Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews最新文献

Self-injurious behavior: gene-brain-behavior relationships. 自残行为:基因-脑-行为关系。

Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews Pub Date : 2001-02-01 DOI: 10.1002/1098-2779(200102)7:1<3::AID-MRDD1002>3.0.CO;2-#

S. Schroeder, M. Oster-Granite, G. Berkson, J. Bodfish, G. Breese, M. Cataldo, E. Cook, L. Crnic, I. DeLeon, Wayne W. Fisher, James C. Harris, Robert H. Horner, B. Iwata, H. A. Jinnah, B. King, J. Lauder, Mark H Lewis, K. Newell, W. Nyhan, J. Rojahn, G. Sackett, C. Sandman, F. Symons, R. Tessel, T. Thompson, D. Wong

{"title":"Self-injurious behavior: gene-brain-behavior relationships.","authors":"S. Schroeder, M. Oster-Granite, G. Berkson, J. Bodfish, G. Breese, M. Cataldo, E. Cook, L. Crnic, I. DeLeon, Wayne W. Fisher, James C. Harris, Robert H. Horner, B. Iwata, H. A. Jinnah, B. King, J. Lauder, Mark H Lewis, K. Newell, W. Nyhan, J. Rojahn, G. Sackett, C. Sandman, F. Symons, R. Tessel, T. Thompson, D. Wong","doi":"10.1002/1098-2779(200102)7:1<3::AID-MRDD1002>3.0.CO;2-#","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-2779(200102)7:1<3::AID-MRDD1002>3.0.CO;2-#","url":null,"abstract":"This paper summarizes a conference held at the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development on December 6-7, 1999, on self-injurious behavior [SIB] in developmental disabilities. Twenty-six of the top researchers in the U.S. from this field representing 13 different disciplines discussed environmental mechanisms, epidemiology, behavioral and pharmacological intervention strategies, neurochemical substrates, genetic syndromes in which SIB is a prominent behavioral phenotype, neurobiological and neurodevelopmental factors affecting SIB in humans as well as a variety of animal models of SIB. Findings over the last decade, especially new discoveries since 1995, were emphasized. SIB is a rapidly growing area of scientific interest to both basic and applied researchers. In many respects it is a model for the study of gene-brain-behavior relationships in developmental disabilities.","PeriodicalId":74175,"journal":{"name":"Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews","volume":"11 3","pages":"3-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/1098-2779(200102)7:1<3::AID-MRDD1002>3.0.CO;2-#","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50797797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 217

The case for DSM‐IV subtypes in ADHD ADHD中DSM - IV亚型的案例

Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews Pub Date : 1999-01-01 DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2779(1999)5:3<199::AID-MRDD6>3.0.CO;2-#

Caryn L. Carlson, Misung Shin, Jane E. Booth

{"title":"The case for DSM‐IV subtypes in ADHD","authors":"Caryn L. Carlson, Misung Shin, Jane E. Booth","doi":"10.1002/(SICI)1098-2779(1999)5:3<199::AID-MRDD6>3.0.CO;2-#","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2779(1999)5:3<199::AID-MRDD6>3.0.CO;2-#","url":null,"abstract":"This article selectively reviews research that has examined the three DSM-IV attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) subtypes. Data relevant to the validity of the subtyping system, including demographic, comorbidity, cognitive/attentional, and social correlates of the three subtypes are presented. The majority of relevant research has examined the ADHD/C and ADHD/IA subtypes, with less information available for the newly identified ADHD/HI subtype. Findings support the existence of the ADHD/IA subtype; children so diagnosed show impairment and patterns of dysfunction unique from those with the ADHD/C subtype. Further research on many aspects of ADHD/IA is needed to clarify whether it is best considered a separate disorder or an ADHD subtype, however, and to determine the most appropriate diagnostic criteria. Although the scant existing data also suggest that the ADHD/HI subtype is associated with impairment and a different pattern of deficits relative to the other two subtypes, further elucidation of its developmental course is needed to clearly determine its validity. MRDD Research Reviews 1999;5:199–206 © 1999 Wiley-Liss, Inc.","PeriodicalId":74175,"journal":{"name":"Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews","volume":"92 7","pages":"199-206"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2779(1999)5:3<199::AID-MRDD6>3.0.CO;2-#","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50659209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 59

Autism research: Current context and future direction 自闭症研究:当前背景和未来方向

Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews Pub Date : 1998-01-01 DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2779(1998)4:2<61::AID-MRDD1>3.0.CO;2-#

M. Bristol, W. McIlvane, D. Alexander

引用次数: 8

Specific reading disabilities: Early identification and long‐term outcome 特殊阅读障碍:早期识别和长期结果

Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews Pub Date : 1996-01-01 DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2779(1996)2:1<21::AID-MRDD5>3.0.CO;2-#

A. Reynolds, N. Elksnin, F. R. Brown

引用次数: 10