Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
[A simple procedure for quantitative and time coded detection of snoring sounds in apnea and snoring patients]. [呼吸暂停和打鼾患者打鼾声音定量和时间编码检测的简单程序]。
Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie Pub Date : 1988-09-01
J Schäfer
{"title":"[A simple procedure for quantitative and time coded detection of snoring sounds in apnea and snoring patients].","authors":"J Schäfer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A simple technique for time-encoded recording of snoring sounds is presented. An electronic circuit connected to a stereo cassette recorder via cord remote control will start the recorder when the sound pressure of the snoring sound surpasses a preset level. The snoring sound is recorded on one track of the cassette recorder. The other track is used for the time code. Every 120 seconds the tape recorder is switched on by the electronic circuit and a short high level signal is recorded. The time interval between two time coding signals equals the snoring time. Analysis of the time coding signals is performed by an A/D converter installed in a Personal Computer. The converter amd accompanying software are used to calculate the duration of the intervals between the coding signals. The results are displayed graphically where sleeping time is plotted against snoring time (Fig.2). The length of each bar equals the snoring time in seconds for each 120 second interval. Snoring periods can be recognised at a glance and the snoring pattern can be evaluated. Three cases studies are presented demonstrating the performance of the technique. A 39-year-old female with nonpathological snoring (Fig.2), a 45-year-old male with heavy and regular snoring (Fig. 3) and a 36-year-old male with a full-blown Pickwickian Syndrome (Fig. 4). This patient's response to nasal cPAP is demonstrated in Fig. 5.</p>","PeriodicalId":76098,"journal":{"name":"Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie","volume":"67 9","pages":"449-52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14301964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Expert assessment of Menière's disease]. [专家评估meni<s:1>氏病]。
Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie Pub Date : 1988-09-01
W Stoll
{"title":"[Expert assessment of Menière's disease].","authors":"W Stoll","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Ménière's disease, which is characterized by typical attacks, demands an adequate medicolegal assessment. In medical expertising the comparison with other recurrent attacks of diseases (asthma, migraine etc.) must be considered. Basing on several classifications, a diagram relating the frequency with the intensity of vertigo attacks has been compiled assessing the percentage of professional disability.</p>","PeriodicalId":76098,"journal":{"name":"Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie","volume":"67 9","pages":"465-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14302653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Mechanisms of injuries of cut and stab wounds of the neck]. [颈部割伤和刀伤的机制]。
Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie Pub Date : 1988-08-01
D Bernemann, M Arnhold-Schneider
{"title":"[Mechanisms of injuries of cut and stab wounds of the neck].","authors":"D Bernemann,&nbsp;M Arnhold-Schneider","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The following paper presents a fundamental overview of the relationship between the manner in which cut or stab wound of the neck is inflicted and the resulting injury. The dependence of the type and shape of the weapon is discussed as well as the direction of the thrust. In addition, the main differences between cut and stab injuries and the differences between suicide and murder are pointed out.</p>","PeriodicalId":76098,"journal":{"name":"Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie","volume":"67 8","pages":"382-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14340134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A method of photometric measurement of the ciliary beat of cultivated ciliated cells of the upper respiratory tract in the human]. 一种测定人上呼吸道培养纤毛细胞纤毛温度的光度法。
Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie Pub Date : 1988-08-01
G Wolf, B Koidl, A Saria
{"title":"[A method of photometric measurement of the ciliary beat of cultivated ciliated cells of the upper respiratory tract in the human].","authors":"G Wolf,&nbsp;B Koidl,&nbsp;A Saria","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study was based on a method of microphotometrical measurement of the ciliary beat of cells from the human upper respiratory tract. The ciliated cells were acquired by the tissue cultivation of small pieces of nasal mucosa obtained during surgical interventions in the paranasal sinuses. The experiments were performed in a chamber where the cells were superfused by a tyrode solution. The ciliary beat was measured by a microscope photometer built into an inverted microscope. During the measurements the diaphragm aperture of the photometer was positioned over the cilia in such a manner that the changes of light intensity resulting from the movement of the cilia could be registered. The frequency of the ciliary beat was estimated by counting the individual beats. The ciliary beat during control conditions was studied as well as the influence of temperature. Cooling of the experimental chamber resulted in a significant reduction of the frequency of the ciliary beat. The advantages of this single cell preparation of ciliated epithelia for pharmacological investigations are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":76098,"journal":{"name":"Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie","volume":"67 8","pages":"400-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14194520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Annulate lamellae of in vitro cultivated squamous epithelial cancer cell lines]. [体外培养的鳞状上皮癌细胞系的环状片]。
Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie Pub Date : 1988-08-01
T P Wustrow, I Schinko
{"title":"[Annulate lamellae of in vitro cultivated squamous epithelial cancer cell lines].","authors":"T P Wustrow,&nbsp;I Schinko","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Annulate lamellae have been described in rapidly dividing and proliferating cells as germ cells of invertebrates and vertebrates and in some neoplastic cells. Although their functional significance is still unknown, it is postulated that these organelles play a central role in cell growth and differentiation. In the present study, annulate lamellae have been documented for the first time in cultured recloned squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, which had not been subjected to prior chemical treatment. The stacks of annulate lamellae are frequently in continuity with cisterns of the rough endoplasmatic reticulum.</p>","PeriodicalId":76098,"journal":{"name":"Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie","volume":"67 8","pages":"416-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14340139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Immunohistologic findings in paragangliomas in the area of the head and neck]. [头颈部副神经节瘤的免疫组织学表现]。
Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie Pub Date : 1988-08-01
C Milewski, H P Dienes, D Collo
{"title":"[Immunohistologic findings in paragangliomas in the area of the head and neck].","authors":"C Milewski,&nbsp;H P Dienes,&nbsp;D Collo","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>30 patients with paraganglioma of the head and neck region were subjected to surgery at the Department of Otorhinolaryngology during 1978-1985. Histological classification of the obtained specimens was performed using also immunocytochemical methods to detect more details. The site of origin of the tumours was the glomus tympanicum in 18 cases, 7 times the glomus caroticum and 5 times the glomus jugulare. Antibodies against neuronal components (S-100 protein), endothelial cells (UEAI) and endocrine activity (NSE) were used for subtyping by PAP-method (Figs. 1-3). Immunocytochemistry provided for an easy subtyping of the tumours and showed an increase in severe progress forms in adenomatous variants of paragangliomas.</p>","PeriodicalId":76098,"journal":{"name":"Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie","volume":"67 8","pages":"385-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14194518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Neurinoma of the vocal cord. A case report]. 声带神经鞘瘤。[病例报告]。
Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie Pub Date : 1988-08-01
V M Bonkowsky, K F Hamann
{"title":"[Neurinoma of the vocal cord. A case report].","authors":"V M Bonkowsky,&nbsp;K F Hamann","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Neurilemmoma is an extremely rare tumour of the larynx. A case of a 75-year-old woman who complained of increasing hoarseness for several months is reported. Clinically the tumour looks like a polyp of the left vocal cord. The tumour was completely removed endoscopically. Histological examination, however, revealed a neurilemmoma. To the present day only two cases of neurilemmoma of the vocal cord have been reported in the literature.</p>","PeriodicalId":76098,"journal":{"name":"Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie","volume":"67 8","pages":"392-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14340135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Cerebrospinal otorrhea--cerebrospinal rhinorrhea. The Salzburg concept of cerebrospinal fluid diagnosis]. 脑脊液耳漏——脑脊液鼻漏。萨尔茨堡脑脊液诊断概念]。
Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie Pub Date : 1988-08-01
G Oberascher
{"title":"[Cerebrospinal otorrhea--cerebrospinal rhinorrhea. The Salzburg concept of cerebrospinal fluid diagnosis].","authors":"G Oberascher","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The three following cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) examinations make it possible to identify even the smallest amounts of CSF in case of CSF otorrhoea and rhinorrhoea. 1. Immunological identification of beta 2-transferrin (Oberascher/Arrer) 2. Laboratory fluorescein identification (Oberascher/Arrer) 3. Endoscopic fluorescein detection according to Messerklinger. For screening, and as the method of choice, beta 2-transferrin identification is always used as a first step if there is a suspicion of liquorrhoea. Depending on the result and on further measures, both fluorescein tests are used additionally in diagnosis. Basing on practical experience gained recently, special attention is given to test analysis, the various possibilities of taking samples, and their means of transport or mailing. A newly developed diagnostic step-by-step plan is intended to emphasise the clinical significance by means of practical examples. This concept represents the present state of the art in CSF diagnosis and demonstrates that a much mor precise range of indication is possible in surgery of fractures of the base of the skull and CSF leaks if it is combined with an appropriate x-ray examination.</p>","PeriodicalId":76098,"journal":{"name":"Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie","volume":"67 8","pages":"375-81"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14340282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Differential diagnosis of parapharyngeal tumors--the vagus neurinoma]. 【咽旁肿瘤的鉴别诊断——迷走神经瘤】。
Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie Pub Date : 1988-08-01
W Kehrl, J Hartwein
{"title":"[Differential diagnosis of parapharyngeal tumors--the vagus neurinoma].","authors":"W Kehrl,&nbsp;J Hartwein","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Among the tumours of the head and neck, only a small percentage is located in the parapharyngeal space. These are divided into salivary gland, neurogenic and so-called miscellaneous tumours. Two cases of vagus neurinoma are reported, and the diagnostic and therapeutic aspects are discussed. The neoplasms usually grow to a large size before they are treated, because they grow slowly and the signs and symptoms are non-specific. A latero-cervical approach is recommended for extirpation for diagnostic purposes.</p>","PeriodicalId":76098,"journal":{"name":"Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie","volume":"67 8","pages":"389-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14194519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Do arteriovenous anastomoses of the olfactory mucosa exist? A light and transmission electron microscopy study in the rabbit]. 嗅觉粘膜存在动静脉吻合吗?家兔的光学和透射电子显微镜研究[j]。
Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie Pub Date : 1988-08-01
G Grevers
{"title":"[Do arteriovenous anastomoses of the olfactory mucosa exist? A light and transmission electron microscopy study in the rabbit].","authors":"G Grevers","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Arteriovenous anastomoses were first mentioned more than 250 years ago. Since the original description, these peculiar vascular structures have been detected in almost every organ and tissue. In respect of the head and neck area, arteriovenous anastomoses have been mainly observed in the nasal mucosa of either humans or different animals and in the rabbit ear; the latter offers a unique chance for in-vivo studies using the ear chamber technique. Nevertheless, the existence of arteriovenous anastomoses in the nasal mucosa has often been denied. In the present study, we examined the endonasal vascular system of the rabbit by means of light- and transmission electron microscopy. No evidence for the existence of arteriovenous anastomoses could be found in the respiratory part of the nasal mucosa whereas in the deeper layers of the olfactory mucosa several vascular structures could be encountered that were similar to the glomerula digitalia of fingertips. It is emphasised that these vessels must be regarded as true arteriovenous anatomoses which might play a potential role in endonasal thermoregulation.</p>","PeriodicalId":76098,"journal":{"name":"Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie","volume":"67 8","pages":"395-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14340136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信