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High definition 4K-three-dimensional exoscope for removal of a C1-C2 meningioma: Technical case report 高清4K三维外窥镜切除C1-C2脑膜瘤的技术病例报告
Neurocirugia (English Edition) Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.neucie.2022.11.003
Stefano Peron, Angelo Rusconi, Matteo Minotti, Roberto Stefini
{"title":"High definition 4K-three-dimensional exoscope for removal of a C1-C2 meningioma: Technical case report","authors":"Stefano Peron,&nbsp;Angelo Rusconi,&nbsp;Matteo Minotti,&nbsp;Roberto Stefini","doi":"10.1016/j.neucie.2022.11.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.neucie.2022.11.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In recent years, the exoscope has been proposed as an alternative to the microscope when a magnified view of the surgical field is required in spinal surgery. We present a case of a 52-year-old patient in which a meningioma in the upper cervical spine (C1-C2) was removed using a 4K-three-dimensional (3D) exoscope. The advantages of surgical removal of an intradural spinal tumor using an exoscope are illustrated, focusing mainly on vision quality and ergonomics. In addition, some technical details regarding the operating room setup are provided. Based on this experience, a 4K-3D exoscope can be useful for spinal tumor surgery when high magnification of anatomical details is required, allowing the surgeon to operate in a comfortable position throughout the surgical procedure.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":74273,"journal":{"name":"Neurocirugia (English Edition)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10635961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Atlanto-occipital dislocation with concomitant severe traumatic brain injury: A retrospective study at a level 1 trauma center 寰枕脱位伴严重颅脑损伤：一级创伤中心的回顾性研究
Neurocirugia (English Edition) Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.neucie.2022.11.004
Daniel García-Pérez, Irene Panero, Alfonso Lagares, Pedro Antonio Gómez, José F. Alén, Igor Paredes
{"title":"Atlanto-occipital dislocation with concomitant severe traumatic brain injury: A retrospective study at a level 1 trauma center","authors":"Daniel García-Pérez,&nbsp;Irene Panero,&nbsp;Alfonso Lagares,&nbsp;Pedro Antonio Gómez,&nbsp;José F. Alén,&nbsp;Igor Paredes","doi":"10.1016/j.neucie.2022.11.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.neucie.2022.11.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Traumatic atlanto-occipital dislocation (AOD) is a life-threatening injury. Although traumatic brain injury (TBI) is associated with increased mortality in AOD patients, a detailed individual analysis of these patients is lacking in the literature.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Patients ≥16 years old who were diagnosed of AOD with concomitant severe TBI from 2010 to 2020 were included in this retrospective study. We examined the epidemiology, injury mechanisms, associated injuries, and outcomes of these patients.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p><span>Eight patients were included. Six patients died before any intervention could be performed, and two patients underwent an occipito-cervical fixation, showing a notorious neurologic improvement on follow-up. Cardiorespiratory arrest<span> (CRA) was a strong predictor of subsequent death. CT signs of </span></span>diffuse axonal injury<span> (DAI) were present in most patients and were confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in survivors. Although TBI was not the main cause of death, it was responsible for the delayed neurological improvement and deferred stabilization. The average sensitivity of the different used methodologies for AOD diagnosis ranged from 0.50 to 1.00, being the Basion Dens Interval (BDI) and the Condyle-C1 interval (CCI) sum the most reliable criteria. Non-survivors tended to show greater distraction measurements. The high incidence of condylar avulsion fractures<span> suggests that their visualization on the initial CT study should heighten the suspicion for AOD.</span></span></p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Our data suggest that patients with AOD and concomitant severe TBI might be salvageable patients. In those who survive beyond the first hospital days and show neurological improvement, surgical treatment should be performed as they can achieve an important neurologic recovery.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":74273,"journal":{"name":"Neurocirugia (English Edition)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10643628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Double ventriculo-gallbladder shunt in the treatment of giant suprasellar arachnoid cyst with secondary hydrocephalus 双脑室-胆囊分流术治疗鞍上蛛网膜囊肿合并继发性脑积水
Neurocirugia (English Edition) Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.neucie.2022.04.001
Ainhoa Casajús Ortega, Alfonso Vázquez Míguez, Idoya Zazpe Cenoz, Daniel de Frutos Marcos
