npj urban sustainability最新文献_第2页

Unveiling the dynamics of urbanization and ecosystem services: insights from the Su-Xi-Chang Region, China 揭示城市化和生态系统服务的动态：中国苏锡常地区的启示

IF 9.1

npj urban sustainability Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI: 10.1038/s42949-024-00177-6

Yue Wang, Qi Fu, Jie Guo, Tinghui Wang, Jinhua Chen

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Publisher Correction: Towards a public policy of cities and human settlements in the 21st century 出版商更正：制定 21 世纪城市和人类住区公共政策

IF 9.1

npj urban sustainability Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI: 10.1038/s42949-024-00173-w

Felix Creutzig, Sophia Becker, Peter Berrill, Constanze Bongs, Alexandra Bussler, Ben Cave, Sara M. Constantino, Marcus Grant, Niko Heeren, Eva Heinen, Marie Josefine Hintz, Timothee Ingen-Housz, Eric Johnson, Nina Kolleck, Charlotte Liotta, Sylvia Lorek, Giulio Mattioli, Leila Niamir, Timon McPhearson, Nikola Milojevic-Dupont, Florian Nachtigall, Kai Nagel, Henriette Närger, Minal Pathak, Paola Perrin de Brichambaut, Diana Reckien, Lucia A. Reisch, Aromar Revi, Fabian Schuppert, Andrew Sudmant, Felix Wagner, Janina Walkenhorst, Elke Weber, Michael Wilmes, Charlie Wilson, Aicha Zekar

引用次数: 0

Addressing the sustainable urbanism paradox: tipping points for the operational reconciliation of dense and green morphologies 解决可持续城市化悖论：密集形态与绿色形态的业务协调临界点

IF 9.1

npj urban sustainability Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI: 10.1038/s42949-024-00176-7

T. Boutreux, M. Bourgeois, A. Bellec, F. Commeaux, B. Kaufmann

{"title":"Addressing the sustainable urbanism paradox: tipping points for the operational reconciliation of dense and green morphologies","authors":"T. Boutreux, M. Bourgeois, A. Bellec, F. Commeaux, B. Kaufmann","doi":"10.1038/s42949-024-00176-7","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s42949-024-00176-7","url":null,"abstract":"To improve biodiversity and human living conditions in the Anthropocene, urban forms must reconcile density with vegetation to meet the dual sustainability-liveability challenge. This paradox poses a dilemma for urban planners and is a critical research issue requiring comprehensive analyses. Multi-family residential housing holds the potential to achieve balanced density-greening, proximity ecosystem services and human-nature connectedness, but meeting such objectives relies on finding balanced morphologies and metrics at an operational scale. Analysing 11,593 plots in the Lyon metropolitan area (France) using a systemic approach, we identified critical tipping points in morphology and greening. Density explained only 6% of Plot Greening, while morphology and landscaping accounted for 94%. We identified an open-space ratio (unbuilt area/floor area) >0.3 as a morphological threshold to achieve sustainable green supply. Operational morphologies balancing density and greening were modelled and illustrated across building heights, providing guidelines for emerging regulatory tools in sustainable urban planning.","PeriodicalId":74322,"journal":{"name":"npj urban sustainability","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":9.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s42949-024-00176-7.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141809722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Publisher Correction: Engineering blue-green infrastructure for and with biodiversity in cities 出版商更正：为城市生物多样性设计蓝绿基础设施并实现生物多样性

IF 9.1

npj urban sustainability Pub Date : 2024-07-16 DOI: 10.1038/s42949-024-00169-6

Kilian Perrelet, Marco Moretti, Andreas Dietzel, Florian Altermatt, Lauren M. Cook

引用次数: 0

Modelling volumetric growth of emerging urban areas around new transit stations 模拟新公交站点周围新兴城区的体积增长

IF 9.1

npj urban sustainability Pub Date : 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.1038/s42949-024-00171-y

Omkar Deepak Karmarkar, Arnab Jana, Nagendra Rao Velaga

引用次数: 0

More urbanization, more polarization: evidence from two decades of urban expansion in China 更多城市化，更多两极分化：中国二十年城市扩张的证据

IF 9.1

npj urban sustainability Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI: 10.1038/s42949-024-00170-z

Yi’na Hu, Dylan Shane Connor, Michelle Stuhlmacher, Jian Peng, B. L. Turner II

{"title":"More urbanization, more polarization: evidence from two decades of urban expansion in China","authors":"Yi’na Hu, Dylan Shane Connor, Michelle Stuhlmacher, Jian Peng, B. L. Turner II","doi":"10.1038/s42949-024-00170-z","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s42949-024-00170-z","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines whether the patterns of urbanization in China over the past twenty years have resulted in a more balanced or increasingly polarized city size distribution. China is an important study area due to the immense scale of its urbanization and the substantial role of its planners in coordinating and striving for more balanced development patterns. This study utilizes measures of the spatial and temporal characteristics of built-up area (BUA) expansion across 23 urban agglomerations in China, focusing on size dynamics through the urban primacy index and Pareto exponent. The BUA within these 23 UAs increased by 280.90% in the study period. Coastal urban agglomerations were larger in size at baseline and maintained relatively high annual growth rates compared to inland agglomerations, indicating rising polarization. Changes within agglomerations were indicative of declining polarization, as evidenced by the reduction in the urban primacy index and the increase of Pareto exponent. Policies implemented to achieve enhanced urbanization coordination in China appear to be partially successful, but the growth of urban regions with existing large size continues to fuel uneven urban development and polarization.","PeriodicalId":74322,"journal":{"name":"npj urban sustainability","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":9.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s42949-024-00170-z.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141608139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Emergent digital possibilities for design-led reuse within circular economy 循环经济中以设计为主导的再利用的新兴数字可能性

