Beitrage zur gerichtlichen Medizin最新文献_第10页

[Traumatic diaphragmatic rupture in a forensic medicine autopsy sample]. [外伤性横膈膜破裂的法医尸检样本]。

Beitrage zur gerichtlichen Medizin Pub Date : 1991-01-01

P Puffer, M Gaebler

引用次数: 0

[Morphologic and morphometric aspects of contusion ring ("abrasion seam") of gunshot wounds]. [枪伤挫伤环(“磨损缝”)的形态学和形态计量学研究]。

Beitrage zur gerichtlichen Medizin Pub Date : 1991-01-01

S Pollak, D Ropohl

{"title":"[Morphologic and morphometric aspects of contusion ring (\"abrasion seam\") of gunshot wounds].","authors":"S Pollak, D Ropohl","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Test shots (cartridges .22 lr and 9 mm Parabellum) were fired on skin preparations taken from the lumbar region. As anticipated, with caliber .22 the outer diameter and the area of the abrasion ring were smaller than with the 9 mm caliber. This was true of both orthograde and inclined angle shots. In the case of vertical projectile impact, the outer diameter of the epidermis-free area was either smaller or only slightly larger than the cross-section of the projectile. The area of the abrasion ring exceeded the area of the entrance hole in the proportion of 3:1 (.22 lr) and 2.45:1 (9 mm Para), respectively. The epidermis bordering immediately on the abrasion ring was lifted off, with irregular and torn-in edges. Progressive drying up of this border zone simulated a time-dependent increase of the abrasion ring. If the bullet penetrated at an oblique angle, the eccentrically enlarged drying-up collar (on the side from which the bullet came) showed a tongue-shaped area of unaffected epidermis with an intact stratum corneum. This phenomenon can be explained by the wound-ballistic behaviour of the skin in inclined angle shots. Skin covered with a layer of water showed no abrasion collar around the entrance hole.","PeriodicalId":75580,"journal":{"name":"Beitrage zur gerichtlichen Medizin","volume":"49 ","pages":"183-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12973004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Use of high pressure liquid chromatography with diode array detector for detection of drugs in emergency medicine]. 高压液相色谱二极管阵列检测器在急诊医学中药物检测中的应用

Beitrage zur gerichtlichen Medizin Pub Date : 1991-01-01

D Felscher

引用次数: 0

[Distribution of methadone in blood, cerebrospinal fluid, urine and organ tissues]. [美沙酮在血液、脑脊液、尿液和器官组织中的分布]。

Beitrage zur gerichtlichen Medizin Pub Date : 1991-01-01

S Balabanova, M Weidmann

引用次数: 0

[Autopsy of count Jakob 3d of Baden. The earliest forensic medicine case of the Freiburg University in 1590]. [巴登的雅各布伯爵3d尸检]弗莱堡大学最早的法医学案例[1590年]。

Beitrage zur gerichtlichen Medizin Pub Date : 1991-01-01

H J Günther

引用次数: 0

[Untreated hemothorax with fatal sequelae]. [伴有致命后遗症的未经治疗的血胸]。

Beitrage zur gerichtlichen Medizin Pub Date : 1991-01-01

H Maxeiner

{"title":"[Untreated hemothorax with fatal sequelae].","authors":"H Maxeiner","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"A 52-years old woman fell downstairs at home and suffered fractures of the left 9. and 10. rib. She was admitted to hospital; a small subcutaneous emphysema was seen over the fractures. Primary radiograph of the chest showed no internal complication. The patient was observed over night on intensive care unit without abnormalities. Next morning she was transmitted to the regular ward; on this way a control chest-radiography was made. A large hematothorax was seen. The radiologist tried to telephone with the surgeon at the new ward, who was not available because of operating. The nurse at phone (novice) misunderstood the message or the correct message was wrong interpreted by the other nurses in the sense that they believed that the patient had a history of (treated) hematothorax, so that no acute treatment was necessary. The surgeon was not informed, when he came later; the patient was brought from the x-ray station and nothing more happened. About 10 hours later the woman died. The radiologist has been condemned by reason of killing due to carelessness; the fine was placed on probation. In the opinion of the court the radiologist--as the only person, who knew the acute and unexpected condition of the patient--rejected against his liability to guarantee the life of the patient, since he not maked quite sure that the woman really received the needful treatment.","PeriodicalId":75580,"journal":{"name":"Beitrage zur gerichtlichen Medizin","volume":"49 ","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12973148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Increase in paracetamol poisoning]. [扑热息痛中毒增加]。

Beitrage zur gerichtlichen Medizin Pub Date : 1991-01-01

C Augustin, A Schmoldt

引用次数: 0

[Method of combined demonstration of Gc globulin, alpha-1-antitrypsin, erythrocyte acid phosphatase and phosphoglucomutase using isoelectric focusing in ultra-thin layer gels]. [用超薄层凝胶等电聚焦法联合展示Gc球蛋白、α -1-抗胰蛋白酶、红细胞酸性磷酸酶和磷酸葡萄糖糖化酶的方法]。

Beitrage zur gerichtlichen Medizin Pub Date : 1991-01-01

W Kuchheuser, D Krause

引用次数: 0

[Postmortem behavior of impulse transmission latency--impulse transmission strength curves]. [脉冲传输延迟-脉冲传输强度曲线的死后行为]。

Beitrage zur gerichtlichen Medizin Pub Date : 1991-01-01

B Madea

{"title":"[Postmortem behavior of impulse transmission latency--impulse transmission strength curves].","authors":"B Madea","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Strength-duration curves (i/t-curve) are describing the dependence of the threshold intensity of rectangular impulses from their duration; in clinical neurophysiology they help to clarify whether a muscle is denervated or not. In the post-mortem interval from 2 to 9 hpm the pm. changes of strength-duration-curves were investigated on 17 bodies; muscular contraction was objectified using a sensitive force transducer pricked into the muscle. The muscle was stimulated with constant-current rectangular impulses of 5 to 1000 msec. duration and current intensities which produce a force of muscular contraction of 2.5 mN each half an hour. The strength-duration-curves of human bodies taken at the earliest possible time p. m. (2 hpm) show already the pattern of partially or total denervation (steep rise of threshold values for duration of stimuli shorter than 100 msec). As for the rheobase there is a strong linear relationship between ln of the threshold and time since death for duration of stimuli below 1000 msec. Extrapolation of the time since death on the basis of threshold values of different duration of stimulations of an i/t-curve reveals only small rise of precision of death time estimation compared to extrapolation of the time since death just with the rheobase.","PeriodicalId":75580,"journal":{"name":"Beitrage zur gerichtlichen Medizin","volume":"49 ","pages":"233-46"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12832257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Lectures from the 69th annual meeting of the German Society of Legal Medicine and from the International Symposium on DNA Technology in Forensic Application. Cologne, 11-15 September 1990]. [第69届德国法律医学学会年会和法医应用DNA技术国际研讨会的演讲。科隆，1990年9月11-15日]。

Beitrage zur gerichtlichen Medizin Pub Date : 1991-01-01

引用次数: 0