Journal of biosocial science. Supplement最新文献

Community-based intervention trials. 基于社区的干预试验。

Journal of biosocial science. Supplement Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0021932000025281

B R Kirkwood, R H Morrow

引用次数: 23

Sociodemographic determinants of contraceptive method choice in Sri Lanka: 1975-82. 斯里兰卡避孕方法选择的社会人口决定因素:1975- 1982。

Journal of biosocial science. Supplement Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0021932000025402

J R Kahn, S Thapa, K H Gaminiratne

引用次数: 8

Measuring the impact of health interventions on mortality in developing countries: why bother? 衡量发展中国家卫生干预措施对死亡率的影响:何苦?

Journal of biosocial science. Supplement Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s002193200002527x

W Graham

引用次数: 17

Maternal schooling and childhood mortality. 母亲受教育和儿童死亡率。

Journal of biosocial science. Supplement Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0021932000025244

J Cleland, J van Ginneken

{"title":"Maternal schooling and childhood mortality.","authors":"J Cleland, J van Ginneken","doi":"10.1017/s0021932000025244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021932000025244","url":null,"abstract":"There is nothing new about the belief that the spread of education with its influence on knowledge and outlook is a central force behind the demographic transition. In 1934 Penrose wrote: ‘when a community has gained the knowledge and acquired the habits necessary to reduce the death rate it will sooner or later gain the knowledge and acquire the habits necessary to reduce the birth rate. There may be time lag between the two processes, but both of them in a large share are the outcome of education’ (Penrose, 1934). It is thus surprising that investigation of the specific influence of parental education on the mortality of children in developing countries was neglected until Caldwell's (1979) analysis of survey data from Ibadan, Nigeria, which demonstrated that mother's education was a more decisive determinant of child survival than other family characteristics such as husband's occupation and education. Other studies followed this influential investigation. The greater contribution to mortality decline of educational advance compared to health care provision, it has been argued, is a contribution to the development versus medical technology debate (Mosley, 1985). Inevitably the beginnings of a counter-reaction may be discerned. Caldwell (1986) stressed that the influence of education should not be considered in isolation from the wider context, while Cooksey et al. (1986, unpublished) consider that the effect of maternal education may have been exaggerated.","PeriodicalId":75993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biosocial science. Supplement","volume":"10 ","pages":"13-34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/s0021932000025244","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13807229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 40

Assessing the effect of primary health care on mortality in Ghana. 评估加纳初级保健对死亡率的影响。

Journal of biosocial science. Supplement Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0021932000025323

S Adjei

引用次数: 3

Reduction in neonatal mortality by simple interventions. 通过简单干预措施降低新生儿死亡率。

Journal of biosocial science. Supplement Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0021932000025335

S R Daga

引用次数: 16

Contraceptive method switching over women's reproductive careers: evidence from Malaysian life history data, 1940s-70s. 避孕方法对女性生育生涯的转变:来自马来西亚生活史数据的证据，20世纪40年代至70年代。

Journal of biosocial science. Supplement Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0021932000025438

J DaVanzo, D Reboussin, E Starbird, B A Tan, S A Hadi

{"title":"Contraceptive method switching over women's reproductive careers: evidence from Malaysian life history data, 1940s-70s.","authors":"J DaVanzo, D Reboussin, E Starbird, B A Tan, S A Hadi","doi":"10.1017/s0021932000025438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021932000025438","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Several new concepts are used to describe contraceptive use histories for nearly 1200 women in Peninsular Malaysia. These histories are summarized by 81 episode histories. Transition matrices provide useful summaries of the changes women make in their contraceptive practice from one pregnancy interval to the next. Data from the mid-1940s to mid-1970s, during which period there was a dramatic increase in contraceptive use, reveal considerable inertia in individual couples' contraceptive practice. Persistence with a method was greater the less effective the method: while 86% of couples using no method in one interval used no method in the next, only 56% of couples using the pill in one interval also used it in the next. Virtually all transitions are of three types: continuation with the same method, a change from no method to some method, or a change from some method to no method. For only 1% of all pregnancies did couples use one contraceptive method before a pregnancy and a different method after the pregnancy. Differences are examined by calendar year and education.</p>","PeriodicalId":75993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biosocial science. Supplement","volume":"11 ","pages":"95-116"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/s0021932000025438","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13635028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 15

Health interventions and mortality change in developing countries. 发展中国家的保健干预措施和死亡率变化。

Journal of biosocial science. Supplement Pub Date : 1989-01-01

引用次数: 0

Effect of measles immunization on child mortality in rural Gambia. 麻疹免疫对冈比亚农村儿童死亡率的影响。

Journal of biosocial science. Supplement Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s002193200002530x

P J Williams

引用次数: 1

HIV infection in developing countries. 发展中国家的艾滋病毒感染。

Journal of biosocial science. Supplement Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0021932000025256

M Caraël, P Piot

引用次数: 13