{"title":"Double ventriculo-gallbladder shunt in the treatment of giant suprasellar arachnoid cyst with secondary hydrocephalus","authors":"Ainhoa Casajús Ortega,&nbsp;Alfonso Vázquez Míguez,&nbsp;Idoya Zazpe Cenoz,&nbsp;Daniel de Frutos Marcos","doi":"10.1016/j.neucie.2022.04.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.neucie.2022.04.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span><span>Ventriculo-gallbladder shunt is described as an effective alternative procedure in the treatment of </span>hydrocephalus. We present the case of a 19-year-old patient diagnosed with suprasellar </span>arachnoid cyst<span> since his childhood and hydrocephalus, with a double shunt; ventriculo peritoneal and peritoneal cyst shunt. After several replacements due to peritoneal failure, he underwent ventriculoatrial shunt<span>, with associated complications and subsequent repositioning to the peritoneum. After new valve dysfunction due to peritoneal complications, ventriculo-gallbladder shunt was proposed as an alternative treatment for this patient, which was safe and effective in resolving the patient's symptoms, and the patient was discharged, maintaining clinical stability in the follow-up more than 2 years later.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":74273,"journal":{"name":"Neurocirugia (English Edition)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10636885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Discrepancy in the Ki67 labeling index of brain and orbital metastatic lesions from gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumors: A case report 胃肠道神经内分泌肿瘤脑、眶转移灶Ki67标记指数差异1例
Neurocirugia (English Edition) Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.neucie.2021.04.010
Satoshi Matsuo , Toshiyuki Amano , Yuichiro Miyamatsu , Daisuke Hayashi , Sojiro Yamashita , Seiya Momosaki , Ken Kawabe , Akira Nakamizo
{"title":"Discrepancy in the Ki67 labeling index of brain and orbital metastatic lesions from gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumors: A case report","authors":"Satoshi Matsuo ,&nbsp;Toshiyuki Amano ,&nbsp;Yuichiro Miyamatsu ,&nbsp;Daisuke Hayashi ,&nbsp;Sojiro Yamashita ,&nbsp;Seiya Momosaki ,&nbsp;Ken Kawabe ,&nbsp;Akira Nakamizo","doi":"10.1016/j.neucie.2021.04.010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.neucie.2021.04.010","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Proliferative activity examined by Ki67 labeling index (LI) plays pivotal role for managing gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumor (GI-NET). Few reports indicated the intra-patient heterogeneity of Ki67-LI among metastatic tumor sites. We report a case of brain and orbital metastases from GI-NET that showed discrepancy of the Ki67-LI. A 71 year-old woman who was diagnosed as GI-NET with liver and bone metastases and performed medical therapy, had headache, right exophthalmos, and pain of right eye and was referred to our department. Magnetic resonance image revealed that tumors in the left occipital region and right orbit. We diagnosed as metastatic brain and orbital tumors from GI-NET. Surgical removal of both symptomatic lesions was performed and the diagnosis was pathologically confirmed. Immunohistochemical studies revealed the discrepancy of the Ki67-LI of the lesions (brain tumor: 8% versus orbital tumor: 22%). Sampling of multiple metastatic sites may prevent underestimate tumor proliferative activity.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":74273,"journal":{"name":"Neurocirugia (English Edition)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40454802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Primary intracranial melanoma, amelanotic variant: Case report 原发性颅内黑色素瘤，无色素变异:1例报告
Neurocirugia (English Edition) Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.neucie.2022.02.005
Julio Alberto Andrés Sanz , Juan Antonio Ruiz Ginés , Hristo Iliev , Jesús Aguas Valiente
{"title":"Primary intracranial melanoma, amelanotic variant: Case report","authors":"Julio Alberto Andrés Sanz ,&nbsp;Juan Antonio Ruiz Ginés ,&nbsp;Hristo Iliev ,&nbsp;Jesús Aguas Valiente","doi":"10.1016/j.neucie.2022.02.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.neucie.2022.02.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Primary brain melanoma<span> is a very rare tumour (only 0.07% of primary CNS neoplasms) which usually shows with abundant melanin content; whereas hypo/melanotic variants have been scarcely described.</span></p><p>We introduce the case of a female patient with headache, left brachial paresis<span> and frontallobar syndrome. The MRI image showed a right frontal mass with homogeneous contrast uptake. As treatment, a complete surgical resection was performed. Pathology was diagnostic for melanoma, with very low melanin content and a high proliferative index. A thorough extension study was performed to rule out an extracranial primary origin. Due to several intercurrent complications, the patient evolved unfavorably, not being able to receive further treatment.</span></p><p>The amelanotic variant of primary intracranial malignant melanomas has not been described in detail previously. We will review the literature, focusing on the particularities of management and diagnosis of this clinical entity.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":74273,"journal":{"name":"Neurocirugia (English Edition)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85484854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chiari type I malformation discovered through a glossopharyngeal neuralgia 通过舌咽部神经痛发现的Chiari型畸形
