrinkage in infantile spasms after ACTH treatment. Report of two cases. ACTH治疗后婴儿痉挛的短暂性脑萎缩。报告两例病例。

Neuropadiatrie Pub Date : 1980-02-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1071378

K Maekawa, H Ohta, I Tamai

{"title":"Transient brain shrinkage in infantile spasms after ACTH treatment. Report of two cases.","authors":"K Maekawa, H Ohta, I Tamai","doi":"10.1055/s-2008-1071378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1071378","url":null,"abstract":"This is the report of two cases of infantile spasms, manifesting transient brain shrinkage in computerized tomography (CT) after ACTH treatment. ACTH was given for 8 weeks to a 8-months-old Japanese girl with infantile spasms. First CT performed at 2 weeks after the final ACTH injection, displayed moderate brain shrinkage. Second CT at 4 months showed marked diminution of the shrinkage. ACTH was also given for 8 weeks to a 14 months old Japanese boy with infantile spasms. First CT, just before ACTH treatment, showed mild cortical atrophy, the second at 7 days after the final ACTH injection revealed marked brain shrinkage and moderate ventricular dilatation, and the third at 2 months, disclosed mild improvement of the shrinkage. ACTH or corticoateroid has widespread effects on the developing nervous system. In animal experiments, ACTH or steroids interfere with brain growth of young rats. CT findings of transient brain shrinkage in a child with infantile spasms might suggest that intensive treatment with ACTH or steroids in infancy interferes with brain growth as seen in the results of animal experiments.","PeriodicalId":76211,"journal":{"name":"Neuropadiatrie","volume":"11 1","pages":"80-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1055/s-2008-1071378","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17321963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 19

Simple febrile convulsions. A prospective incidence study and an evaluation of investigations initially needed. 单纯发热性惊厥。一项前瞻性发病率研究和最初需要的调查评估。

Neuropadiatrie Pub Date : 1980-02-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1071374

J Heijbel, S Blom, P G Bergfors

{"title":"Simple febrile convulsions. A prospective incidence study and an evaluation of investigations initially needed.","authors":"J Heijbel, S Blom, P G Bergfors","doi":"10.1055/s-2008-1071374","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1071374","url":null,"abstract":"A prospective epidemiological study of the incidence of simple febrile convulsions (FC) was performed in a northern Swedish county. The yearly incidence was 700/100 000. The children with FC were re-examined three years later. The pre- and perinatal complications were significantly more common in the group of children with FC than in a randomly collected group of controls. The value of an extensive investigation program is discussed. Between six months and five years of age the children with FC can be separated from those with other cerebral diseases causing epileptic seizures by recording a thorough history followed by a somatic and neurological physical examination and a determination of acute blood glucose. In children less than six months of age and in children in which meningitis or encephalitis cannot be ruled out, a lumbar puncture and a blood culture should be performed. If the onset of the convulsion has been after five years of age, if the seizures are partial or have a duration of more than 30 minutes, or if signs of cerebral disease are found, the examination should be supplemented with EEG and relevant investigations. There is no need for an extensive routine program of investigations in the care of children with FC.","PeriodicalId":76211,"journal":{"name":"Neuropadiatrie","volume":"11 1","pages":"45-56"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1055/s-2008-1071374","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17944822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 56

Temporal lobe epilepsy and hemianopsia in childhood of perinatal origin. An overlooked and potentially treatable disease? Report of two cases, one with a demonstrable etiology. 围产期儿童颞叶癫痫和偏盲。一种被忽视但有可能治愈的疾病?报告两例病例，其中一例病因明确。

Neuropadiatrie Pub Date : 1980-02-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1071379

T Deonna, L S Prod'hom

{"title":"Temporal lobe epilepsy and hemianopsia in childhood of perinatal origin. An overlooked and potentially treatable disease? Report of two cases, one with a demonstrable etiology.","authors":"T Deonna, L S Prod'hom","doi":"10.1055/s-2008-1071379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1071379","url":null,"abstract":"Two children with a history of traumatic delivery developed severe temporal lobe epilepsy starting at age 4 and 10 respectively. The main neurological finding was total homonymous hemianopsia. The CAT Scan showed a large localised hypodensity in the occipital region on one side consistent with an old infarction in that region. A similar clinical syndrome was described in 1974 by Remillard as temporal lobe epilepsy and perinatal occlusion of the posterior cerebral artery (PCA). In one of our cases, the clinical course suggested that vascular occlusion in the PCA territory resulted from temporal lobe herniation related to a subdural hematoma at birth. It is proposed that this mechanism may apply to some instances of that condition. This clinical syndrome is now increasingly diagnosed as a large number of epileptics are now submitted to CAT. The diagnosis can be delayed until a seizure disorder develops because of the frequent absence of obvious neuromotor signs or visual complaints in the first years of life. Early recognition of this particular type of neonatal cerebral injury could possibly lead to prevention or early treatment.","PeriodicalId":76211,"journal":{"name":"Neuropadiatrie","volume":"11 1","pages":"85-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1055/s-2008-1071379","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17944825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8