Annals of dentistry最新文献_第3页

Micro RNAs In Periodontal Disease – A Review 牙周病中的微rna研究进展

Annals of dentistry Pub Date : 2020-04-21 DOI: 10.22452/ADUM.VOL27NO3

M. Varghese, Thomas George Valliaveettil, A. George, Saranya Rajan

引用次数: 0

Management of Mandibular Body Fracture in an Eighteen-Month Old Child - A Case Report 一例18个月大儿童下颌骨骨折的治疗

Annals of dentistry Pub Date : 2020-01-29 DOI: 10.22452/ADUM.VOL27NO2

J. Samson, C. J. Venkatakrishnan, Bhanumurthy Lokesh, J. Philip

{"title":"Management of Mandibular Body Fracture in an Eighteen-Month Old Child - A Case Report","authors":"J. Samson, C. J. Venkatakrishnan, Bhanumurthy Lokesh, J. Philip","doi":"10.22452/ADUM.VOL27NO2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/ADUM.VOL27NO2","url":null,"abstract":"With the advancement of the transportation system and improvement in road conditions, the number of high- velocity accidents has also increased. Almost all of these reported cases involve individuals who had travelled in vehicles without adhering to personal protection standards and with rash driving. Injuries to the facial region can be profoundly disturbing and particularly in children. Parents find it very distressing to see their child in pain with a disfigured or injured face. It is difficult to manage such crying & sometimes uncontrollable children. The most commonly injured facial bones are Nasal, Zygomatic and the Mandible. The incidence of facial bone fracture in children is uncommon, and we present a case report of an 18- month old child with a history of road traffic accident and swelling on the right side of the face. Intraoral examination shows limited mouth opening with submucosal ecchymosis in the right buccal mucosa and based on clinical and computed tomographic scan working diagnosis of fracture in the right body of the mandible was arrived. The child was surgically treated with the circum-mandibular wiring. After three weeks the splint was removed. The injury healed without complications in the post-operative period.","PeriodicalId":75515,"journal":{"name":"Annals of dentistry","volume":"27 1","pages":"6-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45348321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cytomorphologic Analysis of Wet and Spray Fixation Methods in Oral Exfoliative Cytology 口腔脱落细胞学湿式和喷雾固定方法的细胞形态学分析

Annals of dentistry Pub Date : 2020-01-28 DOI: 10.22452/ADUM.VOL27NO1

Supriya Hulimane, M. Shaila

{"title":"Cytomorphologic Analysis of Wet and Spray Fixation Methods in Oral Exfoliative Cytology","authors":"Supriya Hulimane, M. Shaila","doi":"10.22452/ADUM.VOL27NO1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/ADUM.VOL27NO1","url":null,"abstract":"For a long time, oral exfoliative cytology (OEC) has been implemented as an effective preliminary diagnostic tool for pathological lesions and various methods for fixation of the cytology specimens have been studied. The present study was undertaken to compare the efficacy between the wet and spray type of fixation methods for Papanicolaou (PAP) stained oral cytosmears. The study comprised of 45 healthy subjects in the age group of 20-25 yrs. For each subject, two smears were collected from the buccal mucosa and subjected to wet and spray fixation methods respectively. Both the smears were stained using a commercial Rapid Pap Kit. Smears were observed microscopically and evaluated for cytomorphological features involving uniformity of staining, cellular morphology, nuclear morphology, cellular staining, nuclear staining and presence of impurities. Comparisons were made between the two methods of fixation and statistically analysed using McNemar non-parametric test. Cells were evenly distributed in wet-fixed smears (n=38, 95%) compared to spray fixed smears (n=19, 47.5%). Wet-fixed smears showed lesser impurities (n=13, 32.5%) than spray fixed smears (n=27, 67.5%). However, other parameters such as cytological and nuclear morphology, staining of cytoplasm and nucleus were found to be not significant when compared between the two methods of fixation (p<0.05). The study shows that wet-fixed smears have better cellular distribution and relatively fewer impurities when compared to the spray fixed smears. The method of wet-fixed smears may be used as an alternative to spray fixed smears. A larger sample size may be required for further validation.","PeriodicalId":75515,"journal":{"name":"Annals of dentistry","volume":"27 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47073813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Diagnosis and Treatment Considerations of Orthodontic Miniscrews in Camouflage Treatment of Adult Class III Malocclusions by Distalization of the Mandibular Dentition- A Review of Literature 微型正畸螺钉伪装治疗成人III类咬合不良的诊断和治疗注意事项——文献综述

Annals of dentistry Pub Date : 2019-12-20 DOI: 10.22452/ADUM.VOL26NO9

V. Bhaskar

引用次数: 2

The New 2017 Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases: A Malaysian PerioSymposium 新的2017牙周和种植体周围疾病分类:马来西亚牙周研讨会

Annals of dentistry Pub Date : 2019-12-17 DOI: 10.22452/ADUM.VOL26NO8

D. Matthews, B. Thomas, Bennete Fernandes, R. Bapat, T. Chaubal, P. S. Jacob

引用次数: 0

Multidisciplinary Management of Desquamative Gingivitis with Periodontal Disease 牙周病脱屑性牙龈炎的多学科治疗

