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Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry最新文献

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Acute Phobic Hallucinations in Very Young Children 幼童的急性恐惧幻觉
Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry Pub Date : 1986-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60020-9
HERBERT A. SCHREIER M.D. , JUDITH A. LIBOW Ph.D.
{"title":"Acute Phobic Hallucinations in Very Young Children","authors":"HERBERT A. SCHREIER M.D. ,&nbsp;JUDITH A. LIBOW Ph.D.","doi":"10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60020-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60020-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Acute hallucinations in children aged 2–6 is not a rare occurrence. Emerging at times of stress, they are associated with severe anxiety and phobic behavior. The hallucinations are almost always visual and/or tactile. Contrary to reports of hallucinations at other ages, they tend to occur in bright, independent children. They are self-limited, with the acute hallucinatory phase over in a matter of several days and a subacute phobic phase which may last from weeks to months. In all of our cases there was a return to normal functioning. Hallucinations in this age group appear to be a different phenomenon from those occurring in older children, which are more frequently associated with more serious illnesses. These need to be understood in a developmental framework, but current knowledge does not permit a thorough explanation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":76025,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry","volume":"25 4","pages":"Pages 574-578"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60020-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14863965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
A Case for Routine Laboratory Tests 例行实验室检查的病例
Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry Pub Date : 1986-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60021-0
Frank E. Crumley M.D.
{"title":"A Case for Routine Laboratory Tests","authors":"Frank E. Crumley M.D.","doi":"10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60021-0","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60021-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76025,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry","volume":"25 4","pages":"Page 579"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60021-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14863966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Diagnosis and Psychopharmacology of Childhood and Adolescent Disorders 儿童和青少年疾病的诊断和精神药理学
Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry Pub Date : 1986-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60024-6
Barbara J. Coffey M.D.
{"title":"Diagnosis and Psychopharmacology of Childhood and Adolescent Disorders","authors":"Barbara J. Coffey M.D.","doi":"10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60024-6","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60024-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76025,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry","volume":"25 4","pages":"Pages 581-582"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60024-6","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"55312679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Adoption Experience 领养经历
Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry Pub Date : 1986-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60029-5
S. Norman Sherry
{"title":"The Adoption Experience","authors":"S. Norman Sherry","doi":"10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60029-5","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60029-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76025,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry","volume":"25 4","pages":"Pages 586-587"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60029-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"55312746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The Published Works of Dr. Hermine Hug-Hellmuth Hermine Hug-Hellmuth博士出版的作品
Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry Pub Date : 1986-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60023-4
{"title":"The Published Works of Dr. Hermine Hug-Hellmuth","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60023-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60023-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76025,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry","volume":"25 4","pages":"Page 580"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60023-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136960453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Amino Acid Supplementation as Therapy for Attention Deficit Disorder 氨基酸补充治疗注意力缺陷障碍
Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry Pub Date : 1986-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60010-6
ELAINE D. NEMZER M.D., L. EUGENE ARNOLD M.Ed., M.D., NICHOLAS A. VOTOLATO B.S.(Pharm.), HARRY McCONNELL M.D.
{"title":"Amino Acid Supplementation as Therapy for Attention Deficit Disorder","authors":"ELAINE D. NEMZER M.D.,&nbsp;L. EUGENE ARNOLD M.Ed., M.D.,&nbsp;NICHOLAS A. VOTOLATO B.S.(Pharm.),&nbsp;HARRY McCONNELL M.D.","doi":"10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60010-6","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60010-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A double-blind study compared the effects on 14 children with attention deficit disorder (ADD) with hyperactivity of 1-week trials of each of the following: tyrosine 140 mg/kg/day, tryptophan 100 mg/kg/day, <em>d</em>-amphetamine 5 mg or 10 mg/day, and placebo. Parent and teacher ratings and measures of attention were obtained at baseline and at the end of each condition. Tyrosine was not significantly different from placebo on any of the variables measured. Tryptophan, while not significantly different from placebo on teachers ratings, was significantly better by parents ratings. This suggests that tryptophan may have some benefit in selected cases of ADD, primarily with home behavior problems.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":76025,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry","volume":"25 4","pages":"Pages 509-513"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60010-6","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14651147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 51
The Adolescent as a Witness in a Case of Incest: Assessment and Outcome 青少年在乱伦案件中作为证人:评估与结果
Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry Pub Date : 1986-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60002-7
LAWRENCE CLAMAN M.D., JANICE C. HARRIS A.C.S.W., BARTON E. BERNSTEIN J.D., ROBERT LOVITT Ph.D.
