Acta ophthalmologica. Supplementum最新文献

Geography and race in uveitis. The second Elizabeth Cass memorial lecture. 葡萄膜炎的地理和种族。伊丽莎白·卡斯的第二次纪念演讲。

Acta ophthalmologica. Supplementum Pub Date : 1984-01-01

T F Schlaegel

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Studies on tear physiology, pathophysiology and contact lenses by means of dynamic gamma camera and technetium. 泪液生理学、病理生理学和隐形眼镜的动态伽马相机和锝研究。

Acta ophthalmologica. Supplementum Pub Date : 1984-01-01

T B Sørensen

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Photocoagulation in diabetic retinopathy. A multicentre study in Sweden. 糖尿病视网膜病变的光凝治疗。瑞典的一项多中心研究。

Acta ophthalmologica. Supplementum Pub Date : 1984-01-01

S Stenkula

{"title":"Photocoagulation in diabetic retinopathy. A multicentre study in Sweden.","authors":"S Stenkula","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Two hundred and eleven patients with diabetic retinopathy were assigned to a multicentre prospective study on the effect of photocoagulation therapy. Twenty Swedish eye clinics took part in the trial. Good visual function and symmetrical diabetic retinopathy of the non-proliferative or proliferative type were required. No patients with advanced new vessels on the optic disc or widespread fibrous proliferations were included. Further criteria for inclusion were that at the time of entry into the study the patients would be in good general health, should have no other eye diseases and should be receiving no other treatment for diabetic retinopathy. One eye was randomly chosen for photocoagulation therapy. The patients were given mild treatment with the panretinal, focal or panretinal and focal techniques and in most cases the short-pulse, small-spot xenon arc or argon laser methods were used. The patients were examined before treatment, after 6 months and subsequently every year. All follow-ups included careful measurement of corrected visual acuity, tonometry, and evaluation of the optical media and fundus changes. A medical examination was performed every second year. Fundus photographs were taken at all examinations. The diabetic lesions were graded with the aid of a modified Airlie-House system. The classification of all diabetic lesions was checked by the author with the help of the fundus photographs. Visual acuity and morphological diabetic changes were analysed in the whole material and also in four subgroups, namely those with mild non-proliferative, moderate-severe non-proliferative, mild proliferative and moderate-severe proliferative retinopathy. This subgrouping was done with regard to the stage of retinopathy at entry into the trial. One hundred and eighty-five patients were followed up for 4 years and 138 for 5 years. Twenty patients died, most of them from diabetic complications. Forty-one control eyes were treated. The majority showed progression before treatment. Treated eyes had better average visual acuity and a lower rate of blindness than control eyes at late follow-up. The various stages of retinopathy differed greatly with respect to the visual outcome. Patients showing mild non-proliferative changes at the time of entry had good mean visual acuity and no eyes became blind during the follow-up period. Patients with moderate-severe non-proliferative changes had a better mean visual acuity in the treatment group at late follow-ups and more eyes became blind in the control group.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)</p>","PeriodicalId":75402,"journal":{"name":"Acta ophthalmologica. Supplementum","volume":"162 ","pages":"1-100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17385494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

HLA antigens in ophthalmology. HLA抗原在眼科中的应用。

Acta ophthalmologica. Supplementum Pub Date : 1984-01-01

S Ohno

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The visual field in normal subjects. 正常受试者的视野。

Acta ophthalmologica. Supplementum Pub Date : 1984-01-01

K Egge

引用次数: 0

Cellular and biochemical mechanisms involved in the degradation and healing of the cornea. The polymorphonuclear leukocyte and tear fluid serum antiproteases in human melting central corneal ulcers. 参与角膜退化和愈合的细胞和生化机制。人融化性角膜中央溃疡的多形核白细胞和泪液血清抗蛋白酶。

Acta ophthalmologica. Supplementum Pub Date : 1984-01-01

J U Prause