Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences最新文献_第2页

Trusting the Moral Judgments of a Robot: Perceived Moral Competence and Humanlikeness of a GPT-3 Enabled AI 信任机器人的道德判断:支持GPT-3的人工智能的感知道德能力和人类相似性

Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-03 DOI: 10.21428/cb6ab371.755e9cb7

Ali Momen, E. D. Visser, Kyle Wolsten, Katrina Cooley, James C. Walliser, Chad C. Tossell

{"title":"Trusting the Moral Judgments of a Robot: Perceived Moral Competence and Humanlikeness of a GPT-3 Enabled AI","authors":"Ali Momen, E. D. Visser, Kyle Wolsten, Katrina Cooley, James C. Walliser, Chad C. Tossell","doi":"10.21428/cb6ab371.755e9cb7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21428/cb6ab371.755e9cb7","url":null,"abstract":"Advancements in computing power and foundational modeling have enabled artificial intelligence (AI) to respond to moral queries with surprising accuracy. This raises the question of whether we trust AI to influence human moral decision-making, so far, a uniquely human activity. We explored how a machine agent trained to respond to moral queries (Delphi, Jiang et al., 2021) is perceived by human questioners. Participants were tasked with querying the agent with the goal of figuring out whether the agent, presented as a humanlike robot or a web client, was morally competent and could be trusted. Participants rated the moral competence and perceived morality of both agents as high yet found it lacking because it could not provide justifications for its moral judgments. While both agents were also rated highly on trustworthiness, participants had little intention to rely on such an agent in the future. This work presents an important first evaluation of a morally competent algorithm integrated with a human-like platform that could advance the development of moral robot advisors.","PeriodicalId":74512,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences","volume":"13 1","pages":"501-510"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90333095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Diversity in Digital Pill Systems: Differences in Perceptions and Attitudes Towards Use of a Digital Pill System for HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Among Men Who Have Sex with Men with Diverse Racial and Ethnic Identities. 数字药丸系统的多样性：数字药丸系统的多样性：具有不同种族和民族身份的男男性行为者对使用数字药丸系统进行艾滋病暴露前预防的看法和态度差异。

Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-01-03

Jasper S Lee, Hannah Albrechta, Georgia R Goodman, Dikha De, Koki Takabatake, Conall O'Cleirigh, Kenneth H Mayer, Celia Fisher, Chris T Carnes, Peter R Chai

{"title":"Diversity in Digital Pill Systems: Differences in Perceptions and Attitudes Towards Use of a Digital Pill System for HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Among Men Who Have Sex with Men with Diverse Racial and Ethnic Identities.","authors":"Jasper S Lee, Hannah Albrechta, Georgia R Goodman, Dikha De, Koki Takabatake, Conall O'Cleirigh, Kenneth H Mayer, Celia Fisher, Chris T Carnes, Peter R Chai","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Nonadherence, particularly among men who have sex with men (MSM) with substance use disorders, increases the risk of HIV acquisition. Measuring adherence to HIV pre-exposure chemoprophylaxis (PrEP), and responding to suboptimal adherence or changes in adherence behavior remains a challenging public health problem. Despite the importance of accurate adherence measurement, there is no gold standard for detecting medication ingestion events in HIV research. Current adherence measures indirectly infer ingestion events or measure medication concentrations over time, yet such approaches fail to provide direct confirmation of ingestions and contextual information surrounding adherence and nonadherence. A digital pill system (DPS) - a novel tool that leverages ingestible radiofrequency sensors to measure actual ingestion events - may advance adherence measurement in HIV research. We examined and compared the willingness of MSM across racial and ethnic identities to operate a DPS in the context of PrEP adherence measurement and suggest potential future applications of this technology.","PeriodicalId":74512,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences","volume":"2023 ","pages":"2933-2942"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9843706/pdf/nihms-1862911.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10579082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Towards Device Agnostic Detection of Stress and Craving in Patients with Substance Use Disorder. 物质使用障碍患者压力和渴望的装置不可知检测。

Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01

Sloke Shrestha, Joshua Stapp, Melissa Taylor, Rebecca Leach, Stephanie Carreiro, Premananda Indic

