Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale最新文献_第6页

[Computerized evaluation of reparative processes of the cervix uteri]. 宫颈修复过程的计算机评价。

Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale Pub Date : 1990-11-01

C Pasquinucci, V Contini

{"title":"[Computerized evaluation of reparative processes of the cervix uteri].","authors":"C Pasquinucci, V Contini","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"This study was aimed to evaluate the effect of polydeoxyribonucleotide (PDRN), as reported in relevant literature, on cervical epithelia dynamics. Particularly, the interactions taking place between columnar epithelium and the squamous one have been examined. For the purposes of the study, the following computerized techniques, already widely known, have been used: The colposcope is joined to a videocamera connected with a computer (AT compatible). The computer is equipped with a graphic card capable to record and to digit the image, i.e. to make it recognizable by the computer itself. Thereafter, many operations can be performed on the colposcopic images: reductions, enlargements, retouches, record, recall, analysis, etc. Moreover, irregular epithelial areas can be easily determined to a good approximation and, using pre-established enlargement ratios, their evolution can be evaluated. By means of this technique 12 out-patients with uterine cervix ectopias, with or without normal transformation zone (NTZ), have been examined. The monthly therapy was 12 pessaries, each containing 5 mg polydeoxyribonucleotide (POLIDES 5--Farmigea), from the 7th to the 18th day of the cycle, repeated for 3 months. Since the first month of treatment a reduction of the ectopic columnar epithelium has been noted in most patients (9 on 12), with a squamous epithelium increase (peripheral reparative process). This process has kept on increasing during the following months in the 9 patients responding to the treatment, whose ectopic areas were covered by squamous epithelium (average 55% of the area; range 33%-78%). No response to the treatment has been shown in 3 cases.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)","PeriodicalId":75513,"journal":{"name":"Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale","volume":"111 6","pages":"364-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13256952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A non-hormonal therapeutic alternative in cervico-vaginal dystrophies. 宫颈阴道营养不良的非激素治疗选择。

Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale Pub Date : 1990-11-01

M P Maresi, L Baldi, L Balatresi, G Bogi, T Civello, A Cosimi, R De Santis, M Guarnotta, F Baisi, A Parente

引用次数: 0

[Advantages of topical therapy with polydeoxyribonucleotide in reparative processes after cauterization: experience at a center for early diagnosis of genital neoplasms]. 【多脱氧核糖核苷酸局部治疗在烧灼后修复过程中的优势:某生殖器肿瘤早期诊断中心的经验】。

Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale Pub Date : 1990-11-01

E Minorchio, V Bianco, F Corso

{"title":"[Advantages of topical therapy with polydeoxyribonucleotide in reparative processes after cauterization: experience at a center for early diagnosis of genital neoplasms].","authors":"E Minorchio, V Bianco, F Corso","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"This paper evaluates the common practice of a topic medical treatment following cautery (or other kinds of microsurgery) of the uterine cervix. Firstly, a controlled clinical trial on 116 patients treated with kanamycin sulphate alternated to polydeoxyribonucleotide vaginal suppositories, and 124 controls has been conducted. Subjective parameters (leukorrhea, bloody discharge, odorous discharge, more than three weeks vaginal discharge, itching, pain, burning) and colposcopy (Schiller test reactivity, squamo-columnar junction location, abnormal transformation zones, vascular striae, deepithelialized areas or frail epithelium) appeared more favorable in the treated group, the colposcopic finding of phlogosis being the only unfavorable finding more frequent among the treated patients. Successively, a controlled double blind clinical trial with kanamycin sulphate alternated to placebo vs PDRN at different dosages has shown an increase in number of epithelial cells in the treated patients and a better stimulation of fibroblasts by higher dosages of active substance. These results show the efficacy of the studied post cautery treatment schedule, and of PDRN in particular.","PeriodicalId":75513,"journal":{"name":"Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale","volume":"111 6","pages":"388-92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13257672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Clinico-morphological changes in ectropion after treatment with polydeoxyribonucleotide (PDRN)]. [多脱氧核糖核苷酸(PDRN)治疗外翻后的临床形态学改变]。

Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale Pub Date : 1990-11-01

I De Luca Brunori, M Urbano, L Romani, A Tarani, R Felipetto, L Battini, A Amato, P Andreoni

