{"title":"The gross and histological findings in the liver of pigs with Aujeszky's disease.","authors":"M Finazzi, G Mandelli","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The gross and histological changes were studied in the liver of young pigs naturally infected with Aujeszky's disease. In the majority of the cases examined it was possible to detect small necrotic foci, scattered throughout the liver parenchyma, which corresponded histologically with intralobular or plurilobular areas of coagulative necrosis. At the periphery of the larger necrotic foci, inclusion bodies were also found in the hepatocytes of 9 of the 17 pigs examined. These intranuclear inclusion bodies showed various developmental features, similar to those reported quite frequently in herpesvirus infections of animals.</p>","PeriodicalId":75858,"journal":{"name":"Folia veterinaria Latina","volume":"6 4","pages":"368-76"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11408121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Current clinical problems of intensive husbandry.","authors":"G Ballarini","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The author performs an examination of the concept of pathocenosis, diseases of groups, and the consequences of the continually increasing unification of microbial populations on a world level. Then the current problems of veterinary assistance on intensive farms are examined and discussed with particular reference to the clinical and control aspects.</p>","PeriodicalId":75858,"journal":{"name":"Folia veterinaria Latina","volume":"6 4","pages":"299-316"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11987777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A comparison of the pathogenicity of three strains of bovid herpesvirus 2 in calves.","authors":"H Thompson, V Cilli, W B Martin, G Castrucci","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The isolates of Bovid herpesvirus 2 share common morphological, physical and antigenic features, but differences in their pathogenicity for cattle have been found among the strains. In order to investigate this aspect in more detail a comparative study was made of the skin lesions produced in calves by three strains of the virus: Allerton BA, bovine mammilitis and 69/1L0. The results show that Allerton BA was less pathogenic for calves than the other two strains used in the experiment. This conclusion is supported by the observations that very few inclusion bodies were found in the lesions produced by Alerton BA, and the maximum titre of virus in the lesions was lower than the titres obtained with bovine mammillitis and 69/1L0. Moreover the thickness and diameter of the lesions with Allerton BA were less than those with the other strains. It is speculated that Allerton BA strain, which originated from a buffalo, might behave similarly to bovine mammillitis and 69/1LO following serial passages in cattle.</p>","PeriodicalId":75858,"journal":{"name":"Folia veterinaria Latina","volume":"6 4","pages":"357-67"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11408119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Vibrio parahaemolyticus: aetiological agent of food poisoning.","authors":"E Cabassi, L Mori","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>After mentioning the principal morphological, cultural, physiological, biochemical, enzyme and serological characteristics of Vibrio parahaemolyticus (a facultative halophilic bacterium and the aetiological agent of food poisoning caused by the consumption of fish products) a description is given of its ecological aspects, geographical distribution, and potential enteropathogenicity for man, with general information on its isolation and identification.</p>","PeriodicalId":75858,"journal":{"name":"Folia veterinaria Latina","volume":"6 4","pages":"335-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11987779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Machine milking: experimental observations on the life of teat-cup liners.","authors":"G Ruffo, F Sangiorgi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The useful life of neoprene teat-cup liners used in milking machines was determined by physico-mechanical, optical and microbiological studies. The various tests showed that after more than 1,000 hrs' use, that is the milking time plus disinfection time, there were physico-mechanical and biological changes that could have an adverse effect on the health of the udder as a result of a loss of elasticity and a dissemination of mastitis-producing microorganisms (S. agalactiae, S. aureus) which settle in cracks in the surface of the rubber.</p>","PeriodicalId":75858,"journal":{"name":"Folia veterinaria Latina","volume":"6 4","pages":"377-84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11987780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E Palomba, F Martone, A Meduri, A Vaccaro, N Damiani
{"title":"Biochemical studies on equine infectious anaemia.","authors":"E Palomba, F Martone, A Meduri, A Vaccaro, N Damiani","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A description is given of an outbreak of equine infectious anaemia (E.I.A.) in Campania [at Naples and Aversa (Caserta)]; it was diagnosed by clinical, pathological and serological examinations (Coggins test). Using the serum of 45 horses with E.I.A. and 11 healthy horses (controls), numerous investigations were carried out on: enzymes, intrinsic coagulation factors, lipids and other substances. The results obtained were very interesting and show that in this disease there are significant increases in many enzymes (LDH, LAP, gamma-GT, CPK, PK and ALD) and copper. Insignificant increases were found in other enzymes (SDH, GLDH, MDH, ICDH, AIP, lysozyme, cholinesterase, GOT and GPT) and also intrinsic coagulation factors, lipid substances (total cholesterol, esterified cholesterol, triglycerides) and glucose. LDH-1-isoenzyme remains unchanged, whilst AcP decreases slightly.</p>","PeriodicalId":75858,"journal":{"name":"Folia veterinaria Latina","volume":"6 3","pages":"275-88"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12191418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The clinical picture of diabetic retinopathy in the dog.","authors":"F Monti, B Bellan, C Peruccio, S Berardi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>After an extensive review of the literature showing how the existence of diabetic retinopathy in the dog had been confirmed by various research workers and in particular by histological studies, a clinical picture of this retinopathy is given, together with a description of tis individual features based on opthalmoscopic examinations carried out on 13 dogs with diabetes and illustrated with the photographs taken with the KOWA retinograph.</p>","PeriodicalId":75858,"journal":{"name":"Folia veterinaria Latina","volume":"6 3","pages":"249-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12191426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Clinical aspects of bundle branch blocks in veterinary medicine.","authors":"G Zannetti","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>After an extensive review of the relevant veterinary literature, the author discusses the aetiopathogenic, diagnostic and prognostic aspects of branch blocks in domestic animals.</p>","PeriodicalId":75858,"journal":{"name":"Folia veterinaria Latina","volume":"6 3","pages":"239-46"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11985207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Coccidia of the pheasant.","authors":"C C Norton","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The author reviews the literature on the coccidia of the pheasant. Ten species are described, of which three are associated with disease in the United Kingdom, Eimeria colchici, E. duodenalis and E. phasiani.</p>","PeriodicalId":75858,"journal":{"name":"Folia veterinaria Latina","volume":"6 3","pages":"218-38"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11985206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Plasma and buffy coat vitamin C concentrations in the dog.","authors":"J C Crilly, D M Pugh, D J Cuffe","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In dogs, the mean plasma vitamin C concentration was found to be 0.88 mg/100 ml plasma while the mean buffy coat concentration of simultaneous blood aliquots was 42.98 mg/10(8) cells. A significant day-to-day variation was recorded for both parameters.</p>","PeriodicalId":75858,"journal":{"name":"Folia veterinaria Latina","volume":"6 3","pages":"289-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12191419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}