Neurologija最新文献_第6页

[Benign paroxysmal vertigo in children]. [儿童良性阵发性眩晕]。

Neurologija Pub Date : 1989-01-01

N Kirincić, M Kriz, E Paucić-Kirincić

{"title":"[Benign paroxysmal vertigo in children].","authors":"N Kirincić, M Kriz, E Paucić-Kirincić","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Based on our examination of 176 patients, we first selected, according to the general standards of diagnosing benign paroxysmal vertigo of childhood (children aged up to ten years, paroxysmal vertigo, ataxia) a group of 78 patients. Using multidisciplinary approach we have thus performed in these children the following examinations: an exhaustive anamnesis, laboratory examinations, clinical ORL (ENT), ophthalmological, neuropediatric examinations, x-ray of the cranium and the temporal bone, audiometric, vestibulogenic and EEG examinations. In the following stage we have, on the basis of the obtained data, selected 22 patients who met the restrictive standards for the diagnosis of a benign paroxysmal vertigo of childhood (typical clinical picture, isolated vestibular symptomatology, exclusion of the etiological factors, benign course of the disease). In our material the age range was between the second and the sixth year. After the sixth year of age we have not had any case of benign paroxysmal vertigo. We have not arrived at any significant fact which would indicate an etiological factor. There is no significant difference in the frequency of the disease between the two sexes, but we may assert that small girls slightly prevail. Normal psychomotoric development, normal intellectual faculties, absence of risk factors (only a twin had lower birth weight), absence of neurological abnormalities, regular EEG findings, pathological findings of the vestibular excitability together with absence of cochlear symptomatology, and evident clinical symptoms obviously indicate the right diagnosis. The evolution of the disease is exceptionally favorable.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)","PeriodicalId":76210,"journal":{"name":"Neurologija","volume":"38 2","pages":"111-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13842210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Report on changes in some elements of respiration during exacerbation of schizophrenic psychosis]. [关于精神分裂症加重期某些呼吸元素变化的报告]。

Neurologija Pub Date : 1989-01-01

E Zampera

引用次数: 0

Lesch-Nyhan syndrome: the differential diagnosis and actual aspects. Lesch-Nyhan综合征的鉴别诊断及实际情况。

Neurologija Pub Date : 1989-01-01

D Vranjesević, A Dukić, I Drndarski

引用次数: 0

[The terminal latency quotient in patients with compressive syndromes]. [压缩综合征患者的终末潜伏期商]。

Neurologija Pub Date : 1989-01-01

B Bedenić, A Jusić

{"title":"[The terminal latency quotient in patients with compressive syndromes].","authors":"B Bedenić, A Jusić","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"In our investigation 119 patients suffering from carpal tunnel syndrome, and 45 suffering from cubital tunnel syndrome have been analyzed. The above mentioned syndromes belong to compressive mononeuropathies and are the result of the narrowing of the anatomical channel, through which the nerve passes, causing direct or indirect pressure on the nerve and difficulties in the flow of particles and nerve impulses towards the periphery. The aim of our work was to study the influence of the compressive lesion, primarily on the distal motor and sensory latencies. To achieve a better precision, the distal motor latency is expressed as a quotient of terminal latency. It is obtained by dividing the distance between the stimulation and the recording point in centimeters with the latency of response expressed in miliseconds. Sensory latencies are obtained by orthodromic stimulation of the finger and the detection of the neural potential at the wrist. According to our results, the proximal pathological process, besides causing the localized slowing down of conduction velocity, affects the conduction velocity of the distal sensory fibers in a higher degree than of the distal motor fibers. In any case the distal motor latencies are in a higher percentage prolonged by the distal lesion, such as carpal channel syndrome, in comparison with the proximal lesion (cubital tunnel syndrome). The less pronounced prolongation of the distal latencies, especially of sensory ones, must not be proclaimed as a consequence of a local compression without additional plurisegmental analysis.","PeriodicalId":76210,"journal":{"name":"Neurologija","volume":"38 3","pages":"231-43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13842943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Muscle pain in neuromuscular disorders and primary fibromyalgia. 神经肌肉疾病和原发性纤维肌痛的肌肉疼痛。

Neurologija Pub Date : 1989-01-01

K G Henriksson

引用次数: 0

Ataxic hemiparesis with one and half syndrome. 共济偏瘫伴一个半综合征。

Neurologija Pub Date : 1989-01-01

S K Bansal, J S Chopra, S Harminder

引用次数: 0

Duplex scanner versus conventional arteriography for carotid artery disease evaluation. 双工扫描仪与常规动脉造影在颈动脉疾病评估中的比较。

Neurologija Pub Date : 1989-01-01

V Demarin, T Rundek, N Thaller, M Lovrencić, M Bosnjak

{"title":"Duplex scanner versus conventional arteriography for carotid artery disease evaluation.","authors":"V Demarin, T Rundek, N Thaller, M Lovrencić, M Bosnjak","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"In order to evaluate extracranial circulation, Duplex scanning and conventional angiography were performed. The group of 41 patients (mean age 53.8 +/- 11.8, 71% male) were examined. Results were analyzed for extracranial disease presence such as presence of vessel stenosis (mild, moderate, severe), occlusion and presence of plaques. Data from Duplex scanning and carotid arteriography were correlated within the patients in the term of sensitivity and specificity of the methods used. The sensitivity of Duplex scanning for disease presence was 93% and specificity was 83%. For the presence of stenosis, sensitivity was 79% and specificity was 62%. For mild and moderate stenosis (less than 50% of lumen narrowing) sensitivity was 63%, whereas for severe, high-grade stenosis (greater than 50%) and occlusion the sensitivity was 100%. For the plaque presence the sensitivity was 52% and specificity was 73%. A good accordance of plaque findings with both methods was found only in 24% of patients. By Duplex scanner the plaques were discovered in 92% of patients while by arteriography they were found only in 32%. Duplex scanning and conventional arteriography are both accurate methods for determination of the reduction in diameter of carotid arteries (especially in stenosis greater than 50%), whereas Duplex scanning is more accurate for plaque detection and plaque characterisation.","PeriodicalId":76210,"journal":{"name":"Neurologija","volume":"38 4","pages":"285-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13842946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Somatosensory dysfunction in chronic neurogenic pain. 慢性神经性疼痛的躯体感觉功能障碍。

Neurologija Pub Date : 1988-01-01

A Berić, M R Dimitrijević, T S Prevec

引用次数: 0

Neurophysiological diagnosis of C6, C7 and C8 root lesions. C6、C7、C8根病变的神经生理诊断。

Neurologija Pub Date : 1988-01-01

M Klopcic-Spevak

引用次数: 0

Disturbances of cerebral blood flow in interictal phase of complicated migraine. 复杂偏头痛发作间期脑血流紊乱的研究。

Neurologija Pub Date : 1988-01-01

I Nikolić, J Mihaljev-Martinov

引用次数: 0