Ceskoslovenske zdravotnictvi最新文献

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[Factors affecting higher expenditures in health care]. [影响医疗保健支出增加的因素]。
Ceskoslovenske zdravotnictvi Pub Date : 1990-09-01
M Stastná
{"title":"[Factors affecting higher expenditures in health care].","authors":"M Stastná","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The funds available for the health services at present are not sufficient. When assessing their desirable volume, we must consider a number of factors which influence the needs of financial means. This comprises direct and indirect action, in different spheres and direction and of different intensity. Different factors are not quantifiable to the same extent; some can be expressed only verbally. The resultant of their action which may have the same trend (then the effects add) or have an opposite trend (then the effects cancel out), is then the concrete pressure which in a concrete situation affects the concrete need of financial means. A team of specialists will have to study the identification of factors and assess the assumed forces of their action.</p>","PeriodicalId":75696,"journal":{"name":"Ceskoslovenske zdravotnictvi","volume":"38 10","pages":"455-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13277865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Saving life versus respect for the wishes of the patient (views of physicians on ethics and the law]. [挽救生命与尊重病人的意愿(医生对道德和法律的看法)]。
Ceskoslovenske zdravotnictvi Pub Date : 1990-09-01
J Stolínová
{"title":"[Saving life versus respect for the wishes of the patient (views of physicians on ethics and the law].","authors":"J Stolínová","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75696,"journal":{"name":"Ceskoslovenske zdravotnictvi","volume":"38 10","pages":"439-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13406961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Methodical approaches to surveys of general morbidity in the population of other countries]. [对其他国家人口一般发病率调查的系统方法]。
Ceskoslovenske zdravotnictvi Pub Date : 1990-09-01
J Harant
{"title":"[Methodical approaches to surveys of general morbidity in the population of other countries].","authors":"J Harant","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>General morbidity surveys of the population in western countries are based on interviews, while in socialist countries general morbidity surveys are usually done by direct medical examination or by assessment of the attended morbidity, most frequently, however, a combination of both approaches is used. Neither in interviews nor in the method based on direct or indirect medical examination so far sufficient unification of methodological approaches has been achieved to compare, based on these results, the health status of the population in different countries.</p>","PeriodicalId":75696,"journal":{"name":"Ceskoslovenske zdravotnictvi","volume":"38 8-9","pages":"340-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13377655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Problems in home visit services in pediatrics]. 【儿科家访服务中的问题】。
Ceskoslovenske zdravotnictvi Pub Date : 1990-09-01
B Kalvachová
{"title":"[Problems in home visit services in pediatrics].","authors":"B Kalvachová","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75696,"journal":{"name":"Ceskoslovenske zdravotnictvi","volume":"38 8-9","pages":"365-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13377659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Possibilities of prevention of congenital developmental defects]. [预防先天性发育缺陷的可能性]。
Ceskoslovenske zdravotnictvi Pub Date : 1990-09-01
I Tomo, J Brezányová, D Böhmer
{"title":"[Possibilities of prevention of congenital developmental defects].","authors":"I Tomo,&nbsp;J Brezányová,&nbsp;D Böhmer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>One of the still open questions of teratology is the relationship between experimental teratological investigations and their validity in human medicine. The aetiology of the development of inborn developmental defects comprises factors the ratio of which is the subject of discussions. The category of still unknown factors is the largest one. This means that in 70% of inborn developmental defects there is nothing to go by. The influence of the deteriorated living or working environment need not be manifested by a higher incidence of seriously damaged foetuses. Comprehensive preconception care is a way which may lead to improvement in the sphere of prevention, although its application is not unequivocal. An essential prerequisite of effective prevention of inborn developmental errors is recognition of the causes of and laws governing their development.</p>","PeriodicalId":75696,"journal":{"name":"Ceskoslovenske zdravotnictvi","volume":"38 8-9","pages":"361-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13377658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Socio-psychological, ethical and socio-hygienic aspects of preparation for the medical profession]. [为医学职业做准备的社会心理、道德和社会卫生方面]。
