{"title":"Radioactive Iodine: A Living History","authors":"Giuseppe Barbesino, Douglas Ross","doi":"10.1089/ve.2022.0050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/ve.2022.0050","url":null,"abstract":"Dr. Giuseppe Barbesino interviews Dr. Douglas Ross regarding the invited Centennial paper: “Radioactive Iodine: A Living History”, which was coauthored by Dr. Douglas Ross and Dr. Gilbert Daniels. They discuss the period from 1936 to present, focusing on the early development of radioiodine for use in clinical disease. The use of radioiodine has decreased in recent years, and the reasons for this, and what the future may hold, are also discussed. The authors have no relevant disclosures. Runtime of video: 5 mins","PeriodicalId":75302,"journal":{"name":"VideoEndocrinology","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136177394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Laboratory Thyroid Tests—A Historical Perspective","authors":"Caroline T. Nguyen, Carole A. Spencer","doi":"10.1089/ve.2023.0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/ve.2023.0009","url":null,"abstract":"In this “American Thyroid Association Centennial Paper Author Interview Series” video, Dr. Caroline Nguyen interviews Dr. Carole Spencer to discuss her Centennial Paper on the historical development of laboratory thyroid tests that will be published in Thyroid. The interview covers the key points and challenges of writing the article, including the major technical advances in thyroid laboratories over the past 70 years, which have changed the way patients with thyroid disease are cared for. Dr. Spencer explains that the development of radioimmunoassay methodology in the 1960s was a significant breakthrough, and the development of the third-generation thyroid stimulating hormone assay in 1990 enabled the diagnosis of the whole range of thyroid dysfunctions. Dr. Spencer also highlights the challenges that remain in the field, such as method-to-method variability and interferences in some specificity and sensitivity, which need to be standardized. Lastly, she notes her pride in being a member of the American Thyroid Association and how it has supported her throughout her career and adapted to changes in the field. No competing financial interests exist. Runtime of video: 8 mins 17 secs","PeriodicalId":75302,"journal":{"name":"VideoEndocrinology","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136177395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ghobad Azizi, Michelle L Mayo, Lorna L Ogden, Jessica Farrell, Kele Piper, Carl Malchoff
{"title":"Precision Medicine with 3D Ultrasound.","authors":"Ghobad Azizi, Michelle L Mayo, Lorna L Ogden, Jessica Farrell, Kele Piper, Carl Malchoff","doi":"10.1089/ve.2023.0016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/ve.2023.0016","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>A 56-year-old woman was referred for thyroid nodules (TNs) found on a carotid ultrasonography (US). Her laboratories showed a normal thyroid stimulation hormone of 1.530 µIU/mL, normal thyroid hormone levels, and her thyroid antibodies were not elevated. Thyroid 2D US showed an isoechoic solid TN with regular margins measuring 12 × 8 × 10 mm (TR3) in the left thyroid lobe. 3D US demonstrated markedly irregular margins. The nodule volume was 0.52 cm<sup>3</sup>. Based on current American Thyroid Association and American College of Radiology-Thyroid Imaging, Reporting and Data System (ACR-TIRADS) guidelines, her nodule size would not fit the criteria for fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB).<sup>1,2</sup> However, because of the irregular margins seen on 3D US, FNAB was offered along with repeat US after 6 months. After considering her options, she requested FNAB. She underwent effective US guided FNAB of the left TN and the cytopathology report indicated follicular neoplasm Bethesda category IV. Subsequently, she had follow-up US guided FNAB for molecular testing with the Afirma's gene sequencing classifier (GSC). The report showed GSC suspicious with an NRAS mutation, indicating a 50% malignancy risk. She elected to have left hemithyroidectomy. The final surgical pathology report demonstrated a 12-mm follicular carcinoma.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>In our thyroid clinic, we utilize conventional 2D US and 3D US to evaluate TN for possible FNAB. Laboratory measurements were performed at Labcorp. Informed consent was given by the patient. The 3D image acquisition follows 2D US examination. The first step in 3D US image acquisition is identifying the target nodule utilizing 2D US. Next, the 3D sweep of the target nodule produces a 3D volume data set and observation of 3D-rendered images generated simultaneously from longitudinal, transverse, and coronal views. A 2D US image displays a TN only on one plane in two dimensions, longitudinal or transverse. The saved 3D volume data set can be viewed and manipulated later. We can reconstruct new images from different angles after the study is completed. The 3D image acquisition direction (front to back versus up to down) will create a different display image and volume slice. The examiner can choose the direction of 3D acquisition before 3D sweep. A 2D US image or machine lacks these qualities.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>This case illuminates recent advances in 3D US imaging and demonstrates that this technology may enhance the value of 2D US in diagnosing malignancy. This technology allows the user to create sequential cross-sectional images through the target nodule. The addition of coronal view to the existing 2D US has been an important contributing factor. Several recent publications have reported that 3D US can improve nodule selection criteria for FNAB.