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Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale最新文献

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[High-grade sarcoma with areas of mullerian adenosarcoma of the uterus]. [高级别肉瘤伴子宫缪勒管腺肉瘤]。
Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale Pub Date : 1991-01-01
F Zanotti, M Mussida, D Merlo, M Milesi, L Aletti
{"title":"[High-grade sarcoma with areas of mullerian adenosarcoma of the uterus].","authors":"F Zanotti,&nbsp;M Mussida,&nbsp;D Merlo,&nbsp;M Milesi,&nbsp;L Aletti","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper describes a case of mullerian adenosarcoma with sarcomatous overgrowth. This 75-year old woman presented with atypical vaginal bleeding and enlarged uterus. On ultrasonography the endometrium was described as \"thick\" (4 cm) with cysts and aggregates of sarcomatous cells were seen on VABRA curettage. TAH & BSO was performed. The polypoid intrauterine mass measured 10 cm in the largest size and protruded through the external orifice. It was yellow with scattered cysts at the base and hemorrhagic at the apex. Myometrial invasion was evident. Microscopically most of the tumor consisted of a fibrosarcoma like tissue. It contained rhabdomyoblastic elements and mitosis count was 15 or more for 10 HPF. A small part of the tumor shared the features of mullerian adenosarcoma with glands surrounded by condensed stroma. The pseudostratified glandular epithelium was ciliated and focally mucinous. Periglandular tissue was pleiomorphic and mitotically active. Immunohistochemically stromal cells showed a slight positive staining for vimentin and a strong positivity for smooth muscle specific alpha actin. With the exception of scattered cells, desmin and striated muscle specific actin were extensively negative.</p>","PeriodicalId":75513,"journal":{"name":"Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale","volume":"112 1","pages":"29-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12821847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Embryonal and early fetal growth after in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer]. [体外受精和胚胎移植后的胚胎和早期胎儿生长]。
Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale Pub Date : 1991-01-01
C Maggioni, R Frydman
{"title":"[Embryonal and early fetal growth after in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer].","authors":"C Maggioni,&nbsp;R Frydman","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Echographic examination allows correlations between crown-rump length and gestational age. In this study the embryonic and early fetal growth after in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer was evaluated by ultrasound (U.S.) marks. 97 measurements in 54 pregnancies between day 39 and 80 after successful fertilization has been performed. Early fetal growth retardation was detected by U.S. when compared to the Robinson curve for normal pregnancy and confirmed after correction for the instrument error. This delay of 3, 3.5 days disappears around the 13 week of pregnancy and is not related to the baby weight at birth. An implantation delay may explain this difference in growth rate between normal and after F.I.V. and E.T. pregnancies.</p>","PeriodicalId":75513,"journal":{"name":"Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale","volume":"112 1","pages":"7-14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13087777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[New prospects in the combined use of tumor markers in epithelial neoplasms of the ovary]. [肿瘤标志物联合应用于卵巢上皮性肿瘤的新前景]。
Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale Pub Date : 1991-01-01
S R Indraccolo, A Cecchi, A Thodos, S Brandi, G Carta
{"title":"[New prospects in the combined use of tumor markers in epithelial neoplasms of the ovary].","authors":"S R Indraccolo,&nbsp;A Cecchi,&nbsp;A Thodos,&nbsp;S Brandi,&nbsp;G Carta","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Authors have studied the haematic levels of CA 125, CA 19-9, CA 50, CEA, and TPA in 23 women with ovarian cancer and in 14 healthy women. The results showed as the simultaneous use of CA 125 and TPA can premise the diagnosis of ovarian cancer in high percentage.</p>","PeriodicalId":75513,"journal":{"name":"Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale","volume":"112 1","pages":"36-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13088528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Climacteric syndrome: comparison of several secondary therapies]. 更年期综合征:几种二次治疗方法的比较。
Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale Pub Date : 1991-01-01
V Bianco, A Colombo, P Tassan Simonat
