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[Post-traumatic stenoses of the larynx and subglottic space]. 创伤后喉和声门下间隙狭窄。
Ceskoslovenska otolaryngologie Pub Date : 1989-09-01
J Skrivan, J Betka, P Kasík, P Jablonický, S Tichý
{"title":"[Post-traumatic stenoses of the larynx and subglottic space].","authors":"J Skrivan,&nbsp;J Betka,&nbsp;P Kasík,&nbsp;P Jablonický,&nbsp;S Tichý","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors give the basic principles of the etiopathogenesis of post-traumatic stenoses of the larynx and subglottic space. Therapeutic tactics are briefly described. Three basic types of treatment are illustrated on their own observations.</p>","PeriodicalId":75692,"journal":{"name":"Ceskoslovenska otolaryngologie","volume":"38 5","pages":"302-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13725453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Microsurgical removal of synechia in the vocal cord area]. [声带区粘连的显微外科切除]。
Ceskoslovenska otolaryngologie Pub Date : 1989-09-01
J Klacanský, B Kuniak, M Profant
{"title":"[Microsurgical removal of synechia in the vocal cord area].","authors":"J Klacanský,&nbsp;B Kuniak,&nbsp;M Profant","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors submit two recommendations for the final surgical elimination of adhesions between the vocal folds. In both instances the procedure prevents the development of a new adhesion by covering at least one vocal fold by a mucous membrane. The operations are performed by the endolaryngeal route.</p>","PeriodicalId":75692,"journal":{"name":"Ceskoslovenska otolaryngologie","volume":"38 5","pages":"306-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13725454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Late results in the replacement of auditory ossicles with silastic prostheses]. [晚期结果是用弹性假体代替听小骨]。
Ceskoslovenska otolaryngologie Pub Date : 1989-07-01
M Zelený, Z Voldrich, V Pernikár
{"title":"[Late results in the replacement of auditory ossicles with silastic prostheses].","authors":"M Zelený,&nbsp;Z Voldrich,&nbsp;V Pernikár","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Silastic prostheses of the middle ear proved useful in the reconstruction of the chain of auditory ossicles. Following an observation period of 6 months to 6 years they led in type PORP in a group of 49 subjects to early functional positive results in 78% and late positive results in 71%. The authors tested type TORP in 56 patients with a 57% success as regards early and late results. They used pistons only in obliterated fossae of the fenestra ovalis or in case of thick immobile plates. Despite this they achieved excellent and good early and late auditory gains in 58%. Of 105 prostheses type PORP and TORP administered during the entire observation period rejection occurred only in four subjects, i. e. in 3.8%. They inserted a strip of fascia between the cap of the prosthesis and tympanic membrane.</p>","PeriodicalId":75692,"journal":{"name":"Ceskoslovenska otolaryngologie","volume":"38 4","pages":"214-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13695581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Transmyringeal myringoplasty--8 years' experience]. 【经耳膜成形术—8年经验】。
Ceskoslovenska otolaryngologie Pub Date : 1989-07-01
J Klacanský, B Kuniak
{"title":"[Transmyringeal myringoplasty--8 years' experience].","authors":"J Klacanský,&nbsp;B Kuniak","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors present their eight-year experience with transmyringeal fixation of the transplant during myringoplasty. They compare two groups of operations. In the groups of classical myringoplasties (134) anatomical cure was achieved in 75.4%, while in the group of 132 myringoplasties with transmyringeal fixation in as many as 91.7%. The authors emphasize the necessity of perfect fixation of the transplant during the period of healing.</p>","PeriodicalId":75692,"journal":{"name":"Ceskoslovenska otolaryngologie","volume":"38 4","pages":"220-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13929744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The importance interdisciplinary cooperation in the prevention of radiation osteomyelitis of the jaws]. [跨学科合作在预防颌骨放射性骨髓炎中的重要性]。
Ceskoslovenska otolaryngologie Pub Date : 1989-07-01
A Simůnek, Z Jirousek
{"title":"[The importance interdisciplinary cooperation in the prevention of radiation osteomyelitis of the jaws].","authors":"A Simůnek,&nbsp;Z Jirousek","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A case-history of radioosteomyelitis of the mandible, treated at the department of maxillofacial surgery which developed in a patient irradiated on account of carcinoma of the base of the mouth. Before therapy the appropriate preventive provisions were not made. The authors emphasize that before irradiation of malignant tumours of the oral cavity and pharynx a stomatologist should be consulted. Radioosteomyelitis may be, after in other respects successful antitumourous treatment, equally dangerous for the patient as the basic neoplastic disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":75692,"journal":{"name":"Ceskoslovenska otolaryngologie","volume":"38 4","pages":"238-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13928952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Magnetic resonance--personal experience with its use in otorhinolaryngology]. 【磁共振——在耳鼻喉科应用的个人经验】。