{"title":"The Adolescent as a Witness in a Case of Incest: Assessment and Outcome","authors":"LAWRENCE CLAMAN M.D.,&nbsp;JANICE C. HARRIS A.C.S.W.,&nbsp;BARTON E. BERNSTEIN J.D.,&nbsp;ROBERT LOVITT Ph.D.","doi":"10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60002-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60002-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Children who have been victimized by sexual abuse are being asked regularly to testify against their sexual perpetrator. It is important to know whether some sexually abused children can testify competently without long-term negative psychological effects. This paper is a case study of a 14-year-old adolescent girl who suffered repeated sexual abuse from her grandfather. She was evaluated in a child witness project and given trial preparation. Her performance as a witness was assessed at her two trial appearances. She was evaluated after each court appearance and by phone 15 months later. A discussion of the legal and psychological assessment issues in the use of such children as witnesses is included.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":76025,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry","volume":"25 4","pages":"Pages 457-461"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60002-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14864031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
Children of Denial (Children of Alcoholic Parents) 否认的孩子(酗酒父母的孩子)
Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry Pub Date : 1986-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60031-3
D. Scott May M.D. (Film and Videotape Review Editor)
{"title":"Children of Denial (Children of Alcoholic Parents)","authors":"D. Scott May M.D. (Film and Videotape Review Editor)","doi":"10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60031-3","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60031-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76025,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry","volume":"25 4","pages":"Page 589"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60031-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"55312756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prevalence of Psychiatric Disorders in Children with Speech and Language Disorders 言语和语言障碍儿童精神疾病的患病率
Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry Pub Date : 1986-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60013-1
J.H. BEITCHMAN M.D., R. NAIR Ph.D., M. CLEGG M.A., B. FERGUSON Ph.D., P.G. PATEL Ph.D.
{"title":"Prevalence of Psychiatric Disorders in Children with Speech and Language Disorders","authors":"J.H. BEITCHMAN M.D.,&nbsp;R. NAIR Ph.D.,&nbsp;M. CLEGG M.A.,&nbsp;B. FERGUSON Ph.D.,&nbsp;P.G. PATEL Ph.D.","doi":"10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60013-1","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60013-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A representative sample of 5-year-old kindergarten children was assessed for speech and language disorders. Those identified as having a speech/language disorder (<em>N</em> = 142) as well as a matched control group, were then assessed for behavioral or emotional problems by parents, teachers, and by a psychiatrist. Results indicated that the speech/language-impaired group was more likely than the control group to (1) show behavioral disturbance according to teachers and a primary parent (usually the mother); (2) be diagnosed as having some DSM-III Axis I disorder, particularly Attention Deficit Disorder; and (3) suffer from psychosocial stressors. Not only was the speech/language-impaired group at a relatively higher risk for psychiatric disorder; this level of risk was relatively high, ranging from 22.1% (parents) to 48.7% (psychiatric evaluation). Surprisingly, speech/language-impaired girls were consistently at greater risk than were speech/language-impaired boys; the percentage of girls rated in the clinical range varied from 37.0% (teachers) to 44.9% (parents), while the figures for the boys were 23.0% and 25.0%. These results argue strongly for increased support to the health and educational systems dealing with these children, better screening for behavioral and emotional problems among the girls, and further research investigating the factors associated with these disorders.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":76025,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry","volume":"25 4","pages":"Pages 528-535"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60013-1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14612942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 287
Reporting Child Abuse: The Ethical Obligation to Inform Parents 举报虐待儿童:告知父母的道德义务
Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry Pub Date : 1986-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60006-4
ROBERT J. RACUSIN M.D., J. KIRK FELSMAN Ed.D.
{"title":"Reporting Child Abuse: The Ethical Obligation to Inform Parents","authors":"ROBERT J. RACUSIN M.D.,&nbsp;J. KIRK FELSMAN Ed.D.","doi":"10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60006-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60006-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The failure of professionals to report many cases of suspected child abuse is welldocumented. However, a related, serious failure, the failure to inform parents that suspected abuse is being reported or actively considered, has received scant attention. When a certain threshhold of suspicion has been reached, it becomes deceptive not to inform parents. This deception by omission violates a moral rule and can be justified only in specific situations. Deception undermines therapeutic work. Informing parents facilitates empathy and enhances the possibilities for more effective intervention. Thus, informing parents face-to-face is both ethically required and clinically sensible in most cases.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":76025,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry","volume":"25 4","pages":"Pages 485-489"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0002-7138(10)60006-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14864034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 27
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