Annals of dentistry Pub Date : 2019-08-28 DOI: 10.22452/ADUM.VOL26NO5

C. W. Cheah, R. Vaithilingam, N. Mohammad, C. Siar

引用次数: 1

Correction of Class II Malocclusion in a Late Adolescent Patient with ForsusTM (FRD) Appliance 使用ForsusTM（FRD）矫治器矫正一名青少年晚期患者的II类咬合不良

Annals of dentistry Pub Date : 2019-04-04 DOI: 10.22452/adum.vol26no6

Dr Mohd Zambri Mohamed Makhbul, W. N. W. Hassan

引用次数: 0

Anticariogenic properties of Solanum ferox L. ethanol extract 龙葵乙醇提取物的抗癌特性

Annals of dentistry Pub Date : 2019-04-04 DOI: 10.22452/ADUM.VOL26NO4

S. Z. Raduan, Khairah Nasrin Abdul Khalid, Mark Fitchell Ak Jihek, Sivagami Ganasan, Umi Syazana Salim, M. Aziz

{"title":"Anticariogenic properties of Solanum ferox L. ethanol extract","authors":"S. Z. Raduan, Khairah Nasrin Abdul Khalid, Mark Fitchell Ak Jihek, Sivagami Ganasan, Umi Syazana Salim, M. Aziz","doi":"10.22452/ADUM.VOL26NO4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/ADUM.VOL26NO4","url":null,"abstract":"Solanum ferox L. is a plant species which belongs to the Sola-naceae family and the genus Solanum. The Solanum genus was found to exhibit anticariogenic activity and was tradition-ally used to treat oral diseases. However there are no scien-tific studies done specifically for Solanum ferox L. Hence the aim of the study is to determine the anticariogenic properties of flesh and leaf of ethanolic extract of Solanum ferox L. Alka-loids, flavonoids and tannins were detected in the leaf etha-nolic extract via preliminary phytochemical screening. The presence of these phytochemicals may contribute to the anticariogenic activity. Treatment with different concentra-tions of flesh and leaf of ethanolic extract were used against Streptococcus pyogenes and Staphylococcus aureus via the \u0000method of agar well diffusion to indicate zones of inhibition. The antibiofilm activity of the flesh and leaf ethanolic extracts was tested. The flesh and leaf ethanolic extracts possess sig-nificant (p<0.05) dose-dependent on antimicrobial activity and positive antibiofilm activity against respective pathogens. Flesh ethanolic extract has stronger anticariogenic activity compared to leaf ethanolic extract against Staphylococcus aureus. Streptococcus pyogenes exhibited higher susceptibil-ity as compared to Staphylococcus aureus. In conclusion, it has been shown that the ethanolic extract of Solanum ferox L. exhibit anticariogenic properties against Streptococus py-ogenes and Staphylococcus aureus","PeriodicalId":75515,"journal":{"name":"Annals of dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47052855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

An approach to risk isolation for relatively low-incidence conditions: An Australian national model of oral cellulitis. 一种针对相对低发病率疾病的风险隔离方法：一种澳大利亚国家口腔蜂窝组织炎模型。

Annals of dentistry Pub Date : 2019-04-04 DOI: 10.22452/ADUM.VOL26NO3

A. Anjrini, M. Tennant, E. Kruger

{"title":"An approach to risk isolation for relatively low-incidence conditions: An Australian national model of oral cellulitis.","authors":"A. Anjrini, M. Tennant, E. Kruger","doi":"10.22452/ADUM.VOL26NO3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/ADUM.VOL26NO3","url":null,"abstract":"Aim:The purpose of this study was todevelop a risk indicator applicable on a national level, to isolate at relatively high-resolution, regions where oral cellulitis risk is high. \u0000Method:The method used ten years of Western Australian (1999 to 2008) hospitalisation data, and applying the admission risks gleaned from this database (poverty, socioeconomics, age and Indigenous status) to model across Australia (at SA1 level) the risk profile. Five levels of oral cellulitis risk (low to very high) were mapped to each of the 54,000 SA1s that makeup Australia.Cumulative percentage analysis was used to study the effect of distance from capital city of each state on the number of population at high risk. \u0000Results:Highest risk category (category 5) SA1s were not equally distributed amongst States, with the Northern Territory having 12.2% of its population (26011) belonging to category 5 (very high risk). The majority of that population (87.8%) live more than 100km away from the capital city, Darwin.A general trend amongst Australian capital cities was the low number of population at high risk within 5 km from General Post Office (GPO).","PeriodicalId":75515,"journal":{"name":"Annals of dentistry","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41343395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Medical emergencies in Dentistry: Practical tips in Implementation 牙科医疗紧急情况:实施中的实用技巧

Annals of dentistry Pub Date : 2019-04-04 DOI: 10.22452/adum.vol26no7

Yong Weng, R. C. Wong

引用次数: 1