Ceskoslovenska otolaryngologie Pub Date : 1989-07-01
P Skerík, A Belán, J Lízler, Z Dolejs
{"title":"[Magnetic resonance--personal experience with its use in otorhinolaryngology].","authors":"P Skerík,&nbsp;A Belán,&nbsp;J Lízler,&nbsp;Z Dolejs","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors present their initial experience with the visualization by magnetic resonance (MR) in otorhinolaryngology in the CSR. Due to multidimensional and high contrast visualization, MR facilitates greatly spatial orientation as regards localization and size of the pathological process. Its importance otorhinolaryngology is in particular in the diagnosis of neoplastic diseases. For some localizations of tumours MR is the method of choice.</p>","PeriodicalId":75692,"journal":{"name":"Ceskoslovenska otolaryngologie","volume":"38 4","pages":"209-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13929743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Initial experience with rehabilitation of patients after cochlear implants]. [人工耳蜗植入后患者康复的初步经验]。
Ceskoslovenska otolaryngologie Pub Date : 1989-07-01
A Novák, Z Veldová, D Jiránková
{"title":"[Initial experience with rehabilitation of patients after cochlear implants].","authors":"A Novák,&nbsp;Z Veldová,&nbsp;D Jiránková","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors describe the first results with rehabilitation of patients with czechoslovak single - channel cochlear implant. The implantation was performed in three postlingually deaf adults. The deafness lasted from 8-28 years. The information about the presence of a sound is considered as the contribution of the cochlear implant. The patients were able to differentiate ten common sounds after the rehabilitation, their ability of understanding speech sounds was better with lipreading and cochlear implant than before implantation.</p>","PeriodicalId":75692,"journal":{"name":"Ceskoslovenska otolaryngologie","volume":"38 4","pages":"244-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13928954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Psychological aspects of cochlear implants]. [人工耳蜗植入的心理方面]。
Ceskoslovenska otolaryngologie Pub Date : 1989-07-01
I Kaprál
{"title":"[Psychological aspects of cochlear implants].","authors":"I Kaprál","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The author presents psychological criteria for the selection of candidates for cochlear implantation.</p>","PeriodicalId":75692,"journal":{"name":"Ceskoslovenska otolaryngologie","volume":"38 4","pages":"252-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13928955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Examination of the vocal range in school children]. [对学龄儿童音域的检查]。
Ceskoslovenska otolaryngologie Pub Date : 1989-07-01
I Mládková
{"title":"[Examination of the vocal range in school children].","authors":"I Mládková","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The author examined in 50 children (pupils of the 1st 50 5th form of primary school), selected at random, the vocal field. The group comprised 22 boys and 28 girls, always 10 children from the same form. Their mean vocal range was 17 semi-tones from G sharp to C2. The maximal dynamic range varied between 10 and 13 dB and did not exceed the intensity of 75 dB A. These results suggest relatively limited dynamics of the singing voice in children and indicate the optimal vocal position and range. Marked transcendence of these limits is probably one of the reasons which lead in some children singing in choirs to overburdening of the vocal organ and may lead to the development of hyperkinetic dysphonia.</p>","PeriodicalId":75692,"journal":{"name":"Ceskoslovenska otolaryngologie","volume":"38 4","pages":"256-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13928956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Czech otorhinolaryngologists as authors]. [作为作者的捷克耳鼻喉科医生]。
Ceskoslovenska otolaryngologie Pub Date : 1989-07-01
S Kás
{"title":"[Czech otorhinolaryngologists as authors].","authors":"S Kás","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75692,"journal":{"name":"Ceskoslovenska otolaryngologie","volume":"38 4","pages":"262-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13818103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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