{"title":"[Climacteric syndrome: comparison of several secondary therapies].","authors":"V Bianco,&nbsp;A Colombo,&nbsp;P Tassan Simonat","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>During a first one year period a random treatment for climacteric symptoms with \"Estriol vaginal cream\" vs \"Trazodone and Estriol vaginal cream\" and, after it and only in patients not complaining of dyspareunia, with \"Trazodone\" vs \"Veralipride\" has been conducted. After the first year all women complaining of dyspareunia were treated with Estriol vaginal cream. Eighty women were enrolled in the five treatment groups. After three months of treatment, a good remission of symptoms was shown, with differences in relations to treatment schedules. Dyspareunia subsided for more than 70% in women treated with Estriol vaginal cream (either by itself or in association), and Estriol vaginal cream achieved the best response from the highest number of the considered symptoms, besides being the only active treatment in insomnia. A good answer on hot flushes and \"irritability, anxiety, depression\" was obtained by Trazodone, while Veralipride showed to be more active on all neurovegetative symptoms (hot flushes, sweatings, tinglings, palpitations, astenia).</p>","PeriodicalId":75513,"journal":{"name":"Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale","volume":"112 1","pages":"54-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13087776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Mullerian adenosarcoma of the uterus]. [子宫缪勒氏腺肉瘤]。
Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale Pub Date : 1991-01-01
L Aletti, E Azzolari, I Mavrou, M Cattaneo
{"title":"[Mullerian adenosarcoma of the uterus].","authors":"L Aletti,&nbsp;E Azzolari,&nbsp;I Mavrou,&nbsp;M Cattaneo","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The paper describes a case of mullerian adenosarcoma of the uterus. The patient, a 58-year old postmenopausal woman, presented with atypical vaginal bleeding and enlarged uterus. A total hysterectomy was performed. The intrauterine mass measured 10 cm in largest diameter and had bossolated surface and 2 pedicles of 3 and 4 mm each. The cut section was white-pink in color and contained small cysts in about two third of its volume. Myometrium was not infiltrated by tumor. On microscopic examination, the tumor consisted of round glands surrounded by myofibroblastic stroma which was condensed around the glands. Glandular epithelium was pseudostratified and showed ciliated, tubal and mucinous differentiation. Periglandular stroma cells were atypical and pleiomorphic and mitotically active. The part of the tumor which lacked glands had prominent smooth muscle differentiation. Immunohistochemically stromal cells stained positively for vimentin and smooth muscle specific alpha-actin; desmin without predigestion was extensively negative.</p>","PeriodicalId":75513,"journal":{"name":"Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale","volume":"112 1","pages":"20-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12821844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The cytomorphologic and cytometric manifestations of cervical reparative processes. 宫颈修复过程的细胞形态学和细胞术表现。
Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale Pub Date : 1990-11-01
G L Wied, H E Dytch
{"title":"The cytomorphologic and cytometric manifestations of cervical reparative processes.","authors":"G L Wied,&nbsp;H E Dytch","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The process of tissue repair or regeneration is the attempt of the injured tissue to be restructured and to reestablish its function as it existed prior to injury. The cytologic alterations depend on the original tissue site, the elapsed time after the incurred injury as well as on the type of the injury itself. From a practical standpoint, the importance of the recognition of tissue repair alterations as such, is the avoidance of false positive cytologic diagnoses and/or the under evaluation of existing malignant lesions with potentially severe clinical consequences. The computerized on-line file of patients examined cytologically and histologically since the year 1959 which contains over two million patient records was searched for those cases identified as \"tissue repair\". The major criteria of cytomorphology of tissue repair and differential diagnoses are described. For the purpose of enhancing the differential diagnostic accuracy two procedures useful as diagnostic aids are presented: (1) local administration of estrogens, and (2) computerized cell image analyses evaluated and guided by an artificial intelligence expert system.</p>","PeriodicalId":75513,"journal":{"name":"Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale","volume":"111 6","pages":"349-63"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13256951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Computerized evaluation of reparative processes of the cervix uteri]. 宫颈修复过程的计算机评价。
Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale Pub Date : 1990-11-01
C Pasquinucci, V Contini
{"title":"[Computerized evaluation of reparative processes of the cervix uteri].","authors":"C Pasquinucci,&nbsp;V Contini","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study was aimed to evaluate the effect of polydeoxyribonucleotide (PDRN), as reported in relevant literature, on cervical epithelia dynamics. Particularly, the interactions taking place between columnar epithelium and the squamous one have been examined. For the purposes of the study, the following computerized techniques, already widely known, have been used: The colposcope is joined to a videocamera connected with a computer (AT compatible). The computer is equipped with a graphic card capable to record and to digit the image, i.e. to make it recognizable by the computer itself. Thereafter, many operations can be performed on the colposcopic images: reductions, enlargements, retouches, record, recall, analysis, etc. Moreover, irregular epithelial areas can be easily determined to a good approximation and, using pre-established enlargement ratios, their evolution can be evaluated. By means of this technique 12 out-patients with uterine cervix ectopias, with or without normal transformation zone (NTZ), have been examined. The monthly therapy was 12 pessaries, each containing 5 mg polydeoxyribonucleotide (POLIDES 5--Farmigea), from the 7th to the 18th day of the cycle, repeated for 3 months. Since the first month of treatment a reduction of the ectopic columnar epithelium has been noted in most patients (9 on 12), with a squamous epithelium increase (peripheral reparative process). This process has kept on increasing during the following months in the 9 patients responding to the treatment, whose ectopic areas were covered by squamous epithelium (average 55% of the area; range 33%-78%). No response to the treatment has been shown in 3 cases.