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Alcohol withdrawal and thioridazine. 戒酒和服用噻嗪
Diseases of the nervous system Pub Date : 1977-12-01
W E Thornton
{"title":"Alcohol withdrawal and thioridazine.","authors":"W E Thornton","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75808,"journal":{"name":"Diseases of the nervous system","volume":"38 12","pages":"1024-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11793725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Predicting alcohol treatment program drop-outs. 预测酒精治疗计划的退出。
Diseases of the nervous system Pub Date : 1977-12-01
M R O'Leary, D A Calsyn, E F Chaney, C W Freeman
{"title":"Predicting alcohol treatment program drop-outs.","authors":"M R O'Leary,&nbsp;D A Calsyn,&nbsp;E F Chaney,&nbsp;C W Freeman","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The feasibility of using psychological tests to predict patient drop-outs from an alcohol treatment program was studied. Eighty-four alcoholic male veterans being treated in an inpatient program were administrered the Rotter Locus of Control scale (I-E) and the MMPI-168 at the beginning of the treatment. Those patients who completed an 8 week inpatient program and a one year outpatient program were compared to those patients who completed the inpatient phase, but dropped out during the outpatient phase on the five MMPI-168 factors and the total I-E score. The two groups differed significantly only on the I-E. The data was also subjected to a discriminant analysis to generate a prediction equation. The prediction equation correctly classified 82% of the drop-outs.</p>","PeriodicalId":75808,"journal":{"name":"Diseases of the nervous system","volume":"38 12","pages":"993-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11793727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is deanol a precursor of acetylcholine? 去甲醇是乙酰胆碱的前体吗?
Diseases of the nervous system Pub Date : 1977-12-01
A M Goldberg
{"title":"Is deanol a precursor of acetylcholine?","authors":"A M Goldberg","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75808,"journal":{"name":"Diseases of the nervous system","volume":"38 12 Pt 2","pages":"16-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11793729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pediatric psychopharmacology. A review with special reference to deanol. 小儿精神药理学。特别提到deanol的综述。
Diseases of the nervous system Pub Date : 1977-12-01
L Oettinger
{"title":"Pediatric psychopharmacology. A review with special reference to deanol.","authors":"L Oettinger","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75808,"journal":{"name":"Diseases of the nervous system","volume":"38 12 Pt 2","pages":"25-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11549885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Deanol acetamidobenzoate (Deaner) in tardive dyskinesia. 对乙酰氨基苯甲酸Deanol（Deaner）治疗迟发性运动障碍。
Diseases of the nervous system Pub Date : 1977-12-01
J R Stafford, W E Fann
{"title":"Deanol acetamidobenzoate (Deaner) in tardive dyskinesia.","authors":"J R Stafford,&nbsp;W E Fann","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A total of twenty-nine patients have thus far been treated with deanol in various dosage levels for periods ranging from five to thirty days. Clinical response has been pronounced, even dramatic, in seven patients, moderate but significant in nine patients, and slight to insignificant in thirteen others. Videotape rating and quantitative accelerometry, to the extent that they constitute novel and stress-inducing experiences may not be representative of global clinical changes. Deanol did not produce the anticipated elevation in choline levels postulated to be one mechanism of its action. The failure of deanol to achieve this effect may most probably be attributed to interval after last dose, to inadequate level of deanol or to some alteration in choline metabolism in the presence of deanol. The etiology of tardive dyskinesia at biochemical and structural levels is complex. For some patients improvement has been dramatic and clearly associated with deanol. Others appear to exhibit minimal response which cannot be differentiated from placebo or environmental effects. Our present strategy, in common with that of other authors includes the administration of a \"challenge\" dose of rapid acting injectable cholinomimetic agents (e.g. physostigmine) and dopamine-blocking agents (e.g. haloperidol) with placebo controls. In this manner therapy may be more rationally selected for long-term use and may logically include deanol. The correlation of such predictive challenges with response to long-term treatment is an area for much more well controlled study.</p>","PeriodicalId":75808,"journal":{"name":"Diseases of the nervous system","volume":"38 12 Pt 2","pages":"3-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11793731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Liorseal, a new muscle relaxant in the treatment of spasticity--a double-blind quantitative evaluation. 一种治疗痉挛的新型肌肉松弛剂——双盲定量评价。
Diseases of the nervous system Pub Date : 1977-12-01
I M Levine, P B Jossmann, V DeAngelis
{"title":"Liorseal, a new muscle relaxant in the treatment of spasticity--a double-blind quantitative evaluation.","authors":"I M Levine,&nbsp;P B Jossmann,&nbsp;V DeAngelis","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75808,"journal":{"name":"Diseases of the nervous system","volume":"38 12","pages":"1011-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11549883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Deanol in the management of involuntary movement disorders: a review. Deanol在非随意运动障碍治疗中的应用综述。
Diseases of the nervous system Pub Date : 1977-12-01
D E Casey
{"title":"Deanol in the management of involuntary movement disorders: a review.","authors":"D E Casey","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75808,"journal":{"name":"Diseases of the nervous system","volume":"38 12 Pt 2","pages":"7-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11363695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relative efficacy of parenteral haloperidol and thiothixene for the emergency treatment of acutely excited and agitated patients. 氟哌啶醇和硫代噻吩在急性兴奋和激动患者急诊治疗中的相对疗效。
Diseases of the nervous system Pub Date : 1977-12-01
B A Stotsky
{"title":"Relative efficacy of parenteral haloperidol and thiothixene for the emergency treatment of acutely excited and agitated patients.","authors":"B A Stotsky","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this double-blind study, haloperidol (n = 15) and thiothixene (n = 15), administered parenterally in emergency rooms and outpatient facilities to 30 acutely excited, agitated psychotic patients in hourly doses of 4 mg. or 8 mg., as needed over a four-hour period (total dosage ranging from 4 to 32 mg.), achieved rapid tranquilization in 30 patients. Significant improvement was shown over a six-hour period on BPRS Total Score, the four factors--Thinking Disorder, Anergic state, Excitement and Disorientation, and Depression and also on hourly ratings of 17 symptoms of a Psychiatric Target Symptom Profile. No significant differences were found between the haloperidol-treated and thiothixene-treated groups. Few adverse reactions were noted, all of them mild, the most frequent being drowsiness in six patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":75808,"journal":{"name":"Diseases of the nervous system","volume":"38 12","pages":"967-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11549884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Long-term maintenance drug therapy in recurrent affective illness: current status and issues. 复发性情感性疾病的长期维持药物治疗:现状和问题。
Diseases of the nervous system Pub Date : 1977-12-01
R F Prien, E M Caffey
{"title":"Long-term maintenance drug therapy in recurrent affective illness: current status and issues.","authors":"R F Prien,&nbsp;E M Caffey","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75808,"journal":{"name":"Diseases of the nervous system","volume":"38 12","pages":"981-92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11620015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EEG in benign intracranial hypertension. 良性颅内高压的脑电图。
Diseases of the nervous system Pub Date : 1977-12-01
J Bodensteiner, F Matsuo
{"title":"EEG in benign intracranial hypertension.","authors":"J Bodensteiner,&nbsp;F Matsuo","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A retrospective study of standard EEG's obtained from 26 patients with benign intracranial hypertension was done with particular emphasis on the effect of age on the EEG findings. Abnormal EEG's were found in 10 patients, all were less than 20 years of age. Although no consistent pattern of EEG abnormality could be identified, there appears to be a difference between the immature and adult brain in the EEG response to intracranial hypertension.</p>","PeriodicalId":75808,"journal":{"name":"Diseases of the nervous system","volume":"38 12","pages":"1007-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11793724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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