M Stankovski, G Palcevski, V Stojanović, S Popovska
{"title":"[Hyperprolactinemia and hypophyseal tumors--results of treatment with bromocriptine].","authors":"M Stankovski, G Palcevski, V Stojanović, S Popovska","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Forty-one patients with hyperprolactinemia are presented. They were divided into two groups. In the first group, 11 or 27% women had radiological evidence of a pituitary tumour. Seven of 11 patients conceived by means of the bromocryptine treatment. The visual impairment in one patient in the tenth week of pregnancy disappeared after the re-institution of bromocryptine. The values of prolactin in this group varied between 4000 and 7000 mIE/ml. In the second group, 30 or 73% women were without radiological evidence of a pituitary tumour. The values of prolactin in this group ranged from 1200 to 5000 mIE/ml. Fourteen of 30 patients conceived by means of the bromocryptine treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":76065,"journal":{"name":"Jugoslavenska ginekologija i opstetricija","volume":"24 1-2","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17560165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Recognition of the problem and significance of genitourinary leptotrichosis].","authors":"B Berić, J Durdević, D Nikolin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Out of a total of 54,236 outpatient women treated from 1975 up to December 1983, there were 515 cases (relative value 0,010) of leptotrichosis diagnosed on the basis of the analysis of the vaginal smear stained by the Gram and Pappenheim method. Out of this number, there were 664 pregnant women in whom leptotrichosis was diagnosed in 8 cases (relative value o.12). In the urine samples of 5 married couples, the wives being ill with leptotrichosis, the disease was diagnosed in 3 cases, while in men in none. The question is whether leptotrichosis is only a genital or genito-urinary infection in women possibly also in men.</p>","PeriodicalId":76065,"journal":{"name":"Jugoslavenska ginekologija i opstetricija","volume":"24 1-2","pages":"15-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17560166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Ganglioneuroma of the suprarenal glands in gynecologic practice].","authors":"D Vasić, D Stepanović, V Rakić","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 41-year-old patient with enormous tumour in the abdomen, which by its form, size, and position corresponded to a large ovarian tumour, suddenly developed the picture of acute abdomen. Emergency laparotomy revealed a ganglioneurinoma of the right suprarenal gland, 13 X 18 X 20 cm in size, weighing 5.5 kg. The tumour was removed in toto. The postoperative course was normal. So was the finding of the follow-up examination after six months.</p>","PeriodicalId":76065,"journal":{"name":"Jugoslavenska ginekologija i opstetricija","volume":"24 1-2","pages":"32-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17560170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Pregnancy and labor in women with heart diseases].","authors":"F Mikulandra, I Merlak, M Perisa, M Kimer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In a ten-year period the frequency of pregnant women with heart disorders amounted to 0.50%. In 83.87% of cases the disorders were acquired and in 16.13% congenital. According to the functional condition of the heart, 95% of the women observed belonged to the first and the second stage. In 82.26% the deliveries were spontaneously vaginal. The frequency of cesarean section proved four times as frequent as that in the control group (P less than 0.05). In not a single case was heart trouble alone the indication for cesarean section. Newborn children of women with heart disorders were slightly asphyxial (Apgar index 7-4) in 9.68% of cases as compared with 5.0% in the control group (P less than 0.05). The average birth mass of these newborns was 3491.9 +/- 2 SD 780.5 g and that in the control group 3,767.5 +/- 2 SD 824.2 g (P less than 0.05). Sixteen (25.8%) newborns in the early neonatal days had one or more neonatal complications, while those in the control group developed such complications in 14.2% of cases (P less than 0.05). Not a single child died perinatally. In the course of pregnancy, delivery, and puerperium only 3 (4.84%) women received cardiotonics and 22 (34.84%) antibiotics. The second day after delivery one puerpera developed paroxysmal tachycardia, while in all the remaining women the course of pregnancy, delivery, and puerperium was normal.</p>","PeriodicalId":76065,"journal":{"name":"Jugoslavenska ginekologija i opstetricija","volume":"24 1-2","pages":"20-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17560167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[The frequency of premature labor before and after administering beta-sympathomimetics in clinical practice].","authors":"N Durić, N Smiljanić, M Podobnik","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>From 1971 to 1975, when beta sympathicomimetics were not used, from total 13 561 deliveries 6.06% were preterm deliveries. In years 1976-1980, when these tocolytics are routinely used from total 15 242 deliveries 5.24% were preterm deliveries. Significance is statistically characteristic, p = = 0,01. In the anamnesis of all parturients in both periods, frequency of factors which effect on the rate of preterm deliveries is equal.