Neurocirugia (English Edition) Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.neucie.2022.02.008
Alejandro Doval Rodríguez, Ramón Serramito García, Beatriz Menéndez Cortezón, Ángel Prieto González
{"title":"Chiari type I malformation discovered through a glossopharyngeal neuralgia","authors":"Alejandro Doval Rodríguez,&nbsp;Ramón Serramito García,&nbsp;Beatriz Menéndez Cortezón,&nbsp;Ángel Prieto González","doi":"10.1016/j.neucie.2022.02.008","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.neucie.2022.02.008","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Glossopharyngeal neuralgia<span><span> is a rare disease whose initial treatment is pharmacological. When medical therapy is not effective, different surgical options are available including </span>stereotactic radiosurgery<span>, microvascular decompression<span> or nerve section.</span></span></span></p><p><span>It is reported a case of a 26-year-old female with glossopharyngeal neuralgia and Chiari malformation. This rare type of neuralgia sometimes is associated with an abnormality of the cranio-cervical junction. It was performed a </span>posterior fossa<span> expansion with duraplasty and microvascular decompression. The patient showed a complete disappearance of the pain, with no need of tonsil resection.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":74273,"journal":{"name":"Neurocirugia (English Edition)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86134447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transorbital penetrating intracranial injury, with cavernous sinus involvement 经眼眶穿透性颅内损伤，伴海绵窦受累
Neurocirugia (English Edition) Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.neucie.2022.02.003
Esteban Torche Velez, Pablo Rojas Vilarroel, Franco Vera Figueroa, Sebastián Vigueras Alvarez
{"title":"Transorbital penetrating intracranial injury, with cavernous sinus involvement","authors":"Esteban Torche Velez,&nbsp;Pablo Rojas Vilarroel,&nbsp;Franco Vera Figueroa,&nbsp;Sebastián Vigueras Alvarez","doi":"10.1016/j.neucie.2022.02.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.neucie.2022.02.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>Transorbitary intracranial penetrating traumatic injuries are uncommon in the paediatric population, and may occur in the context of domestic, sporting or school accidents. They can extend to </span>skull base<span><span> and compromise vascular structures such as </span>cavernous sinus and internal carotid.</span></p><p>We present a case of 6 years-old girl that suffered an intracranial transorbital penetrating injury with a wooden pencil that crossed from the medial edge of left orbit, transetmoidal and trans-sphenoidal, entering the right sellar region and leaving its end in contact with carotid artery<span><span> (cavernous segment). After pre-surgical studies, foreign body removal was performed with endoscopic surgery + endovascular control in case of carotid injury. After removing the foreign body, a </span>CSF fistula<span> occurred and was repaired. Patient recovered adequately, without neurological deficit, without postoperative CSF fistula, without CNS infection or oculomotor alteration.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":74273,"journal":{"name":"Neurocirugia (English Edition)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88442307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Erratum to “Brown-Séquard syndrome and cervical post-traumatic subarachnoid hematoma” [Neurocirugia. 2018;29(4):209-212] “brown - ssamquard综合征与颈椎创伤后蛛网膜下腔血肿”的勘误表[神经痛]。2018; 29 (4): 209 - 212)
Neurocirugia (English Edition) Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.neucie.2022.10.001
Fernando Rascón-Ramírez, Josué M. Avecillas-Chasín, Albert Trondin, Javier Arredondo Montero
{"title":"Erratum to “Brown-Séquard syndrome and cervical post-traumatic subarachnoid hematoma” [Neurocirugia. 2018;29(4):209-212]","authors":"Fernando Rascón-Ramírez,&nbsp;Josué M. Avecillas-Chasín,&nbsp;Albert Trondin,&nbsp;Javier Arredondo Montero","doi":"10.1016/j.neucie.2022.10.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.neucie.2022.10.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":74273,"journal":{"name":"Neurocirugia (English Edition)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2529849622000521/pdfft?md5=e3c24153c95d4dd1beb112af177b4437&pid=1-s2.0-S2529849622000521-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10689378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of developmental profiles of children with hydrocephalus 儿童脑积水的发育特征评价