IF 9.1

npj urban sustainability Pub Date : 2024-07-04 DOI: 10.1038/s42949-024-00164-x

Guy Keulemans, Roxane Adams

引用次数: 0

The effects of COVID-19 on the resilience of urban life in China COVID-19 对中国城市生活复原力的影响

IF 9.1

npj urban sustainability Pub Date : 2024-07-04 DOI: 10.1038/s42949-024-00167-8

Hao Han, Xuemei Bai, Robert Costanza, Liang Dong

引用次数: 0

Indirect non-linear effects of landscape patterns on vegetation growth in Kunming City 景观格局对昆明市植被生长的间接非线性影响

IF 9.1

npj urban sustainability Pub Date : 2024-06-25 DOI: 10.1038/s42949-024-00165-w

Ninglv Li, Fangkai Zhao, Shanshan Chen, Chun Li, Yiting Wang, Yuxin Ma, Liding Chen

{"title":"Indirect non-linear effects of landscape patterns on vegetation growth in Kunming City","authors":"Ninglv Li, Fangkai Zhao, Shanshan Chen, Chun Li, Yiting Wang, Yuxin Ma, Liding Chen","doi":"10.1038/s42949-024-00165-w","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s42949-024-00165-w","url":null,"abstract":"Urban greening is becoming an important strategy in improving urban ecosystem services and sustainability. Identifying the response of vegetation to urbanization and urban landscape patterns can help in planning for urban greening. Urbanization may lead to both direct and indirect effects on vegetation, and the indirect effects of urbanization on vegetation growth (UIE-VG) have been paid much attention recently in large scale. In this study, we investigated the spatiotemporal evolution of UIE-VG and the effects of landscape patterns on UIE-VG using the boosted regression tree model and remotely sensed data. An increase in average UIE-VG from 4 to 56% was found during urbanization of Kunming, the case study area in southwest China. However, UIE-VG exhibited high variations due to landscape pattern changes at the local scale. Overall, area-related and aggregation-related landscape metrics had greater effects on UIE-VG than the other metrics. The increase and aggregation of built-up land enhanced UIE-VG by 3.1–81.3% while the increase and aggregation of unused land and waterbodies reduced UIE-VG by 0.7–20.6%. Moreover, we found that the large and aggregated vegetation areas may mitigate the negative UIE-VG in low urbanization areas. Our findings have important implications for integrating urban landscape planning into sustainable urban greening strategies.","PeriodicalId":74322,"journal":{"name":"npj urban sustainability","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":9.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s42949-024-00165-w.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141452728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Towards a public policy of cities and human settlements in the 21st century 制定 21 世纪城市和人类住区公共政策

IF 9.1

npj urban sustainability Pub Date : 2024-06-24 DOI: 10.1038/s42949-024-00168-7

Felix Creutzig, Sophia Becker, Peter Berrill, Constanze Bongs, Alexandra Bussler, Ben Cave, Sara M. Constantino, Marcus Grant, Niko Heeren, Eva Heinen, Marie Josefine Hintz, Timothee Ingen-Housz, Eric Johnson, Nina Kolleck, Charlotte Liotta, Sylvia Lorek, Giulio Mattioli, Leila Niamir, Timon McPhearson, Nikola Milojevic-Dupont, Florian Nachtigall, Kai Nagel, Henriette Närger, Minal Pathak, Paola Perrin de Brichambaut, Diana Reckien, Lucia A. Reisch, Aromar Revi, Fabian Schuppert, Andrew Sudmant, Felix Wagner, Janina Walkenhorst, Elke Weber, Michael Wilmes, Charlie Wilson, Aicha Zekar

{"title":"Towards a public policy of cities and human settlements in the 21st century","authors":"Felix Creutzig, Sophia Becker, Peter Berrill, Constanze Bongs, Alexandra Bussler, Ben Cave, Sara M. Constantino, Marcus Grant, Niko Heeren, Eva Heinen, Marie Josefine Hintz, Timothee Ingen-Housz, Eric Johnson, Nina Kolleck, Charlotte Liotta, Sylvia Lorek, Giulio Mattioli, Leila Niamir, Timon McPhearson, Nikola Milojevic-Dupont, Florian Nachtigall, Kai Nagel, Henriette Närger, Minal Pathak, Paola Perrin de Brichambaut, Diana Reckien, Lucia A. Reisch, Aromar Revi, Fabian Schuppert, Andrew Sudmant, Felix Wagner, Janina Walkenhorst, Elke Weber, Michael Wilmes, Charlie Wilson, Aicha Zekar","doi":"10.1038/s42949-024-00168-7","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s42949-024-00168-7","url":null,"abstract":"Cities and other human settlements are major contributors to climate change and are highly vulnerable to its impacts. They are also uniquely positioned to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and lead adaptation efforts. These compound challenges and opportunities require a comprehensive perspective on the public policy of human settlements. Drawing on core literature that has driven debate around cities and climate over recent decades, we put forward a set of boundary objects that can be applied to connect the knowledge of epistemic communities and support an integrated urbanism. We then use these boundary objects to develop the Goals-Intervention-Stakeholder-Enablers (GISE) framework for a public policy of human settlements that is both place-specific and provides insights and tools useful for climate action in cities and other human settlements worldwide. Using examples from Berlin, we apply this framework to show that climate mitigation and adaptation, public health, and well-being goals are closely linked and mutually supportive when a comprehensive approach to urban public policy is applied.","PeriodicalId":74322,"journal":{"name":"npj urban sustainability","volume":" ","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":9.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s42949-024-00168-7.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141452729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0