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Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement最新文献

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[Circulating immune complexes in patients with malignant diseases]. [恶性疾病患者的循环免疫复合物]。
Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement Pub Date : 1979-01-01
J S Smolen, E J Menzel, P Aiginger, O Scherak, W Knapp, J Kühböck
{"title":"[Circulating immune complexes in patients with malignant diseases].","authors":"J S Smolen,&nbsp;E J Menzel,&nbsp;P Aiginger,&nbsp;O Scherak,&nbsp;W Knapp,&nbsp;J Kühböck","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Circulating immune complexes were determined by a solid phase C1q assay in patients with divers malignancies. In Hodgkin's disease (n = 20), immune complexes were detected only in two patients during chemotherapy. Both patients succumbed shortly thereafter. In patients with testicular malignancies (n = 18), immune complexes were detected especially in patients without evidence of metastatic disease. Sequential investigations did not reveal prognostic insights. Summing up these data and the data obtained in additional patients with malignancies, it is interesting to note, that patients with carcinomas have a significant higher incidence of circulating immune complexes with malignancies of the lymphatic system. Our data, however, do not exclude presence of other than C1q binding immune complexes.</p>","PeriodicalId":75382,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement","volume":"6 ","pages":"311-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11379364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A new insulin radioimmunotest and its use in the determination of anti-insulin antibodies]. 一种新的胰岛素放射免疫试验及其在测定抗胰岛素抗体中的应用
Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement Pub Date : 1979-01-01
E J Menzel, J S Smolen, M Kojer
{"title":"[A new insulin radioimmunotest and its use in the determination of anti-insulin antibodies].","authors":"E J Menzel,&nbsp;J S Smolen,&nbsp;M Kojer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Acetylation of insulin with 3H-acetic anhydride resulted in the predominant 3H-labeling at the aminoterminal position of the B-chain (B1). The labeled insulin was unchanged in its immunologic reactivity as compared to native insulin. It was used in a second antibody radioimmunoassay for the detection of antiinsulin-antibodies in insulin-dependent patients with Diabetes mellitus.</p>","PeriodicalId":75382,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement","volume":"6 ","pages":"399-401"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11379365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Radiologic diagnosis of the hemodynamic situation in the pulmonary circulation in chronic obstructive ventilatory disorders]. 慢性阻塞性通气障碍肺循环血流动力学的影像学诊断
Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement Pub Date : 1979-01-01
W Hofner
{"title":"[Radiologic diagnosis of the hemodynamic situation in the pulmonary circulation in chronic obstructive ventilatory disorders].","authors":"W Hofner","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hemodynamic consequences, especially in view of a developing pulmonary hypertension are essential factors regarding the course and prognosis of an obstructive airflow disturbance. The characteristic roentgen symptoms of pulmonary vascular changes in a group of patients are collected and statistically evaluated to find those symptoms correlating best with the results of cardiac catheterisation. The importance of using not a single symptom but characteristic groups of symptoms for the radiological diagnosis of pulmonary hypertension is stressed. Radiological signs of increased pulmonary pressure do not directly correlate to the degree of measurements, false positive radiological reports need not be expected. Positive radiological symptoms indicate irreversible anatomical changes in pulmonary circulation. For the individual patient the pulmonary arterial pressure by cardiac catheterisation alone is not sufficient for the diagnosis and prognosis of this case as in obstructive air-way disturbance two definitely different types of diseases, namely type A (emphysema) and type B (bronchitis) with divergent hemodynamic consequences must be distinguished. For this differentiation the radiological evaluation of the anatomical situation is essential.</p>","PeriodicalId":75382,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement","volume":"13 ","pages":"1-29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11603326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Physiopathology of prostaglandin I2 synthesis in the human gastrointestinal mucosa]. [人胃肠道粘膜前列腺素I2合成的生理病理]。
Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement Pub Date : 1979-01-01
H Sinzinger, K Silberbauer, H Seyfried
{"title":"[Physiopathology of prostaglandin I2 synthesis in the human gastrointestinal mucosa].","authors":"H Sinzinger,&nbsp;K Silberbauer,&nbsp;H Seyfried","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>1. PGI2 is synthetized in human gastrointestinal mucosa. 2. PGI2 seems to be responsible for pathophysiological conditions. 3. Disorders caused by an enhanced or diminished PGI2-synthesis could be treated in the future by inhibition of prostacyclin synthetase or exogenous synthetic PGI2 respectively. 4. In order to remove the problems with the unstable PGI2, synthetic analogs could be used for the treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":75382,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement","volume":"6 ","pages":"404-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11341812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Serum ferritin in patients with malignant melanoma]. [恶性黑色素瘤患者血清铁蛋白]。
Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement Pub Date : 1979-01-01
W Linkesch, T Luger, E M Kokoschka