Ceskoslovenske zdravotnictvi Pub Date : 1990-09-01
M Filip
{"title":"[Socio-psychological, ethical and socio-hygienic aspects of preparation for the medical profession].","authors":"M Filip","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75696,"journal":{"name":"Ceskoslovenske zdravotnictvi","volume":"38 8-9","pages":"380-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13377662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The present status of tuberculosis in the Slovak Republic]. [斯洛伐克共和国结核病的现状]。
Ceskoslovenske zdravotnictvi Pub Date : 1990-09-01
A Bajan, T Pikora, T Slama
{"title":"[The present status of tuberculosis in the Slovak Republic].","authors":"A Bajan,&nbsp;T Pikora,&nbsp;T Slama","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In 1988 the incidence of newly detected cases of TB in the Slovak Republic was 31.6/100,000 population. As compared with 1987, a decline of the disease by 9.8% was recorded. Its incidence in the SR shifts to higher age groups. The prevalence of active tuberculosis reached in 1988 34.4 and the mortality 0.4/100,000 population. Despite these relatively favourable indicators, TB remains in the SR a public health issue which will require also in future systematic attention and care.</p>","PeriodicalId":75696,"journal":{"name":"Ceskoslovenske zdravotnictvi","volume":"38 8-9","pages":"386-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13377663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Health status of the economically active population and drug consumption. II. Analysis of drug consumption]. [经济活动人口的健康状况和毒品消费。2药物消费分析]。
Ceskoslovenske zdravotnictvi Pub Date : 1990-09-01
M Vranová, V Springer
{"title":"[Health status of the economically active population and drug consumption. II. Analysis of drug consumption].","authors":"M Vranová,&nbsp;V Springer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors pay attention to one of the indicators of the health status of the economically active population--to the consumption of drugs. The analysis was based on outpatient records on health and disease in a selected group of 2,080 patients (25.9% of the basic group) in relation to sex, age and work capacity. The drug consumption of persons unable to work was cca 40% of the total drug consumption, whereby a higher consumption was recorded in women. With advancing age the drug consumption in diseases not associated with work incapacity rises markedly. Age practically does not influence the drug consumption on account of diseases causing work incapacity.</p>","PeriodicalId":75696,"journal":{"name":"Ceskoslovenske zdravotnictvi","volume":"38 8-9","pages":"391-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13377664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The profile of the physician-specialist in the field of social medicine and health care administration]. [社会医学和卫生保健管理领域的专科医生简介]。
Ceskoslovenske zdravotnictvi Pub Date : 1990-08-01
E Elterlein, J Boucek
{"title":"[The profile of the physician-specialist in the field of social medicine and health care administration].","authors":"E Elterlein,&nbsp;J Boucek","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The contributions to the discussion on the profile of medical specialists in social medicine and the organization of the health services were discussed by the Advisory Board of the main specialist of the Ministry of Health and Social Affairs CSR for the discipline of social medicine and organization of the health services on April 17, 1989. They are also in the already published first version published n Ceskoslovenské zdravotnctví 37, 1989, No. 4, p. 145-150.</p>","PeriodicalId":75696,"journal":{"name":"Ceskoslovenske zdravotnictvi","volume":"38 6-7","pages":"254-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13376364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[80 years of the Institute of Social Medicine, Organization and Health Care Administration of the School of General Medicine of Charles University]. [查尔斯大学全科医学院社会医学、组织和卫生保健管理研究所成立80周年]。
Ceskoslovenske zdravotnictvi Pub Date : 1990-08-01
J Jarolímek
{"title":"[80 years of the Institute of Social Medicine, Organization and Health Care Administration of the School of General Medicine of Charles University].","authors":"J Jarolímek","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75696,"journal":{"name":"Ceskoslovenske zdravotnictvi","volume":"38 6-7","pages":"247-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13376463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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