Hospital & community psychiatry最新文献_第5页

Clozapine-related priapism. Clozapine-related阴茎异常勃起。

Hospital & community psychiatry Pub Date : 1994-10-01 DOI: 10.1176/ps.45.10.1044

N Moinfar, S Goad, D D Brink, R L Klinger

引用次数: 8

Who's on trial? Multiple personalities and the insanity defense. 谁在受审?多重人格和精神错乱辩护。

Hospital & community psychiatry Pub Date : 1994-10-01 DOI: 10.1176/ps.45.10.965

P S Appelbaum, A Greer

引用次数: 4

Trends in the development of psychiatric services, 1844-1994. 精神科服务发展趋势，1844-1994。

Hospital & community psychiatry Pub Date : 1994-10-01 DOI: 10.1176/ps.45.10.987

J W Thompson

引用次数: 18

National Depression Screening Day: the San Diego experience. 全国抑郁症筛查日:圣地亚哥体验。

Hospital & community psychiatry Pub Date : 1994-10-01 DOI: 10.1176/ps.45.10.1042

M H Rapaport, M Suminski

引用次数: 2

Law and psychiatry in America over the past 150 years. 法律和精神病学在过去150年的发展。

Hospital & community psychiatry Pub Date : 1994-10-01 DOI: 10.1176/ps.45.10.1005

J M Quen

引用次数: 2

Reflections on antipsychiatry and stigma in the history of American psychiatry. 美国精神病学史上对反精神病学和污名的反思。

Hospital & community psychiatry Pub Date : 1994-10-01 DOI: 10.1176/ps.45.10.1010

N Dain

{"title":"Reflections on antipsychiatry and stigma in the history of American psychiatry.","authors":"N Dain","doi":"10.1176/ps.45.10.1010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.45.10.1010","url":null,"abstract":"The author presents his perspectives on the relationship between antipsychiatry and the stigma of mental illness. Stigma has existed at least since biblical times, when madness as demonic possession and punishment for sin became codified in religious belief and practice. The antipsychiatry movement dates from the 18th century, when psychiatry first emerged as a medical specialty and the first mental hospitals were built. Over the years psychiatry has been a target for antipsychiatry groups competing for influence or authority over the mentally ill. At various times these groups have included neurologists, social workers, new religions, consumers, and psychiatrists themselves. Their common ground has been objection to psychiatry as a hospital-centered medical specialty legally authorized to institutionalize and treat patients. In the late 19th century, treatment of hospitalized patients increased the stigma of mental illness and provided fuel for the antipsychiatry movement. During that period psychiatrists began to see heredity as the cause of mental illness, became pessimistic about restoring patients to sanity, and adopted essentially a custodial approach to care that included use of physical restraints. However, recent advances in biological treatments have undercut antipsychiatry and rekindled optimism about recovery that may go far in eliminating stigma.","PeriodicalId":75910,"journal":{"name":"Hospital & community psychiatry","volume":"45 10","pages":"1010-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1176/ps.45.10.1010","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18827685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 24

A psychiatric hospital 100 years ago: I. A comparative study of treatment outcomes then and now. 100年前的一家精神病院:1 .当时与现在治疗效果的比较研究。

Hospital & community psychiatry Pub Date : 1994-10-01 DOI: 10.1176/ps.45.10.1021

R C Evenson, R A Holland, D W Cho

{"title":"A psychiatric hospital 100 years ago: I. A comparative study of treatment outcomes then and now.","authors":"R C Evenson, R A Holland, D W Cho","doi":"10.1176/ps.45.10.1021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.45.10.1021","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The authors' goal was to compare distribution of diagnoses, length of stay, and readmission rates for every 16th patient admitted to the St. Louis County Insane Asylum (now St. Louis State Hospital) between 1886 and 1904 with those for every 16th patient admitted to the hospital between 1978 and 1980.Methods: A sample of 369 cases was drawn from the archival admission records, and 380 cases were selected from recent admissions. Descriptive data from the archival records were used to make DSM-III diagnoses. Data on length of stay and number of readmissions were collected from case records.Results: The historical sample had fewer cases of major mental illness, longer mean lengths of stay, and fewer mean readmissions than the modern sample.Conclusions: Differences in the clinical characteristics of the two samples may be explained by differences between the two periods in treatment philosophies, admitting policies, and presence of alternative resources for accommodating long-term chronic patients.","PeriodicalId":75910,"journal":{"name":"Hospital & community psychiatry","volume":"45 10","pages":"1021-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1176/ps.45.10.1021","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18827687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

The Monica tapes: recording a 40-year developmental study. 莫妮卡磁带:记录了一项长达40年的发展研究。

Hospital & community psychiatry Pub Date : 1994-10-01 DOI: 10.1176/ps.45.10.973

I Alger, A Werner

引用次数: 0

A retrospective view of the affiliation of occupational therapy and psychiatry. 回顾职业治疗与精神病学的关系。

Hospital & community psychiatry Pub Date : 1994-10-01 DOI: 10.1176/ps.45.10.978

G S Fidler, J W Fidler

引用次数: 4

The "God of the dance": treating Nijinsky's manic excitement and catatonia. “舞蹈之神”:治疗尼金斯基的狂躁性兴奋和紧张症。

Hospital & community psychiatry Pub Date : 1994-10-01 DOI: 10.1176/ps.45.10.981

P Ostwald

引用次数: 0