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Journal of biosocial science. Supplement最新文献

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Determinants of contraceptive use dynamics: research needs on decision and choice. 避孕药具使用动态的决定因素:决策和选择的研究需要。
Journal of biosocial science. Supplement Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0021932000025384
A I Mundigo, J F Phillips, A Chamratrithirong
{"title":"Determinants of contraceptive use dynamics: research needs on decision and choice.","authors":"A I Mundigo, J F Phillips, A Chamratrithirong","doi":"10.1017/s0021932000025384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021932000025384","url":null,"abstract":"Summary Because of the importance of contraceptive behaviour in most societies today a better understanding is needed of the social and behavioural factors affecting contraceptive decisions and choices of individuals and couples. This paper examines the need for longitudinal, theoretically-based studies of contraceptive use dynamics, including the timing, duration and interaction of reproductive events which may be more important than contraceptive technology in the social, cultural and economic context of fertility control. New research methods and appropriate analysis of data are relevant. Consideration of the social context is essential for the formulation and implementation of effective policies relating to the provision of contraceptive services.","PeriodicalId":75993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biosocial science. Supplement","volume":"11 ","pages":"9-16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/s0021932000025384","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13635027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
The dynamics of contraceptive use: an overview. 避孕药具使用动态:概述。
Journal of biosocial science. Supplement Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0021932000025372
A O Tsui
{"title":"The dynamics of contraceptive use: an overview.","authors":"A O Tsui","doi":"10.1017/s0021932000025372","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021932000025372","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biosocial science. Supplement","volume":"11 ","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/s0021932000025372","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13635182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Dynamic behavioural models and contraceptive choice. 动态行为模型和避孕选择。
Journal of biosocial science. Supplement Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0021932000025396
M R Montgomery
{"title":"Dynamic behavioural models and contraceptive choice.","authors":"M R Montgomery","doi":"10.1017/s0021932000025396","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021932000025396","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Dynamic models of contraceptive use fill a theoretical gap. They bring behavioural content to the mathematically elegant Markov models of family building. They meet the criterion that Bulatao (1989) advances that method use, discontinuation and switching be considered not in isolation, but with reference to individual reproductive goals. Dynamic models help to link the literature on method choice with the literature on method effectiveness. These theoretical advantages are, at present, counter-balanced by empirical limitations. This article explores the theoretical and empirical underpinnings of dynamic contraceptive choice models.</p>","PeriodicalId":75993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biosocial science. Supplement","volume":"11 ","pages":"17-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/s0021932000025396","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13635185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Contraceptive switching among currently married women in the United States. 美国已婚妇女的避孕方法转换。
Journal of biosocial science. Supplement Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s002193200002544x
W R Grady, M D Hayward, J O Billy, F A Florey
{"title":"Contraceptive switching among currently married women in the United States.","authors":"W R Grady,&nbsp;M D Hayward,&nbsp;J O Billy,&nbsp;F A Florey","doi":"10.1017/s002193200002544x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s002193200002544x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examines contraceptive method switching among married women in the US. It enquires first into the effect of method type and women's socioeconomic characteristics on the risk of switching to each of six methods, including no method, and secondly into the previous methods used by women who adopt specific contraceptive means. The results indicate a great deal of circulation among all method types and of movement to unprotected intercourse. The adoption of sterilization is greatest among women not previously using any contraceptive method.</p>","PeriodicalId":75993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biosocial science. Supplement","volume":"11 ","pages":"117-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/s002193200002544x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13635183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
Contraceptive method change among rural Sri Lankan women. 斯里兰卡农村妇女避孕方法的变化。
Journal of biosocial science. Supplement Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0021932000025451
A O Tsui, S Thapa, D Hamill, V de Silva
{"title":"Contraceptive method change among rural Sri Lankan women.","authors":"A O Tsui,&nbsp;S Thapa,&nbsp;D Hamill,&nbsp;V de Silva","doi":"10.1017/s0021932000025451","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021932000025451","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Patterns of contraceptive method change and their association with reproductive motivation and contraceptive failure are examined using data from a 1986 survey of family planning behaviour of rural Sinhalese married women aged 15-44 in seventeen districts of Sri Lanka. A notable degree of rationality in contraceptive method changes occurs with family formation. The attempt to control unwanted fertility leads to more efficacious use of contraception, including traditional methods. Some methodological improvements to the analysis of contraceptive switching are indicated. Implications of the findings for programmatic emphasis on permanent versus non-permanent modern methods are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":75993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biosocial science. Supplement","volume":"11 ","pages":"133-48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/s0021932000025451","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13635184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Assessment of health programme effects with longitudinal studies. 用纵向研究评估卫生方案的效果。
Journal of biosocial science. Supplement Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0021932000025293
M G Rowland
{"title":"Assessment of health programme effects with longitudinal studies.","authors":"M G Rowland","doi":"10.1017/s0021932000025293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021932000025293","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biosocial science. Supplement","volume":"10 ","pages":"87-94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/s0021932000025293","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13893944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Maternal mortality: levels, causes and promising interventions. 孕产妇死亡率:水平、原因和有希望的干预措施。
Journal of biosocial science. Supplement Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0021932000025268
B E Kwast
{"title":"Maternal mortality: levels, causes and promising interventions.","authors":"B E Kwast","doi":"10.1017/s0021932000025268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021932000025268","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biosocial science. Supplement","volume":"10 ","pages":"51-67"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/s0021932000025268","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13807231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
Oral rehydration therapy and its effect on child mortality in Egypt. 口服补液疗法及其对埃及儿童死亡率的影响。
Journal of biosocial science. Supplement Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0021932000025311
H Rashad
{"title":"Oral rehydration therapy and its effect on child mortality in Egypt.","authors":"H Rashad","doi":"10.1017/s0021932000025311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021932000025311","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biosocial science. Supplement","volume":"10 ","pages":"105-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/s0021932000025311","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13893939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Investing in health: value for money--with special reference to West Africa. 投资于卫生:物有所值————特别提到西非。
Journal of biosocial science. Supplement Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0021932000025232
M N Azefor
{"title":"Investing in health: value for money--with special reference to West Africa.","authors":"M N Azefor","doi":"10.1017/s0021932000025232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021932000025232","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biosocial science. Supplement","volume":"10 ","pages":"5-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/s0021932000025232","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13893942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Contraceptive method choice in the Philippines, 1973-83. 菲律宾1973-83年避孕方法的选择。
Journal of biosocial science. Supplement Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0021932000025414
Z Zablan, M K Choe, J A Palmore, T Ahmed, A Alcantara, K Kost
{"title":"Contraceptive method choice in the Philippines, 1973-83.","authors":"Z Zablan,&nbsp;M K Choe,&nbsp;J A Palmore,&nbsp;T Ahmed,&nbsp;A Alcantara,&nbsp;K Kost","doi":"10.1017/s0021932000025414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021932000025414","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Contraceptive use and method mix were analysed using Philippines national survey data of 1973, 1978, and 1983. The analyses suggest that the reported decline in contraceptive prevalence between 1978 and 1983 was due to under-reporting of use in 1973 and 1983. The shifts in contraceptive method mix were also partly from under-reporting of rhythm and other methods in 1973 and 1983. Nevertheless, the determinants of method choice were similar in all three sets of data. Filipino couples were making rational choices in terms of their contraceptive goals, access, evaluation, and competence. Modifications in the directions and magnitude of the relationships in determining method choice also occurred, partly reflecting the increased use of sterilization by older, higher parity women.</p>","PeriodicalId":75993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biosocial science. Supplement","volume":"11 ","pages":"61-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/s0021932000025414","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13635187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
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