</p>","PeriodicalId":76065,"journal":{"name":"Jugoslavenska ginekologija i opstetricija","volume":"23 5-6","pages":"126-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17734128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Prenatal ultrasonic diagnosis of skeletal malformations].","authors":"S Cecuk, J Polak, M Plesa, S Jukić, V Gorski","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Two cases of skeleton malformations found by ultrasonic diagnostics are described. One was osteogenesis imperfecta and other achondroplasia. The possibility of malformation was postulated in 36th gestation week in the first case, and in 37th gestation week in the second. The authors discuss on malformations and their early diagnosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":76065,"journal":{"name":"Jugoslavenska ginekologija i opstetricija","volume":"23 5-6","pages":"136-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17734131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Lipoleiomyoma of the uterus].","authors":"M Marcikić, A Trosić, N Ljubojević","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A case of lipoleiomyoma uteri in a 44-year old women is presented. The tumor, 9 cm in diameter, was situated beneath the serous membrane, at the back wall. There were also smaller leiomyomas, but the tumour described differed from them in being pale-yellow and having a somewhat softer consistency.</p>","PeriodicalId":76065,"journal":{"name":"Jugoslavenska ginekologija i opstetricija","volume":"23 5-6","pages":"122-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17741292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Ultrasonically guided puncture of nonpalpable breast cysts].","authors":"V Vlaisavljević","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The technique and the success of ultrasonically guided punctures of nonpalpable breast cysts are presented. A total of 43 cysts were punctured. The average lesion diameter (means +/- SD) was 16.4 +/- 5.4 mm. The puncture was not successful in 20.9% of cases. The cell material obtained by puncture was adequate for analysis in 32 (74.4%) cases, in 11 (25.6%) cases the aspirates were not suitable for the setting of a diagnosis because of an insufficient number of cells or the absence of the cell material. Inflammation as a complication of the intervention was registered twice (4.6%).</p>","PeriodicalId":76065,"journal":{"name":"Jugoslavenska ginekologija i opstetricija","volume":"23 5-6","pages":"141-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17734130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E Maćas, E Suchanek, V Grizelj, V Simunić, I Puharić, P Drobnjak
{"title":"[The effect of delayed insemination on fertilization in vitro and the development of human embryos].","authors":"E Maćas, E Suchanek, V Grizelj, V Simunić, I Puharić, P Drobnjak","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Extracorporeal fertilization of 363 oocytes was applied in 148 patients with tubal infertility. The aspiration of the follicles was performed 36 to 38 hrs after the onset of the endogenous LH rise or 36 hrs after injection of hCG. Oocytes maturity was evaluated on the basis of the morphological appearance of the cumulus oophorus. The eggs were incubated in culture medium before insemination. The duration of delayed insemination had a marked effect on the proportion of fertilized oocytes and the development of embryos (X2 = 10.34, P = 0.05). After maturation of 1.5 to 3.5 hrs, minimal preovulatory oocytes were fertilized and developed to embryos. Maturation of 3.5 to 5.5 hrs increased the number of fertilized oocytes from 56% to 71.7% and the number of embryos from 50% to 55.1%. After 5.5 to 7.5 hrs of maturation significantly more fertilized oocytes (t = 2.4, P less than 0.02) and developed embryos (t = 2.41, P less than 0.02) were obtained. Preincubation of intermediary preovulatory or immature oocytes had no beneficial effect on the fertilization rate and the development of embryos.</p>","PeriodicalId":76065,"journal":{"name":"Jugoslavenska ginekologija i opstetricija","volume":"23 5-6","pages":"106-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17734122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Genetics, the law and pregnancy].","authors":"N Canki, S Rainer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Paraphrasing the recent Milunsky's commentary, authors emphasise the doctor's duty and the role in preventing the birth of abnormal children.</p>","PeriodicalId":76065,"journal":{"name":"Jugoslavenska ginekologija i opstetricija","volume":"23 5-6","pages":"144-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17734132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}