{"title":"Towards Device Agnostic Detection of Stress and Craving in Patients with Substance Use Disorder.","authors":"Sloke Shrestha, Joshua Stapp, Melissa Taylor, Rebecca Leach, Stephanie Carreiro, Premananda Indic","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Novel technologies have great potential to improve the treatment of individuals with substance use disorder (SUD) and to reduce the current high rate of relapse (i.e. return to drug use). Wearable sensor-based systems that continuously measure physiology can provide information about behavior and opportunities for real-time interventions. We have previously developed an mHealth system which includes a wearable sensor, a mobile phone app, and a cloud-based server with embedded machine learning algorithms which detect stress and craving. The system functions as a just-in-time intervention tool to help patients de-escalate and as a tool for clinicians to tailor treatment based on stress and craving patterns observed. However, in our pilot work we found that to deploy the system to diverse socioeconomic populations and to increase usability, the system must be able to work efficiently with cost-effective and popular commercial wearable devices. To make the system device agnostic, methods to transform the data from a commercially available wearable for use in algorithms developed from research grade wearable sensor are proposed. The accuracy of these transformations in detecting stress and craving in individuals with SUD is further explored.","PeriodicalId":74512,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences","volume":"2023 ","pages":"3156-3163"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9925294/pdf/nihms-1864191.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10752186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Emergency Medicine Provider Impressions of Novel SMS-Based Toxicology Module. 急诊医学提供者对新型短信毒理学模块的印象。

Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01

Joseph Ebersole, Noah Askman, Timothy B Erickson, Peter R Chai, Charlotte E Goldfine

引用次数: 0

Contract Choice, Moral Hazard, and Performance Evaluation: Evidence from Online Labor Markets 契约选择、道德风险与绩效评估:来自网络劳动力市场的证据

Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.4047241

Peng Huang, Yifei Wang

{"title":"Contract Choice, Moral Hazard, and Performance Evaluation: Evidence from Online Labor Markets","authors":"Peng Huang, Yifei Wang","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4047241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4047241","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the spatial and temporal separations between clients and freelancers, online labor markets (OLMs) are particularly susceptible to issues related to information asymmetry. Based on the economics of information, we hypothesize that the choice of contract type — i.e., between the fixed-priced (FP) contract and the time-and-materials (TM) contract — has important implications for curbing moral hazard during contract execution, and therefore will influence the client’s perceived contractual performance upon project completion. We test the predictions by assembling a dataset of data analytics projects completed by freelancers on Upwork, the largest online freelancing platform. We find that, consistent with our hypothesis, freelancers under a TM contract receive significantly lower performance ratings by their clients on average compared to those under an FP contract. Interestingly, we also find that the level of expertise required for a project moderates the effect of contract choice on client satisfaction; the negative impact of a TM contract is smaller (i.e., less negative) when a project requires intermediate-level or expert-level skills. Our study offers useful insights into an important institutional determinant of contractual performance evaluation, which has profound implications for f reelancers’ reputations in OLMs.","PeriodicalId":74512,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences","volume":"29 1","pages":"3517-3526"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74392260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Collaborative Work Practices for Management Education: Using Collaboration Engineering to Design a Reusable and Scalable Collaborative Learning Instructional Design 管理教育的协同工作实践:使用协同工程设计可重用和可扩展的协同学习教学设计

Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.4253712

Sarah Oeste-Reiss, Matthias Söllner, J. Leimeister

{"title":"Collaborative Work Practices for Management Education: Using Collaboration Engineering to Design a Reusable and Scalable Collaborative Learning Instructional Design","authors":"Sarah Oeste-Reiss, Matthias Söllner, J. Leimeister","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4253712","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4253712","url":null,"abstract":"Pandemics like COVID-19 highlight the needs and pitfalls of inclusive and equitable education in a digital society. IT-based instructional designs are needed to increase learners’ expertise, and to develop higher-order thinking skills. Instructional designs for collaborative learning (CL) seem to be a promising solution. However, they are mostly suitable for face-to-face and not for distance teaching. The core problem that impedes their reusability and scalability is a ‘collaboration problem’ for which collaboration engineering (CE) provides guidance. Therefore, we deploy a design science research study and contribute to CL and CE literature. We develop requirements and provide the design of an IT-based collaborative work practice fostering CL. We provide empirical evidence with an online experiment in a large-scale lecture with undergraduate business information students. This reveals that groups of learners who followed our CL experience achieve higher levels of expertise than those who followed a traditional ad hoc CL experience.","PeriodicalId":74512,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences","volume":"111 1","pages":"4-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79289256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Transferring Well-Performing Collaborative Work Practices with Parameterized Templates and Guidebooks: Empowering Subject Matter Experts for an Adaptation to Slightly Different Contexts 用参数化模板和指南转移表现良好的协作工作实践:授权主题专家适应略微不同的环境

Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.4253845

Sarah Oeste-Reiss, Matthias Söllner, J. Leimeister

{"title":"Transferring Well-Performing Collaborative Work Practices with Parameterized Templates and Guidebooks: Empowering Subject Matter Experts for an Adaptation to Slightly Different Contexts","authors":"Sarah Oeste-Reiss, Matthias Söllner, J. Leimeister","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4253845","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4253845","url":null,"abstract":"Collaborative work practices (CWPs) package facilitation expertise and have the potential to increase team productivity up to 90%. Collaboration engineers develop CWPs and deploy them to practitioners that execute them. These CWPs, however, are typically customized to conditions of a specific use case. This creates the challenge that changing use case conditions or even small variations across contexts, hinder well-performing CWPs of being applied more often to create a long-term value. Practitioners fail to adapt existing CWPs due to missing collaboration expertise and adaptation guidelines. To address this challenge in collaboration engineering literature, we introduce a) the Subject Matter Expert role; b) the ‘CWP Adaptation Approach’ that formalizes the transfer of CWPs to different contexts with parameterized Templates and Guidebooks. To show a first proof-of-concept, we further inductively generalize from an exemplarily use case with a well-performing CWP in the educational domain.","PeriodicalId":74512,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences","volume":"21 1","pages":"520-529"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89647481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Show-and-Tell or Hide-and-Seek? Examining Organizational Cybersecurity Incident Notifications “告诉你”还是“捉迷藏”?检查组织网络安全事件通知

Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.24251/hicss.2022.825

W. Cram, Rissaile Mouajou-Kenfack

{"title":"Show-and-Tell or Hide-and-Seek? Examining Organizational Cybersecurity Incident Notifications","authors":"W. Cram, Rissaile Mouajou-Kenfack","doi":"10.24251/hicss.2022.825","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24251/hicss.2022.825","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThe growing frequency of cybersecurity incidents commonly requires organizations to notify customers of ongoing events. However, the content contained within these notifications varies widely, including differences in the level of detail, apportioning of blame, compensation and corrective action. This study seeks to identify patterns contained within cybersecurity incident notifications by constructing a typology of organizational responses.Design/methodology/approachBased on a detailed review of 1,073 global cybersecurity incidents occurring during 2020, the authors obtained and qualitatively analyzed 451 customer notifications.FindingsThe results reveal three distinct organizational response types associated with the level of detail contained within the notification (full transparency, guarded and opacity), as well as three response types associated with the benefitting party (customer interest, balanced interest and company interest).Originality/valueThis work extends past classifications of cybersecurity incident notifications and provides a template of possible notification approaches that could be adopted by organizations.","PeriodicalId":74512,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences","volume":"114 1","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87861633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Which tweets 'deserve' to be included in news stories? Chronemics of tweet embedding 哪些推文“值得”被纳入新闻报道?推文嵌入的时间顺序

Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2211.09185

Munif Ishad Mujib, Asta Zelenkauskaite, J. Williams

引用次数: 0

Distributed Computing for Scalable Optimal Power Flow in Large Radial Electric Power Distribution Systems with Distributed Energy Resources 具有分布式能源的大型径向配电系统可扩展最优潮流的分布式计算

Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences Pub Date : 2022-11-08 DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2211.03920

R. Sadnan, A. Dubey

{"title":"Distributed Computing for Scalable Optimal Power Flow in Large Radial Electric Power Distribution Systems with Distributed Energy Resources","authors":"R. Sadnan, A. Dubey","doi":"10.48550/arXiv.2211.03920","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2211.03920","url":null,"abstract":"Solving the non-convex optimal power flow (OPF) problem for large-scale power distribution systems is computationally expensive. An alternative is to solve the relaxed convex problem or linear approximated problem, but these methods lead to sub-optimal or power flow infeasible solutions. In this paper, we propose a fast method to solve the OPF problem using distributed computing algorithms combined with a decomposition technique. The full network-level OPF problem is decomposed into multiple smaller sub-problems defined for each decomposed area or node that can be easily solved using off-the-shelf nonlinear programming (NLP) solvers. Distributed computing approach is proposed via which sub-problems achieve consensus and converge to network-level optimal solutions. The novelty lies in leveraging the nature of power flow equations in radial network topologies to design effective decomposition techniques that reduce the number of iterations required to achieve consensus by an order of magnitude.","PeriodicalId":74512,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences","volume":"26 1","pages":"2671-2680"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80201003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1