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)</p>","PeriodicalId":75513,"journal":{"name":"Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale","volume":"111 6","pages":"364-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13256952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A non-hormonal therapeutic alternative in cervico-vaginal dystrophies. 宫颈阴道营养不良的非激素治疗选择。
Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale Pub Date : 1990-11-01
M P Maresi, L Baldi, L Balatresi, G Bogi, T Civello, A Cosimi, R De Santis, M Guarnotta, F Baisi, A Parente
{"title":"A non-hormonal therapeutic alternative in cervico-vaginal dystrophies.","authors":"M P Maresi,&nbsp;L Baldi,&nbsp;L Balatresi,&nbsp;G Bogi,&nbsp;T Civello,&nbsp;A Cosimi,&nbsp;R De Santis,&nbsp;M Guarnotta,&nbsp;F Baisi,&nbsp;A Parente","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The pharmaco therapeutic effect of polydeoxyribonucleotide vaginal suppositories in two dosages (PDRN 1,65 mg and PDRN 5 mg)* on vaginal dystrophy was studied. 40 women, aged more than forty, in surgical or physiological climacteric with cervico-vaginal dystrophy were examined. The study was carried out according to the double-blind method, randomized, between groups. Both treatments produced important ameliorations of subjective symptomatology and objective signs. No significant difference emerged between the two preparations. PDRN was proved to be a valid alternative to local hormonal therapies.</p>","PeriodicalId":75513,"journal":{"name":"Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale","volume":"111 6","pages":"393-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13256954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Clinico-morphological changes in ectropion after treatment with polydeoxyribonucleotide (PDRN)]. [多脱氧核糖核苷酸(PDRN)治疗外翻后的临床形态学改变]。
Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale Pub Date : 1990-11-01
I De Luca Brunori, M Urbano, L Romani, A Tarani, R Felipetto, L Battini, A Amato, P Andreoni
{"title":"[Clinico-morphological changes in ectropion after treatment with polydeoxyribonucleotide (PDRN)].","authors":"I De Luca Brunori,&nbsp;M Urbano,&nbsp;L Romani,&nbsp;A Tarani,&nbsp;R Felipetto,&nbsp;L Battini,&nbsp;A Amato,&nbsp;P Andreoni","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Thirty patients in fertile age affected by ectropion were treated with Polydeoxyribonucleotide (PDRN) (*) vaginal suppositories for 24 days. No other local or general therapy was allowed. The following parameters were evaluated: local symptomatology, tolerability and compliance, vaginal cytology, colposcopic examination, bioptic sampling of affected area prior to and after treatment, and local immune response. The results show the efficacy of PDRN. In fact, after the treatment: reduction of subjective symptomatology with decrease of average score for each symptom; excellent or good tolerability and acceptability; reduced inflammation; increased iodine-dark areas; reestablishment of normal balance in T- and B-lymphocytic populations have been found.</p>","PeriodicalId":75513,"journal":{"name":"Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale","volume":"111 6","pages":"379-87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13256953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Infections in obstetric-gynecologic surgery: chemo-antibiotic prophylaxis and therapy. A bibliographic review]. 妇产科手术中的感染:化疗-抗生素预防和治疗。参考文献综述]。
Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale Pub Date : 1990-09-01
M Franchi, E Scorbati
{"title":"[Infections in obstetric-gynecologic surgery: chemo-antibiotic prophylaxis and therapy. A bibliographic review].","authors":"M Franchi,&nbsp;E Scorbati","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Authors review, on the basis of their experience, the literature data concerning chemo-antibiotic prophylaxis in gynaecological surgery. Prophylaxis is widely employed although some important aspects are still under evaluation: bacterial selection and resistance, benefit in case of abdominal hysterectomy or elective Cesarean section, risk of pseudomembranous colitis. The most effective drugs are Piperacillin/Mezlocillin given in a single dose preoperatively. The same drugs are useful in the treatment of postsurgical infections.</p>","PeriodicalId":75513,"journal":{"name":"Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale","volume":"111 5","pages":"296-320"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13248274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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