Neurocirugia (English Edition) Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.neucie.2021.06.005
Burçin Gönüllü Polat , Khatuna Makharoblidze , Rojan İpek , Meltem Çobanoğullari Direk , Didem Derici Yıldırım , Çetin Okuyaz
{"title":"Evaluation of developmental profiles of children with hydrocephalus","authors":"Burçin Gönüllü Polat ,&nbsp;Khatuna Makharoblidze ,&nbsp;Rojan İpek ,&nbsp;Meltem Çobanoğullari Direk ,&nbsp;Didem Derici Yıldırım ,&nbsp;Çetin Okuyaz","doi":"10.1016/j.neucie.2021.06.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.neucie.2021.06.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>The objective of this study was to compare the developmental characteristics of children with hydrocephalus with those of healthy children.</p></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><p>A total of 109 children aged between 2 and 46 months were included in the study, 54 patients diagnosed with hydrocephalus and 55 healthy children were evaluated with demographic data forms and Denver Developmental Screening Test II.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The mean personal–social (<em>p</em> <!-->&lt;<!--> <!-->0.001), fine motor-adaptive (<em>p</em> <!-->&lt;<!--> <!-->0.001), language (<em>p</em> <!-->&lt;<!--> <!-->0.001), and gross motor subscale scores were significantly lower in children with hydrocephalus than in the control group. Personal–social (<em>p</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.002) and gross motor (<em>p</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.029) subscale scores were significantly lower in children with obstructive hydrocephalus than communicating hydrocephalus. There was a significant negative correlation between language scores and ages of the children with hydrocephalus (<em>r</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->−0.350, <em>p</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.009). It was found that children with obstructive hydrocephalus carry a 6.7 folds higher risk of experiencing problems in terms of personal–social development compared to those with communicating hydrocephalus (<em>p</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.011).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>We found that patients with hydrocephalus were developmentally retarded compared to the healthy control subjects. Retardation was the most prominent in the obstructive group. Our results showed that neurodevelopmental follow-up should be carried-out regularly in pediatric patients with hydrocephalus, and early intervention should be started in necessary cases.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":74273,"journal":{"name":"Neurocirugia (English Edition)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40681331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recurrent meningeal malignant tumor: Assessment of differences in the solitary fibrous tumor/hemangiopericytoma spectrum through a case report 复发性脑膜恶性肿瘤:通过一个病例报告评估孤立性纤维瘤/血管外皮细胞瘤谱的差异
Neurocirugia (English Edition) Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.neucie.2021.07.004
Carlos Sánchez Fernández , Elena García Lagarto , Carlos Alberto Rodríguez-Arias
{"title":"Recurrent meningeal malignant tumor: Assessment of differences in the solitary fibrous tumor/hemangiopericytoma spectrum through a case report","authors":"Carlos Sánchez Fernández ,&nbsp;Elena García Lagarto ,&nbsp;Carlos Alberto Rodríguez-Arias","doi":"10.1016/j.neucie.2021.07.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.neucie.2021.07.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>Solitary fibrous tumors (SFTs) are neoplasms that grow from mesenchymal fusiform cells. In the central nervous system, meninges are the common origin of these neoplasms. Although literature reports mostly </span>SFT as benign neoplasm, malignancy data have been described in recurrences or metastatic lesions. Definitive diagnosis includes immunohistochemical profiles assessing cellular positivity for CD34, vimentin, CD99 and Bcl-2. Recent studies have demonstrated NAB2-STAT6 gene fusion as a distinct molecular feature of SFT with overexpression of the fusion protein NAB2-STAT6 in nuclei of these cells. Since several years, pathologists have grouped SFT and hemangiopericytomas (HPC) as different phenotypes of the same entity although both neoplasms do not share numerous features. This article, based on a case of a recurrent malignant SFT, aims to emphasize differences in the SFT/HPC spectrum due to the diagnostic, therapeutic and prognostic implications.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":74273,"journal":{"name":"Neurocirugia (English Edition)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40444724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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