引用次数: 0

[Immunobiology of vesicular mole and choriocarcinoma]. [囊性痣和绒毛膜癌的免疫生物学]。

Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale Pub Date : 1990-09-01

G Mangili, M T Illeni, N Spolti, C Lombardo, L Bruno, R Maggi

{"title":"[Immunobiology of vesicular mole and choriocarcinoma].","authors":"G Mangili, M T Illeni, N Spolti, C Lombardo, L Bruno, R Maggi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Molar tissue expresses HLA antigens evidenced in the father. These antigens are present on the trophoblastic extravillous tissue, not on the syncytium and cytotrophoblast. These antigens show some characteristics of Qa murine antigens mapped in the HLA system linked to class I antigens. Antibodies anti HLA against the partner antigens and lymphocytotoxic antibodies have been evidenced in the serum of patients with vesicular mole. In vesicular mole the production of antibodies should be determined by the immunogenicity of cells that infiltrate the decidua, expressing paternal HLA antigens. It has been demonstrated that the recognition of \"not self\" antigens in the mother should stimulate a cellular immune response. We do not know why the tumor grows. Maybe the woman is not able to produce anti HLA antibodies although recognizes them as \"not self\", or the patients is not antigenically stimulated because there is immunocompatibility between the two partners. The literature shows that the development and progression of the disease are stimulated by histocompatibility, although this factors does not seem fundamental. If the two partners are histocompatible the tumor can be less immunogenic, so the mother shows a lower response and the growth of the tumor appears to be favoured.","PeriodicalId":75513,"journal":{"name":"Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale","volume":"111 5","pages":"326-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13248276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Infections in obstetric-gynecologic surgery: chemo-antibiotic prophylaxis and therapy. A bibliographic review]. 妇产科手术中的感染:化疗-抗生素预防和治疗。参考文献综述]。

Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale Pub Date : 1990-09-01

M Franchi, E Scorbati

引用次数: 0

[Fetal hemolytic disease in a patient immunized by six antibodies: diagnosis and treatment]. 【6种抗体免疫1例胎儿溶血病的诊断与治疗】。

Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale Pub Date : 1990-09-01

V Tantalo, E Rossi, G A Gianotti, R Morotti, G Zuliani, M Buscaglia, M Galligani

引用次数: 0

[The natural history of carcinoma of the cervix uteri: from morphology to multidisciplinary interpretation of the pathogenesis]. 【宫颈癌的自然史:从形态学到发病机制的多学科解释】。

Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale Pub Date : 1990-09-01

G Remotti

引用次数: 0

[Determinants of the frequency of cesarean section in Italy, 1980-1983]. [意大利1980-1983年剖宫产率的决定因素]。

Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale Pub Date : 1990-07-01

I Buttino, L Tozzi, L Bocciolone, N Pirotta, F Parazzini

{"title":"[Determinants of the frequency of cesarean section in Italy, 1980-1983].","authors":"I Buttino, L Tozzi, L Bocciolone, N Pirotta, F Parazzini","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"The frequency and determinants of cesarean section rates in Italy were analyzed using data collected routinely by the Italian Central Institute of Statistics on more than 2,400,000 deliveries in 1980-83. The rate of cesarean section in Italy rose from 11.2/100 deliveries in 1980 to 14.5 in 1983. This increase was comparable with other European countries, although the rate of abdominal deliveries was still about 30-40% lower than in the United States and Canada. In the southern (and less rich) areas, the rate of cesarean section was about 40% lower than in the North or Centre of Italy. The rate of cesarean birth rose constantly with maternal age; being in comparison with teen-agers, about three times higher in women aged 45 years or more. Compared with women with primary or intermediate degree, those with university education reported about 40% higher rate of cesarean section, but this differences was markedly reduced after taking into account maternal age and birth weight. In southern areas of the country the frequency of cesarean birth was about 40% higher in public hospital than in private ones (11.5 and 8.1/100 deliveries, respectively), while in northern and central areas the frequency of cesarean birth was higher in private hospital than public ones (18.5 vs 14.7/100 deliveries in the North, and 19.6 vs 14.6/100 deliveries in the Centre). There were relationships between cesarean rates and birth weight or gestational weeks. The lowest values were observed in very low birth weight (less than or equal to 999 gr) as in babies weighing 3000-3999 gr and in deliveries occurred between the 25th and 27th gestational weeks and in term deliveries. About 55% of deliveries with breech presentation were delivered by cesarean section.","PeriodicalId":75513,"journal":{"name":"Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale","volume":"111 4","pages":"245-56"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13243207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Usefulness and results of microsurgery in the treatment of female sterility]. 显微外科在女性不育症治疗中的应用及结果

Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale Pub Date : 1990-07-01

P Fioretti, G Teti, S Maffei, M S Murru

引用次数: 0