<sup>3-5</sup> Our clinic has routinely utilized 3D US technology for the past 4 years. W","PeriodicalId":75302,"journal":{"name":"VideoEndocrinology","volume":"10 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10345280/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9826944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Landmark Discoveries in Maternal–Fetal Thyroid Disease Over the Past Century","authors":"Lilah F. Morris-Wiseman, Angela M. Leung","doi":"10.1089/ve.2023.0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/ve.2023.0004","url":null,"abstract":"There have been significant advancements in the understanding of maternal–fetal disease over the past century. This narrative review summarizes the landmark studies that have advanced the understanding of thyroid pathophysiology and thyroid disease during preconception, pregnancy, and postpartum, written to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the American Thyroid Association. Writing Committee, Update to the American Thyroid Association 2017 Thyroid and Pregnancy Guidelines (L.F.M. and A.M.L.). Runtime of video: 5 mins","PeriodicalId":75302,"journal":{"name":"VideoEndocrinology","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136177397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
VideoEndocrinologyPub Date : 2023-03-22eCollection Date: 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1089/ve.2022.0031
Nimesh V Nagururu, Khalid Mohamed Ali, Stefanie Seo, Yoseph Kim, Samantha A Wolfe, Jaepyeong Cha, Jonathon O Russell
{"title":"Handheld Autofluorescence Imaging System for Intraoperative Parathyroid Detection.","authors":"Nimesh V Nagururu, Khalid Mohamed Ali, Stefanie Seo, Yoseph Kim, Samantha A Wolfe, Jaepyeong Cha, Jonathon O Russell","doi":"10.1089/ve.2022.0031","DOIUrl":"10.1089/ve.2022.0031","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Hypoparathyroidism and hypocalcemia are common complications after thyroid surgery. Parathyroids may be incidentally damaged or removed because they are difficult to distinguish from surrounding tissue. Intraoperative optical technologies such as near infrared autofluorescence (NIRAF) are becoming increasingly popular to help identify parathyroids during thyroid surgery. The objective of this video is to introduce a developing NIRAF device called hANDY-i and compare the device with existing Food and Drug Administration approved technology.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>hANDY-i is developed by Optosurgical, LLC. The device consists of a coaxial 785 nm laser excitation module and coregistred red-green-blue and near-infrared cameras. Operation of the device and output from preliminary intraoperative use are shown.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>hANDY-i performs well, producing intuitive side-by-side NIRAF and RGB images of the operating field. The device demonstrates high contrast between suspected parathyroid glands and surrounding tissue. Operating theater, overhead lamps, and surgical headlights can all be used with the device. The device is also shown to be effective in both <i>in vivo</i> and <i>ex vivo</i> applications.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The prototype described advance NIRAF technology by reducing light sensitivity and improving output representation. In doing so, hANDY-i makes NIRAF more accessible and less obstructive to the surgical workflow.</p><p><strong>Sources of funding: </strong>This study was supported by the National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering of the National Institutes of Health under Award Number R43EB030874.</p><p><strong>Disclaimer: </strong>The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institutes of Health.Yoseph Kim is an employee of Optosurgical LLC. Jaepyeong Cha has ownership stake in Optosurgical LLC. For all other authors, no competing financial interests exist.Runtime of video: 7 mins 14 secs.</p>","PeriodicalId":75302,"journal":{"name":"VideoEndocrinology","volume":" ","pages":"9-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10739696/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46349353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Acknowledgment of Reviewers 2022","authors":"","doi":"10.1089/ve.2022.29000.ack","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/ve.2022.29000.ack","url":null,"abstract":"VideoEndocrinologyVol. 10, No. 1 AcknowledgmentAcknowledgment of Reviewers 2022Published Online:16 Mar 2023https://doi.org/10.1089/ve.2022.29000.ackAboutSectionsView articleView Full TextPDF/EPUB Permissions & CitationsPermissionsDownload CitationsTrack CitationsAdd to favorites Back To Publication ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditEmail View article\"Acknowledgment of Reviewers 2022.\" VideoEndocrinology, 10(1), p. 13FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Volume 10Issue 1Mar 2023 InformationCopyright 2023, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishersTo cite this article:Acknowledgment of Reviewers 2022.VideoEndocrinology.Mar 2023.13-13.http://doi.org/10.1089/ve.2022.29000.ackPublished in Volume: 10 Issue 1: March 16, 2023PDF download","PeriodicalId":75302,"journal":{"name":"VideoEndocrinology","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135185668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ATA Centennial Interview Series: The Prevention of Iodine Deficiency—A History","authors":"S. Y. Lee, E. Pearce","doi":"10.1089/ve.2023.0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/ve.2023.0001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75302,"journal":{"name":"VideoEndocrinology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45493438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Si-Ying Lin, Mengyao Li, Jiafan Yu, Ao Wei, Si-si Wang, S. Cai, Fei Chen, Wenxin Zhao, Bo Wang
{"title":"Power of PTAIR 2.0 in Prediction, Identification, and Ischemia Assessment of the Parathyroid Gland Under Endoscopic Thyroid Surgery","authors":"Si-Ying Lin, Mengyao Li, Jiafan Yu, Ao Wei, Si-si Wang, S. Cai, Fei Chen, Wenxin Zhao, Bo Wang","doi":"10.1089/ve.2022.0040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/ve.2022.0040","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75302,"journal":{"name":"VideoEndocrinology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49482189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}