{"title":"[Serum ferritin in patients with malignant melanoma].","authors":"W Linkesch,&nbsp;T Luger,&nbsp;E M Kokoschka","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In 55 patients with malignant melanoma, in addition to hematologic parameters and blood chemistry, serumferritin was measured by a two-site IRMA-technique using a heterologous antibody system (Behringwerke). Tumor localisation was exactly classified due to a staging system (stage I--III). Elevation of serumferritin values in stage III was highly significant (p less than 0.0005) compared to stage I and II, as well as to normal controls (n = 60). There was no significant correlation between serumferritin and sedimentation rate, erythrocytes or serum iron. Only in stage III we found a significant negative correlation (p less than 0.05) between serumferritin and hemoglobin. Compared to normal controls, patients with stage III showed a significant decrease in serum-iron (p less than 0.01). A significant increase was found concerning serum-copper levels in all patients with melanoma. Though radioimmunometric methods now are not sensitive enough for the determination of tumor-specific isoferritins, serumferritin might be useful in detecting patients with malignant melanoma (stage III).</p>","PeriodicalId":75382,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement","volume":"6 ","pages":"346-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11510417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Anemias significant in occupational medicine]. [职业医学中重要的贫血]。
Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement Pub Date : 1979-01-01
E Neumann, O Jahn
{"title":"[Anemias significant in occupational medicine].","authors":"E Neumann,&nbsp;O Jahn","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The role of anaemia in occupational medicine is reviewed briefly. Although anaemia is an infrequent symptom, it may be important by its severeness. Irreversible bone marrow failure following exposition to benzene, is discussed more in detail and finally the importance of evaluating professional exposition to potentially myelo-toxic compounds in every patient, is emphasized.</p>","PeriodicalId":75382,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement","volume":"6 ","pages":"286-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11512751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Prognostic factors in the drug therapy of metastasizing breast cancer]. 转移性乳腺癌药物治疗的预后因素。
Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement Pub Date : 1979-01-01
R Mörz, M Schemper, P Bettelheim, S Breyer, M Francesconi, W Graninger, R Jakesz, R Kolb, M Micksche, H Rainer, G Reiner, K Moser
{"title":"[Prognostic factors in the drug therapy of metastasizing breast cancer].","authors":"R Mörz,&nbsp;M Schemper,&nbsp;P Bettelheim,&nbsp;S Breyer,&nbsp;M Francesconi,&nbsp;W Graninger,&nbsp;R Jakesz,&nbsp;R Kolb,&nbsp;M Micksche,&nbsp;H Rainer,&nbsp;G Reiner,&nbsp;K Moser","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>175 patients with metastatic breast cancer, treated with chemotherapy, were analyzed retrospectively to identify the characteristics of prognostic importance in predicting response to chemotherapy and survival from onset of the chemotherapy. The most significant factors were the sites of metastatic disease and an estimate of the total extent of disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":75382,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement","volume":"6 ","pages":"319-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11512755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Heme synthesis and iron status in pregnancy]. [妊娠期血红素合成与铁状态]。
Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement Pub Date : 1979-01-01
W Linkesch, R Pavelka, E Kofler, M Müller
{"title":"[Heme synthesis and iron status in pregnancy].","authors":"W Linkesch,&nbsp;R Pavelka,&nbsp;E Kofler,&nbsp;M Müller","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In 130 pregnant women (41 without complications, 40 with prematurity, 49 with EPH-Gestosis) Serumferritin, ferrochelatase (FCH), delta-aminolaevulinic-aciddehydratase (D-ALA-D), porphobilinogendeaminase (PBG-D) as well as hematologic routine parameters were measured. Regarding serumferritin, both uncomplicated and cases with pathologic conditions revealed a significant decrease in group II (28th week of pregnancy) as compared to group I (12th to 28th week of pregnancy). Women with EPH-Gestosis showed the lowest values. Activities of hemesynthesizing enzymes did not show any significant differences, neither between the two groups nor between uncomplicated and pathologic cases. Compared to healthy, non pregnant women; in pregnant women we found a significant increase in D-ALA-D and PBG-D, but a significant decrease in FCH. Enzyme pattern in pregnancy reveals an increased synthesis of porphobilinogen and an increased conversion of porphobilinogen to porphyrin. The low activity of FCH we measured in our study could be a reason for the elevation of free protoporphyrin in the erythrocytes.</p>","PeriodicalId":75382,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement","volume":"6 ","pages":"368-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11513717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Diagnosis of adriamycin myocardiopathy using echocardiography]. 超声心动图诊断阿霉素心肌病
Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement Pub Date : 1979-01-01
H Harpf, M Lehnert, G Tschech
{"title":"[Diagnosis of adriamycin myocardiopathy using echocardiography].","authors":"H Harpf,&nbsp;M Lehnert,&nbsp;G Tschech","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>27 patients with a mean cumulative dose of 450 +/- 150 mg adriamycin for the treatment of solid malignoma and clinical symptoms of left heart failure are examined by echocardiography. 14 patients had an abnormal ejection fraction, 21 patients an abnormal mean circumferential fiber shortening and 4 patients presented with pericardial effusion. The results demonstrate that echocardiography is a safe, noninvasive and reliable method for diagnosing a reduced left ventricular function in patients treated with adriamycin.</p>","PeriodicalId":75382,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement","volume":"6 ","pages":"341-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11510415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Results of radiotherapy of gastrointestinal malignancies]. [胃肠道恶性肿瘤放疗结果]。
Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement Pub Date : 1979-01-01
E Kahr, A Hackl
{"title":"[Results of radiotherapy of gastrointestinal malignancies].","authors":"E Kahr,&nbsp;A Hackl","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Irradiation offers only a palliative treatment for malignant tumours of the gastrointestinal tract. Cancer of the rectum and rectosigmoid represents an exception; above all, preoperative irradiation improves a five year survival rate up to 15%. There is a better prognosis for non-Hodgkin's and Hodgkin's lymphomas of the entire gastrointestinal tract.</p>","PeriodicalId":75382,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement","volume":"6 ","pages":"298-302"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11341935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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