Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae Fenniae最新文献_第3页

Comparison of anileridine and pethidine in preventing pain responses during nitrous oxide-oxygen anaesthesia. 苯胺和哌替啶预防氧化亚氮-氧麻醉疼痛反应的比较。

Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae Fenniae Pub Date : 1975-01-01

M Tuominen

引用次数: 0

Significance of histopathological findings in Dupuytren's contracture. Dupuytren挛缩组织病理表现的意义。

Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae Fenniae Pub Date : 1975-01-01

J Tyrkkö, J Viljanto

引用次数: 0

Intrauterine diagnosis of chromosome anomalies. 染色体异常的宫内诊断。

Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae Fenniae Pub Date : 1975-01-01

O Karjalainen, P Aula

{"title":"Intrauterine diagnosis of chromosome anomalies.","authors":"O Karjalainen, P Aula","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Prenatal karyotype analysis was performed on cultured fetal cells obtained by transabdominal amniocentesis at the 15th and 20th week of pregnancy in 63 high risk pregnancies. The reason was advanced maternal age in 42 cases, a previous child with a chromosome anomaly in 13 cases, and parental balanced chromosome translocation in 7 cases. One mother was a haemophilia A carrier. Two mothers over 40 were found to be carrying a 21-trisomic fetus. In the group of parental balanced translocation one fetus showed an unbalanced translocation karyotype, two were karyotypically normal and four exhibited a balanced translocation identical with that of the parents. A therapeutic abortion was performed in the case of the unbalanced translocation, the two trisomic fetuses, and a male fetus of the haemophilia A carrier mother. After the abortion the prenatal chromosome findings were confirmed by cell cultures from fetal tissues. No immediate complications due to the amniocentesis were recorded, but two term fetuses died antenatally, one child was delivered prematurely, and one pregnancy terminated spontaneously foru weeks after the amniocentesis. Any casual relationship to the puncture was unlikely in these cases. All other pregnancies had a normal course and the outcome was in agreement with the prenatal studies. Although indications for prenatal karyotype analyses are evident in pregnancies at risk due to parental balanced translocation karyotype and advanced maternal age, the need for large-scale screening programmes is questionable, because the decision should be in the hands of the parents.","PeriodicalId":75496,"journal":{"name":"Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae Fenniae","volume":"64 3","pages":"146-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11349272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Recurrent wound sinuses after cholecystectomy for salmonella paratyphi. 副伤寒沙门氏菌胆囊切除术后复发性伤口窦。

Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae Fenniae Pub Date : 1975-01-01

S Tuononen, H Klintrup, R Mokka

引用次数: 0

Hepatotis of pregnancy. A clinical study of 107 patients. 妊娠期肝炎。107例患者的临床研究。

Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae Fenniae Pub Date : 1975-01-01

P Ylöstalo, O Ylikorkala

{"title":"Hepatotis of pregnancy. A clinical study of 107 patients.","authors":"P Ylöstalo, O Ylikorkala","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"A series of 107 patients with hepatosis of pregnancy and 61 controls with normal pregnancy is reported. The delivery and the condition of the infant were the main objects of investigation. The hepatosis group was also examined for liver function, glucose tolerance, and daily urinary oestrogen. The duration of the first stage of delivery was found to be slightly shortened in the hepatosis group. Two cases (1.9%) of intrauterine death occurred in the hepatosis series, and the Apgar scores at 1 and 15 minutes were somewhat lower than in the control group. Birthweight was slightly lower in the hepatosis series, corresponding to the earlier date of delivery. 11.9% of the infants weighed less than 2.5 kg at birth. The absolute and relative weights of the placenta showed no differences. The histological examination of the placenta made on part of the series revealed maturing defects in 35%. The liver function tests confirmed the cholestatic nature of hepatosis observed earlier, yielding elevated values especially for aminotransferases, alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin. The thymol turbidity test was within the normal limits, which means that hepatitis could be excluded. Neither glucose tolerance, nor daily urinary oestrogen differed significantly from the normal. The fetal survival rate has been improved considerably by intensive care of hepatosis of pregnancy.","PeriodicalId":75496,"journal":{"name":"Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae Fenniae","volume":"64 2","pages":"128-34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12316338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Radiology and fine needle aspiration biopsy in the diagnosis of tumours of the kidney. 放射学和细针穿刺活检在肾脏肿瘤诊断中的应用。

Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae Fenniae Pub Date : 1975-01-01

J Edgren, E Taskinen, O Alfthan, J Mäkinen, H Juusela

{"title":"Radiology and fine needle aspiration biopsy in the diagnosis of tumours of the kidney.","authors":"J Edgren, E Taskinen, O Alfthan, J Mäkinen, H Juusela","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"The value of angiography and fine needle aspiration biopsy in detecting, grading and staging of renal tumours was studied in 55 patients with renal tumours suspected clinically or on urography. 42 patients had malignant tumours. A correct angiographic diagnosis was made in 94% of the renal adenocarcinomas, the corresponding percentage for the aspiration biopsies was 71%. A combination of angiography and cytologic examination gave the correct diagnosis in 97%. In 4 cases of renal pelvic carcinoma the angiography showed extensive hydronephrosis only, the final diagnosis in these was cases achieved by fine needle aspiration biopsy. Angiographic staging of 30 renal adenocarcinomas was made according to the TNM system. The radiological staging was correct in 30% of T3 tumours, but in only 50% of T1 tumours and in one out of five T2 tumours. The difficulties seemed to be in determining the relation of tumours situated marginally near the renal capsule. Angiographic grading of the tumour was made according to the vascular pattern and the time of venous filling. Sparse vascularity and venous filling time of over 5 seconds was found in highly differentiated carcinomas and abundant vascularity and fast venous filling in neoplasms of moderate or low differentiation. The cytologic grading correlated fairly well with the histological grading. This study shows that angiography combine with fine needle aspiration biopsy provides good facilities for obtaining a correct diagnosis in renal tumours and preoperative information of the extent and degree of differentiation of renal malignant tumours.","PeriodicalId":75496,"journal":{"name":"Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae Fenniae","volume":"64 4","pages":"209-16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12367547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Disturbances in the function of cardiac pacemaker caused by short wave and microwave diathermies and pulsed high frequency current. 短波、微波透热和脉冲高频电流对心脏起搏器功能的干扰。

Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae Fenniae Pub Date : 1975-01-01

E J Valtonen, H G Lilius, E Tiula

引用次数: 0

Cerebral birth injury as a cause of epilepsy. 脑出生损伤作为癫痫的一个原因。

Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae Fenniae Pub Date : 1975-01-01

L Tervilä, E O Huhmar, E Krokfors

引用次数: 0

Fatal pancreatitis. A clinical and post-mortem study on 24 cases of acute pancreatitis with fatal outcome, with special reference to some clinical aspects of autopsy findings. 致命的胰腺炎。对24例急性胰腺炎致死性结局的临床和尸检研究，特别参考了尸检结果的一些临床方面。

Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae Fenniae Pub Date : 1975-01-01

K Kyösola, G Fock